Things To Do
in Oltu

Oltu is a picturesque town located in the Erzurum province of eastern Turkey. It is known for its historic architecture, including the iconic stone bridges and traditional Ottoman houses. The town is also famous for its Oltu stone, a unique black gemstone that is used in jewelry and decorative items.

Oltu offers visitors a peaceful retreat surrounded by stunning natural landscapes, making it a popular destination for nature lovers and history enthusiasts alike.

  • "Merhaba" - Hello
  • "Teşekkür ederim" - Thank you
  • "Lütfen" - Please
  • "Evet" - Yes
  • "Hayır" - No

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Oltu's History
morning
:

Visit the historic Oltu Castle to enjoy panoramic views of the town. The surrounding area offers beautiful trails for a morning hike.

afternoon
:

Stop by the Oltu stone shops to see local artisans crafting unique jewelry and home decor. Grab lunch at a nearby café to taste traditional Turkish fare.

evening
:

Dinner at a local restaurant lets you savor regional specialties. Wrap up your day with a leisurely walk along the town's streets.

day 2
Nature's Touch in Oltu
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the stunning Karagöl Lake for birdwatching and photography. Enjoy a peaceful moment surrounded by nature.

afternoon
:

Enjoy a picnic by the lake with locally sourced snacks. In the afternoon, explore the hiking trails that snake around the lake's perimeter.

evening
:

As night falls, head back to town for dinner at a lakeside restaurant. Share stories with fellow travelers about your day's adventures.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and history, offering unique experiences and attractions.
  • Scenic landscapes, including mountains and natural beauty, ideal for outdoor activities.
  • Famous for its tea and local agricultural products, providing opportunities for culinary experiences.
  • A strong sense of community with welcoming locals and traditional hospitality.
  • Less crowded tourist destination compared to other regions in Turkey, allowing for a more relaxed visit.
  • Limited infrastructure and amenities, which may not meet the expectations of some tourists.
  • Potential language barriers, as English may not be widely spoken among locals.
  • Fewer entertainment options and nightlife compared to larger cities.
  • Seasonal weather variations that may limit outdoor activities at certain times of the year.
  • Distance from major tourist attractions and conveniences found in larger urban areas.

Best Activities in Oltu

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the Oltu Mountains

Explore the picturesque Oltu Mountains on one of the many hiking trails, offering stunning views and an opportunity to connect with nature.

Picnicking by the River Oltu

Enjoy a relaxing picnic by the tranquil River Oltu, surrounded by beautiful natural scenery and the sound of flowing water.

Exploring Oltu's Historic Sites

Visit the ancient castles, mosques, and historical landmarks in Oltu, offering insight into the area's rich history and culture.

Camping in Oltu's Wilderness

Immerse yourself in the great outdoors by camping in the wilderness near Oltu, a perfect way to experience the region's natural beauty.

Tours

Uncover the best of Oltu with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Oltu

Visit one of these nice places.

Oltu Castle

The ancient Oltu Castle offers stunning views of the surrounding area and is a popular spot for photography

Kırık Köprü (Broken Bridge)

The Kırık Köprü provides a picturesque backdrop, ideal for capturing memorable photos

Çatağıl Mağarası (Çatağıl Cave)

This cave offers unique photo opportunities with its natural formations and interesting lighting

Food in Oltu

Oltu, a town in Turkey, offers a rich culinary experience that is deeply rooted in Turkish cuisine. The local dishes are a reflection of the region's cultural heritage and traditional flavors, combining a variety of spices and cooking techniques that are unique to the area.

Oltu Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Ciğer Tava

Ciğer Tava, a popular dish in Oltu, consists of thinly sliced and marinated liver that is pan-fried with onions and served with fresh bread. It can be found at local kebab houses and traditional Turkish restaurants throughout the town.

Must-Try!

Oltu Tava

Oltu Tava is a flavorful meat dish made with tender pieces of lamb or beef, cooked with assorted vegetables, herbs, and spices in a traditional tava (a shallow cooking pan). It is a must-try at authentic local eateries in Oltu.

Avcı Kebabı

Avcı Kebabı, also known as Hunter's Kebab, is a specialty dish made with succulent pieces of grilled meat, usually lamb or chicken, marinated in aromatic spices. The dish is commonly served with rice or bulgur pilaf and can be savored at renowned kebab restaurants in Oltu.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Oltu Bazaar

Oltu Bazaar is a bustling market where visitors can explore a diverse array of fresh produce, local cheeses, olives, and spices. The market also offers an assortment of street food stalls, such as simit (Turkish sesame bread rings) and gözleme (savory stuffed flatbread), providing an authentic taste of Oltu's street food scene.

