Things To Do
in Samsun

Samsun, Turkey, is a bustling port city on the northern coast of the country, facing the Black Sea, known for its significant historical and cultural heritage. It is an important economic hub that blends modern development with natural beauty, including stunning beaches and verdant landscapes.

Samsun also played a pivotal role in the Turkish War of Independence, with landmarks such as the Bandırma Vapuru Museum commemorating its historical importance.

Outdoor Activities

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in Bati Park

Explore the beautiful natural scenery and trails in Bati Park for a rewarding hiking experience.

Cycling along the Black Sea coast

Enjoy a scenic bike ride along the picturesque Black Sea coast, taking in the refreshing sea breeze and stunning views.

Visiting Amisos Hill

Experience panoramic views of Samsun and the Black Sea from Amisos Hill, offering a great vantage point for photography and relaxation.

  • "Merhaba" - Hello
  • "Teşekkür ederim" - Thank you
  • "Lütfen" - Please
  • "Evet" - Yes
  • "Hayır" - No

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $15 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $20
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $25 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $50

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Samsun
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to Atatürk Boulevard, where you can enjoy a pleasant stroll along the seaside. Don't forget to capture some photos of the stunning Black Sea views.

afternoon
:

Head over to the Samsun Archaeological Museum to learn more about the region's rich history and discover ancient artifacts. Afterward, grab a traditional Turkish lunch at a local restaurant.

evening
:

As the sun sets, visit the Amisos Hill for panoramic views of the city. Relax at a nearby café while enjoying a local delicacy.

day 2
Cultural Gems of Samsun
morning
:

Visit the Gazi Museum to get insight into the early years of the Republic of Turkey. The museum showcases personal belongings of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk.

afternoon
:

Explore the historic Kurşunlu Mosque, a beautiful example of Ottoman architecture. After your visit, enjoy lunch at a nearby eatery that serves local dishes.

evening
:

Attend a cultural performance at the Samsun State Theatre for an artistic experience. End your evening with a leisurely walk along the waterfront.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and history, with sites like the Atatürk Monument and Samsun Castle.
  • Beautiful natural landscapes along the Black Sea coast, including beaches and parks.
  • A growing economy with opportunities in trade, agriculture, and industry.
  • Good transportation links, including an airport and major road connections.
  • Vibrant local cuisine, known for its delicious seafood and traditional dishes.
  • Variable weather conditions, including high humidity in summer and cold winters.
  • Traffic congestion, especially during peak hours, which can lead to delays.
  • Limited public transportation options compared to larger Turkish cities.
  • Air pollution can be an issue in certain urban areas.
  • Some areas lack modern infrastructure and amenities.

Places to Visit in Samsun

Visit one of these nice places.

Amisos Hill

Offers panoramic views of Samsun city and coastline, perfect for sunset photography

Atatürk Monument

Provides a great backdrop for photos with stunning views of the sea and city skyline

Bandırma Vapuru Museum

Historic ship with a beautiful waterfront setting, ideal for photography and capturing maritime history

Food in Samsun

Samsun, located on the coast of the Black Sea in Turkey, offers a unique culinary experience influenced by the region's rich history and diverse cultural heritage. The local cuisine in Samsun is characterized by its abundance of seafood, a variety of grilled meats, and an array of flavorful dishes inspired by Ottoman and Anatolian traditions.

Samsun Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Laz Böreği

A delicious pastry filled with cheese, parsley, and eggs, Laz Böreği is a must-try local dish in Samsun. It's commonly found in local bakeries and pastry shops across the city.

Must-Try!

Hamsi Pilavı

Hamsi (Black Sea anchovy) is a staple in Samsun's cuisine. Hamsi Pilavı, a dish made of freshly caught anchovies and rice, is a popular local delicacy served in many seafood restaurants along the coast.

Mıhlama

Mıhlama is a traditional Black Sea dish featuring creamy cornmeal, butter, and local cheese. It's a comforting and hearty option readily available in various local eateries.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Samsun Çarşamba Pazarı (Samsun Wednesday Market)

This vibrant market offers a wide assortment of fresh produce, local cheeses, olives, and an array of spices. Visitors can also indulge in delectable street food such as fresh simit (Turkish sesame bread rings) and gözleme (a savory Turkish flatbread filled with various ingredients).

Weather

The climate in this region is classified as a humid subtropical climate, characterized by mild winters and warm summers. The city experiences significant rainfall, particularly during the spring and autumn months. Average temperatures in summer can reach around 30°C (86°F), while winter temperatures typically hover around 5°C (41°F). The proximity to the Black Sea influences weather patterns, resulting in relatively high humidity levels year-round. Snowfall is infrequent but can occur in the winter months, especially in January and February. The coastal location moderates temperature variations, providing a pleasant climate for much of the year, making it an attractive destination for outdoor activities and tourism.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Gender roles

In Samsun, it's important to be mindful of traditional gender roles. Men and women may have different expectations in social and professional settings.

