Things To Do
in Şenkaya

Şenkaya is a small town located in the Erzurum province of eastern Turkey. It is known for its beautiful natural scenery, including lush forests and scenic mountains. The town is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts, offering opportunities for hiking, camping, and other activities.

Şenkaya also has a rich history, with several historical sites and landmarks to explore.

  • "Merhaba" - Hello
  • "Teşekkür ederim" - Thank you
  • "Lütfen" - Please
  • "Evet" - Yes
  • "Hayır" - No

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $60
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $10 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore enkaya's Nature
morning
:

Start your day with a refreshing hike in the surrounding hills. Take in the fresh mountain air and morning tranquility as you explore local flora.

afternoon
:

Visit the quaint village market to sample local produce and crafts. Engage with friendly locals and learn about their culture.

evening
:

Enjoy a sunset picnic in a nearby meadow. Watch the sun dip below the horizon while sharing stories with friends.

day 2
Discover Local History
morning
:

Head to the Şenkaya Museum to uncover the region's rich history. Guided tours provide insightful information about ancient artifacts.

afternoon
:

Explore the nearby historical ruins at Ziyaret Hill. Walk among the remnants of the past and envision life in earlier times.

evening
:

Dine at a traditional restaurant and savor local dishes. Engage with staff to learn about the history behind each recipe.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Scenic natural beauty and picturesque landscapes
  • Rich cultural heritage and history
  • Friendly and welcoming local community
  • Opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking and trekking
  • Lower cost of living compared to larger urban centers
  • Limited access to modern amenities and services
  • Fewer job opportunities in specialized fields
  • Less public transportation and infrastructure
  • Potential for harsh winter weather conditions
  • Limited educational and healthcare facilities

Best Activities in Şenkaya

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking

Explore the beautiful landscapes and nature trails in the Şenkaya region. Various hiking routes cater to different skill levels, allowing you to enjoy the serene environment.

Camping

Set up camp in the picturesque areas surrounding Şenkaya. Enjoy the tranquility of nature, stargaze at night, and enjoy outdoor cooking.

Bird Watching

Şenkaya is home to diverse bird species. Bring your binoculars and enjoy observing these birds in their natural habitat.

Cycling

Take advantage of the varied terrain in the area for mountain biking or leisurely cycling. There are numerous trails and paths to explore.

Fishing

Enjoy a peaceful day of fishing in nearby rivers and lakes. Experience the local aquatic life and relax by the water.

Places to Visit in Şenkaya

Visit one of these nice places.

Sumela Monastery

An ancient Greek Orthodox monastery built into a steep rock cliff, offering stunning natural surroundings and panoramic views.

Hurma Canyon

A picturesque canyon with hiking trails and natural rock formations, perfect for capturing breathtaking landscapes and natural beauty.

Food in Şenkaya

Şenkaya, a town in Turkey, offers a rich culinary experience deeply rooted in Turkish cuisine. The region is known for its flavorful dishes that highlight traditional ingredients and cooking techniques.

Şenkaya Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Kuymak

A delightful dish made with cornmeal, cheese, and butter, often served as a main course. Best enjoyed at local family-run restaurants like Neslihan Cafe and Restaurant.

Must-Try!

Mıhlama

A hearty dish featuring a delicious combination of cornmeal, butter, and local cheese. Visit Koprulu Pide Restoran to savor this local specialty.

Su Böreği

A savory pastry filled with cheese or meat, typically found at Şenkaya's bakeries and local eateries like Köse Kahvaltı Salonu.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Şenkaya Market

Explore this bustling market to indulge in a variety of fresh produce, local cheeses, and olives. Don't miss the opportunity to sample gözleme, a thin Turkish flatbread filled with various savory or sweet fillings.

Street Food Stalls

Take a stroll around the town center to discover street food stalls offering delectable treats such as kebabs, gözleme, and simit (Turkish sesame bread rings).

Weather

Located in the Eastern Anatolia region, the climate is characterized as a continental climate. This means long, cold winters and short, warm summers. During winter, temperatures can drop significantly, often reaching below freezing, and snowfall is common, contributing to a snowy landscape. Summers tend to be dry and warm, with daytime temperatures that can rise above 30°C (86°F) in July and August. The transitional seasons of spring and autumn are relatively brief, with mild temperatures and occasional rain. Precipitation is more common in the spring and autumn months, while the summer is typically quite dry. Overall, the area experiences significant temperature variations between seasons, typical of continental climates.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Elders

In Şenkaya, like in many parts of Turkey, elders are highly respected. It is common to greet the elderly with a polite gesture and to seek their opinions in discussions. When meeting someone older, it is customary to stand up and offer them a seat.