Weather

Located in northeastern Turkey, the climate of this region is classified as a continental climate. Winters are generally cold and snowy, with temperatures often dropping below freezing. The snowfall can be significant, especially in the higher elevations surrounding the area. Summers, on the other hand, are typically warm and dry, with temperatures reaching their peak in July and August, often exceeding 25°C (77°F). Annual precipitation is moderate, concentrated mainly in the spring and autumn months. The region experiences distinct seasonal variations, with autumn bringing cooler temperatures and an increase in rainfall. Overall, the climate contributes to a rich and diverse natural landscape, with varying flora and fauna adapting to the seasonal changes.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Elders

In Oltu, Turkey, it's important to show respect for elders by using appropriate titles and showing deference in speech and behavior.

Greetings

Proper greetings, such as shaking hands, are important in Oltu, Turkey. It's customary to greet people warmly and with a smile.

Hospitality

Hospitality is highly valued in Oltu, Turkey. It's polite to accept offers of food, drink, and hospitality when visiting someone's home.

Safety

In this region of Turkey, the community generally experiences a lower crime rate compared to larger urban areas. Safety levels are typically enhanced by strong community ties and local customs that promote mutual support and vigilance among residents. However, as with any location, visitors and residents should remain aware of their surroundings and take basic precautions, especially in unfamiliar areas. Traffic can be a concern, as road conditions and driving behaviors may vary. It is advisable to adhere to local traffic regulations and to drive cautiously. In terms of natural safety, the area is prone to certain geological activities, so being aware of emergency protocols for earthquakes or other natural events is beneficial for both locals and travelers. Overall, with typical precautions, residents and visitors can feel secure while enjoying the cultural heritage and natural beauty of the region.

Tipping in Oltu

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Oltu, Turkey, tipping is not mandatory but is appreciated in restaurants, cafes, and taxis. A customary tip is around 5-10% of the bill. However, it's always good to check if a service charge is already included in the bill before tipping.

Payment

Cash is widely used for payments in Oltu, especially in smaller establishments and local markets. However, larger shops and restaurants may accept credit cards. It's advisable to carry some cash for transactions, as not all places may accept cards.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Spring is a great time to visit Oltu, Turkey as the weather is mild and the surrounding landscapes are lush and colorful with blooming flowers.

Summer

Summer is the peak tourist season in Oltu with warm temperatures and longer days. It's perfect for exploring the outdoor attractions and enjoying festivals and events.

Autumn

Autumn brings cooler temperatures and beautiful fall foliage, making it a picturesque time to visit Oltu. It's also a less crowded time to enjoy the attractions.

Winter

Winter in Oltu can be cold and snowy, but it offers a unique experience for those who enjoy winter sports and scenic snow-covered landscapes.

Oltu at Night

Though relatively modest compared to bustling urban centers, the nightlife in Oltu offers a unique and cozy experience rooted in local traditions and culture. Evenings often center around cafés and tea houses, where locals gather to enjoy a warm cup of Turkish tea or coffee, engage in friendly conversations, and play traditional board games like tavla (backgammon). For those looking to dine out, several family-owned restaurants serve delectable Turkish cuisine, with Oltu specialties like kebabs and mezes being popular choices. These establishments often provide a welcoming atmosphere where patrons can relax and savor their meals. Live music is another component of Oltu's nightlife, albeit on a smaller scale. Some local venues occasionally host performances by regional musicians, offering a delightful opportunity to experience traditional Turkish folk music. While there might not be a plethora of bars or clubs, the sense of community and the chance to enjoy authentic local culture make evenings in Oltu quite special. For visitors seeking a deeper connection with the town's heritage, walking tours in the evening can be enchanting. The soft lighting on historical buildings and narrow streets offers a serene and reflective ambiance, perfect for leisurely strolls. Overall, nightlife in Oltu is defined by its intimate, community-oriented vibe, allowing for genuine interactions and a peaceful, enjoyable experience.

Hiking in Oltu

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Oltu Forest

A serene forest area ideal for hiking, offering scenic views and diverse flora and fauna.

Karanlık Valley

A picturesque valley known for its natural beauty and peaceful hiking trails along the river.

Çamlıca Hill

A popular hiking spot that provides panoramic views of the surrounding region and opportunities for picnicking.

Tortum Waterfall

Located a bit further from Oltu, this waterfall is accessible via hiking trails and offers stunning natural scenery.

Palandöken Mountains

A mountain range that offers various hiking routes with beautiful landscapes and opportunities for outdoor activities.