Hospitality

Hospitality is highly valued in Samsun, so accepting and reciprocating offers of food, drink, and conversation is important in building positive relationships.

Respect for elders

Respect for elders is a core cultural value in Samsun. It's important to show deference and courtesy to older individuals in both personal and professional interactions.

Safety

Safety in the region can generally be considered satisfactory, with crime rates being relatively low in comparison to many urban areas worldwide. Minor crimes, such as pickpocketing and theft, can occur, particularly in crowded tourist areas and public transportation hubs, so basic precautions are advisable. The local police are usually responsive and helpful, and there is a visible presence in key areas, which contributes to a sense of security. While the area is generally peaceful, like any city, it’s wise to stay informed about local safety advisories and respect cultural norms. In addition to typical crime concerns, travelers should be mindful of road safety, as traffic can be quite busy. Natural disasters, such as earthquakes, can be a consideration in the region, but significant precautions and safety measures have been established over the years. Overall, it is recommended to remain aware of your surroundings, avoid risky areas, and take standard travel safety measures to ensure a pleasant visit.

Tipping in Samsun

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Samsun, Turkey, it is customary to tip waiters, taxi drivers, and hotel staff. Tipping is usually around 5-10% of the total bill in restaurants, and rounding up the fare for taxi drivers is common practice.

Payment

Cash is widely used for transactions in Samsun, although credit and debit cards are also accepted in many places. It is important to have local currency on hand, especially in smaller shops and markets. Some establishments may not accept foreign currency or cards, so it's best to be prepared with Turkish Lira for payments.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

The best time to visit Samsun is during spring, from April to June, when the weather is mild and the city is in full bloom. This season is great for outdoor activities and exploring the natural beauty of the region.

Summer

Summer, from July to September, is also a popular time to visit Samsun. The warm weather is ideal for enjoying the beaches and participating in various festivals and events happening in the city.

Autumn

Autumn, from October to November, brings cooler temperatures and is a pleasant time to visit Samsun. The fall foliage adds a beautiful touch to the city's landscapes, making it a great time for photography enthusiasts.

Winter

Winter, from December to March, is the off-peak season in Samsun. The weather is cold, but it's a great time to experience the local culture and cuisine without the crowds. There are also unique winter activities available, such as skiing in nearby mountains.

Samsun at Night

Nightlife in Samsun offers a diverse blend of options, catering to various tastes and preferences. The city boasts a vibrant atmosphere after dark, with numerous bars, clubs, and lounges providing entertainment for both locals and visitors. Along the coast, you can find beach bars that offer a relaxed setting with stunning views of the Black Sea, perfect for enjoying a cocktail or live music. In the city center, bustling streets are lined with trendy bars and nightclubs where DJs spin a mix of international and Turkish music, keeping the dance floors lively until the early hours. For those seeking a more laid-back evening, there are plenty of cafes and pubs that serve a wide variety of beverages and snacks. Cultural enthusiasts might enjoy a visit to one of Samsun's theaters or performance venues, which often host live concerts, plays, and traditional Turkish shows. Additionally, the city's rich culinary scene means that dining out is a significant part of the nightlife, with numerous restaurants offering everything from traditional Turkish cuisine to international fare. Whether you're looking to dance the night away, enjoy live entertainment, or simply relax by the sea with a drink in hand, Samsun's nightlife has something to cater to every mood and preference.

Hiking in Samsun

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Kızılırmak River Valley

A scenic hiking area alongside the Kızılırmak River, offering beautiful views of the river and surrounding nature.

Canik Mountains

This mountainous region provides various trails with stunning views of the coastal city and opportunities for wildlife observation.

Adatepe Forest Park

A forested area ideal for hiking, picnicking, and enjoying the natural beauty of the region.

Kurt Boğazı Nature Park

A popular spot for hiking and nature walks, featuring lush greenery and the tranquil atmosphere of the lake.

Çakallı Plateau

This plateau offers a range of hiking paths with breathtaking views of the surrounding hills and valleys.

Aiports

How to reach Samsun by plane.

Samsun-Carsamba Airport (SZF)

The main airport serving Samsun, Turkey, offering domestic and limited international flights.

Trabzon Airport (TZX)

Located approximately 200 km from Samsun, Trabzon Airport offers more international flight options, serving the Black Sea region.

Ordu-Giresun Airport (OGU)

Situated around 150 km from Samsun, Ordu-Giresun Airport serves the surrounding provinces with domestic and some international flights.