Hospitality

Hospitality is a core value in Şenkaya. When invited to someone's home, it is polite to bring a small gift, such as sweets or flowers. Guests are often offered tea or coffee, and it is courteous to accept this offering as a sign of appreciation.

Modest Dress

While Şenkaya is a relatively traditional area, dressing modestly is important, especially when visiting religious sites. Both men and women should aim for conservative attire, ensuring that shoulders and knees are covered to show respect for local customs.

Safety

Safety in Şenkaya is generally considered to be good, as it is a small town situated in the northeastern part of Turkey, away from major urban centers. The crime rates tend to be low, and residents often describe their community as close-knit and friendly. However, like many rural areas, it is advisable to remain aware of one's surroundings and take standard precautions, particularly when traveling alone or at night. In terms of natural safety, the region experiences typical weather patterns, and residents should be prepared for seasonal variations, especially during winter months when snow can affect travel. Additionally, as with many places in Turkey, it is beneficial for visitors or newcomers to familiarize themselves with local customs and regulations to ensure a respectful and safe experience. Overall, it's important to stay informed and exercise standard safety practices, such as securing personal belongings and being aware of local news, but many find daily life in Şenkaya to be quite peaceful and secure.

Tipping in Şenkaya

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Şenkaya, as in many parts of Turkey, tipping is customary but not obligatory. It is common to leave a small tip, around 5-10% of the bill, in restaurants and cafes. In smaller establishments, rounding up the bill or leaving small change is often appreciated. Tipping in other service sectors, such as taxis or hotels, is also practiced, with small amounts considered a gesture of gratitude.

Payment

Payment methods in Şenkaya typically include cash and credit/debit cards. While cash is widely accepted, many establishments, particularly larger ones, also accept cards. However, in smaller shops or local markets, cash may be preferred. Mobile payment options are becoming more popular but may not be universally accepted. It is advisable to have some cash on hand for smaller purchases or when visiting remote areas.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Spring is a great time to visit Şenkaya, Turkey, as the weather becomes milder and the surrounding nature comes to life with colorful flowers and blossoming trees. It's an ideal time for outdoor activities and trekking.

Summer

During the summer, Şenkaya experiences warm weather perfect for exploring the local sights and enjoying outdoor adventures. The summer months also offer vibrant cultural festivals and events.

Autumn

Autumn brings beautiful foliage to Şenkaya, making it a picturesque time to visit. The weather remains pleasant, and it's a great season for hiking and enjoying the changing colors of the landscapes.

Winter

In winter, Şenkaya transforms into a winter wonderland, offering opportunities for winter sports such as skiing and snowboarding. The town is also less crowded during this season, providing a peaceful and serene atmosphere.

Şenkaya at Night

Located in the Eastern Anatolia region, Şenkaya offers a unique blend of traditional Turkish culture and modern leisure activities. The nightlife here is relatively subdued compared to larger Turkish cities, focusing more on local gatherings and community interactions rather than a bustling club scene. Visitors can enjoy cozy tea houses and cafes where locals congregate to socialize, share stories, and play traditional games like backgammon. Some establishments may offer live music, featuring local musicians playing folk tunes that reflect the region's heritage. During festivals or special occasions, the atmosphere can become livelier, with outdoor events showcasing traditional dances and music. For those interested in a more relaxed evening, walking through the charming streets, enjoying the sights and sounds of the countryside under the stars, can be a delightful experience. Overall, while nightlife in this small town may not feature nightclubs or bars, the cultural richness and warm hospitality provide a distinctive and enjoyable way to spend the evening.

Hiking in Şenkaya

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Karakaya Nature Park

A scenic area with various trails suitable for hiking, surrounded by lush flora and stunning views.

Tortum Waterfall

A popular destination featuring a beautiful waterfall, with hiking paths leading to panoramic views of the region.

Çamlıca Plateau

Offers tranquil hiking routes amidst pine forests and breathtaking landscapes, perfect for nature enthusiasts.

Oltu Valley

Known for its rich biodiversity and picturesque scenery, this valley has several hiking trails for both beginners and experienced hikers.

Aşkale Mountains

A challenging hiking area featuring rugged terrain and stunning natural beauty, ideal for adventurous hikers.

Aiports

How to reach Şenkaya by plane.

Erzurum Airport (ERZ)

Located approximately 84 kilometers from Şenkaya, Erzurum Airport is the nearest major international airport, serving flights to various domestic and international destinations.

Trabzon Airport (TZX)

Located about 172 kilometers from Şenkaya, Trabzon Airport offers both domestic and international flights and is situated on the Black Sea coast.