Aiports

How to reach Oltu by plane.

Trabzon Airport (TZX)

The nearest international airport, located approximately 100 kilometers from Oltu, serving numerous domestic and some international flights.

Erzurum Airport (ERZ)

A significant airport located around 150 kilometers from Oltu, offering a range of domestic flights and limited international services.

Samsun–Çarşamba Airport (SZF)

An international airport situated about 225 kilometers from Oltu, providing various domestic and international flights.

Kayseri Erkilet Airport (ASR)

Located approximately 320 kilometers from Oltu, this airport operates a number of domestic flights and limited international connections.

Walkability

In this city, walkability is characterized by a mix of urban infrastructure and natural landscapes. The layout promotes easy pedestrian access, with many neighborhoods featuring narrow streets that encourage walking. The central area offers essential services, shops, and eateries within a short distance, making it convenient for residents and visitors alike to navigate on foot. Sidewalks are generally present, although their condition may vary, and some areas may face challenges due to uneven terrain typical of regions with hilly topography. Public parks and green spaces provide pleasant spots for walking and socializing, enhancing the overall pedestrian experience. The community tends to be close-knit, which fosters a culture of walking for everyday errands, social visits, and community activities. However, certain peripheral areas may lack adequate pedestrian infrastructure, and traffic congestion can be an issue in some densely populated zones, potentially impacting safety and comfort for walkers. Overall, the area's blend of residential, commercial, and recreational spaces encourages a walkable lifestyle, though ongoing improvements could enhance accessibility and safety.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Turks

The majority demographic group in Oltu, representing a significant portion of the population with deep cultural roots in the region.

Kurdish

A smaller demographic group present in Oltu, contributing to the cultural diversity of the area.

Laz

An ethnic group with a historical presence in Oltu, known for their unique language and traditions.

Armenian

A minority group that has historical ties to the region, though their numbers have dwindled.

Other ethnic groups

Includes various smaller groups and individuals who may have migrated to Oltu, adding to its demographic complexity.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Oltu, with many local teams and a strong following among residents.

Wrestling

Traditional wrestling is a significant part of the culture in Oltu, with local tournaments and events held regularly.

Basketball

Basketball is also popular, especially among the youth, with several local clubs and school teams.

Volleyball

Volleyball enjoys popularity in community centers and schools, promoting physical education and teamwork.

Athletics

Track and field events are encouraged in schools, fostering a competitive spirit among young athletes.

Traffic

Traffic in this small district is generally manageable, reflecting its modest population and urban planning. The roads are often narrow, and during peak hours, congestion can occur, particularly near the central market and key intersections. Most of the vehicles are local, including personal cars and a few commercial transport vehicles. Public transportation is limited, with minibuses and taxis serving the local population. The streets can be quite busy, especially when vendors set up their stalls, leading to temporary slowdowns. Parking can also be a challenge in the more populated areas, where finding a spot near shops and services requires some patience. Overall, the pace of life is slower than in larger cities, creating a more relaxed atmosphere, but one should still be mindful of pedestrians and local traffic patterns.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Oltu.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While Oltu's traditional cuisine heavily features meat-based dishes, several restaurants and cafes in the town offer vegetarian and vegan options, such as stuffed grape leaves, vegetable kebabs, and lentil soups, catering to diverse dietary preferences.

Gluten-free Choices

Visitors with gluten intolerance can enjoy gluten-free versions of regional specialties like rice pilaf, grilled meats, and fresh salads at accommodating eateries across Oltu, ensuring a satisfying dining experience.

Healthcare

In this town located in northeastern Turkey, healthcare services are a mix of public and private provisions. The local healthcare system includes a state hospital that offers a range of medical services, including emergency care, inpatient and outpatient services, and various specialty clinics. Additionally, there are several private clinics and practitioners that provide healthcare services to residents, catering to those who may prefer shorter wait times or specific treatments. Access to healthcare facilities has been gradually improving, although some residents may still face challenges related to transportation or longer wait times for certain procedures, particularly for specialized care that may require travel to larger cities. Public health initiatives and programs often focus on preventive care, education, and awareness campaigns to improve the overall health of the population. The town is served by healthcare professionals who are trained in various fields. However, like many rural areas, the region may experience some limitations in advanced medical technology and specialty care compared to urban centers. Overall, while there are several healthcare options available, the quality and accessibility of services can vary, and ongoing efforts are needed to enhance healthcare delivery in the region.

Discover Turkey

Read more in our Turkey 2024 Travel Guide.

Turkey Travel Guide