Sinop Airport (NOP)

Located about 120 km from Samsun, this airport primarily handles domestic flights.

Kayseri Airport (ASR)

Approximately 330 km from Samsun, Kayseri Airport is one of the larger airports in the Central Anatolia region with many international connections.

Walkability

In this northern Turkish city, the concept of walkability is shaped by several factors including urban design, infrastructure, and cultural attitudes. The city features a relatively flat landscape, which naturally supports pedestrian movement. Many neighborhoods are organized in a way that makes local amenities—like shops, parks, and public transportation—accessible on foot. A significant portion of the urban area has dedicated sidewalks, though the quality and width can vary. In some districts, ongoing developments aim to enhance pedestrian pathways and public spaces, encouraging more walking. The waterfront area along the Black Sea is particularly popular for strolling, offering scenic views and recreational spaces. Public transportation is also integrated into the walkable environment, with bus and tram stops located within reasonable walking distances from residential and commercial areas. Furthermore, efforts to improve safety for pedestrians, such as traffic calming measures and crosswalks, have been implemented in many parts of the city. Overall, while some areas may still require improvements to fully support walkability, the current urban initiatives and the city's layout provide a solid foundation for enhancing pedestrian experiences. The local culture increasingly values outdoor activity and community interaction, which aligns well with the goals of fostering a more walkable urban environment.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Turkish

The predominant ethnic group in Samsun, comprising the majority of the population.

Kurdish

A significant ethnic minority in the region, contributing to the cultural diversity of Samsun.

Laz

An ethnic group native to the Black Sea region, including parts of Samsun.

Circassians

A minority group in Samsun, descended from the Circassian immigrants in the 19th century.

Arabs

A smaller community within Samsun, often involved in local commerce and agriculture.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football (soccer) is by far the most popular sport in Samsun, with many local clubs and a passionate fan base.

Basketball

Basketball has a significant following in Samsun, with local teams competing in various national leagues.

Volleyball

Volleyball is also popular in the region, with both men's and women's teams having success in local and national competitions.

Athletics

Athletics, including track and field events, has a vibrant community in Samsun, with many youth programs and competitions.

Handball

Handball is gaining popularity in Samsun, with increased participation in both men's and women's leagues.

Traffic

Traffic in this bustling coastal city on the Black Sea is influenced by various factors, including its geographical layout and urban infrastructure. The road network is generally composed of main avenues and secondary roads that can become congested, particularly during peak hours. The presence of both local and intercity buses adds to the mix, as do private vehicles. Public transportation options, including buses and minibuses, are widely utilized by residents to navigate the city, providing a cost-effective alternative to driving. However, the road conditions and ongoing construction projects can sometimes hinder smooth travel. Pedestrian activity is also significant, particularly in commercial areas, which can lead to additional challenges for drivers. Traffic management measures, such as traffic signals and roundabouts, aim to regulate flow, but during busy times, delays can still occur. Overall, while traffic in this city can be hectic, it also reflects the vibrant culture and daily life of its residents.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Samsun.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While Samsun's cuisine heavily features seafood and meats, many restaurants offer delicious vegetarian and vegan dishes such as stuffed vine leaves, eggplant dishes, and various salads. Additionally, vegetarian köfte (meatballs) and vegan lentil soups are widely available.

Gluten-Free Options

Visitors with gluten intolerance can enjoy gluten-free kebabs, grilled meats, and an array of rice-based dishes. Most restaurants are accommodating and willing to customize dishes to meet dietary needs upon request.

Healthcare

Healthcare in this region is characterized by a combination of public and private services, aiming to provide comprehensive medical care to residents. The public healthcare system is primarily funded by the government and provides services through hospitals, clinics, and health centers. The Turkish Ministry of Health oversees these institutions, ensuring that basic healthcare needs are met for the population. Private healthcare options are also available, offering a wide range of services, including specialized treatments and advanced medical technologies. Many private hospitals in the area are equipped with modern facilities and cater to those who prefer quicker access to services or more personalized care. In terms of medical education, the presence of institutions like Samsun University contributes to the training of healthcare professionals, which helps in maintaining a qualified workforce in the healthcare sector. There is an emphasis on both primary care and specialized medical services, making it easier for patients to access the help they need. Emergency medical services are readily available, and the region has made investments to enhance the quality and responsiveness of these services. Additionally, public health campaigns focus on preventive care, aiming to raise awareness about various health issues among the community. Overall, the healthcare landscape combines both traditional public services and modern private facilities, ensuring a range of options for residents in terms of health and wellness.

Discover Turkey

Read more in our Turkey 2024 Travel Guide.

Turkey Travel Guide