Kayseri Erkilet Airport (ASR)

Located around 220 kilometers from Şenkaya, Kayseri Erkilet Airport serves multiple domestic and some international routes and is an important hub in Central Turkey.

Sivas Nuri Demirağ Airport (VAS)

Approximately 225 kilometers from Şenkaya, this airport handles both domestic and limited international flights and is vital for connecting the region to other parts of Turkey.

Walkability

In this small district in the Eastern Anatolia region, walkability is characterized by several key features. The landscape is predominantly rural and mountainous, resulting in a rather unique setting. Residents often navigate traditional pathways and roads, which can vary in condition and accessibility. The town center typically offers local amenities like shops, cafes, and essential services within walking distance, encouraging pedestrian movement. However, the availability of sidewalks may be limited in certain areas, especially outside of the main thoroughfares. The community often exhibits a close-knit atmosphere where walking is a common mode of transport among locals for daily errands and social interactions. Natural scenery enhances the walking experience, but the terrain can pose challenges due to elevation changes and unpaved paths. Overall, while Şenkaya presents opportunities for walkable experiences in its central areas, rural pathways and variable infrastructure can affect overall walkability.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Kurdish

A significant ethnic group in Şenkaya, contributing to the local culture and demographics.

Turkish

The majority ethnic group in Turkey, including in Şenkaya, with deep historical roots in the region.

Zaza

An ethnic group with a distinct language and culture, present in the broader region of Erzurum, including Şenkaya.

Laz

A small ethnic minority in the region, known for their unique language and traditions.

Others

Includes various smaller ethnic and minority groups contributing to the demographic makeup.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football (soccer) is one of the most popular sports in Şenkaya, with local teams and passionate fans participating in regional leagues.

Basketball

Basketball is widely played in schools and communities in Şenkaya, with many youths engaging in the sport recreationally and competitively.

Wrestling

Traditional wrestling has deep roots in Turkish culture, and it is celebrated in Şenkaya, with local tournaments and festivals often featuring wrestling matches.

Atletism (Athletics)

Athletics, including running and field events, is promoted in schools and local sports clubs, encouraging physical fitness and competition.

Volleyball

Volleyball is popular among both men and women, with community leagues and recreational play being common in Şenkaya.

Traffic

In this small district, traffic is typically light, reflecting its rural and mountainous environment. The roads are mostly narrow and winding, accommodating the flow of local vehicles such as cars, trucks, and agricultural machinery. Public transportation options might be limited, with residents often relying on personal vehicles for commuting. During peak times, such as early morning or late afternoon, you may see an increase in activity as locals travel to and from the nearby towns for work or shopping. The scenic roads can attract visitors, particularly in the summer months, which may occasionally lead to slower traffic near natural attractions. There are fewer traffic control measures than in larger urban areas, and drivers often navigate with care due to the terrain and the possibility of livestock crossing the roads. Overall, the pace of life and traffic in the area is generally calm and reflective of its tranquil, rural lifestyle.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Şenkaya.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

Most restaurants and cafes in Şenkaya offer vegetarian dishes like stuffed vine leaves, lentil soup, and various mezes.

Vegan Options

While vegan-specific options may be limited, visitors can still enjoy fresh salads, vegetable-based mezes, and börek without egg or cheese.

Gluten-Free Options

Many establishments provide gluten-free alternatives such as rice dishes, grilled meats, and yogurt-based sauces. It's advisable to communicate dietary needs clearly when placing orders.

Healthcare

Healthcare in Şenkaya is characterized by a combination of public and private services, reflecting the broader healthcare system of Turkey. The town has a local state hospital, which provides essential medical services, including emergency care, outpatient services, and inpatient facilities. This hospital often caters to the surrounding rural population, offering a range of services such as maternal and child healthcare, general surgeries, and internal medicine. In addition to the primary hospital, there are also private clinics and healthcare practitioners who offer specialized services. These facilities may focus on areas such as dentistry, physiotherapy, and general practice, providing alternatives to public healthcare facilities. Access to healthcare can be influenced by the remoteness of Şenkaya, making it essential for residents to have good transport means to reach facilities, particularly for specialized care that may not be available locally. The Turkish government supports healthcare through a national insurance scheme, which helps residents with costs related to medical treatments. Public health initiatives, aimed at prevention and health education, also play a role in the region. Vaccination campaigns, maternal health programs, and health screening initiatives are common, focusing on improving overall community health. Despite these resources, challenges such as limited healthcare workforce availability in rural areas, disparities in access to advanced medical care, and the need for continuous improvement in healthcare infrastructure may exist. Nonetheless, efforts are ongoing to enhance healthcare services and accessibility for the residents of Şenkaya.

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Read more in our Turkey 2024 Travel Guide.

Turkey Travel Guide