Things To Do
in Istanbul
Istanbul, Turkey, is a vibrant city that straddles two continents, Europe and Asia, divided by the Bosphorus Strait, which adds to its unique geographical and cultural charm. It is steeped in history, with a plethora of ancient sites, including the iconic Hagia Sophia, the Blue Mosque, and Topkapi Palace, reflecting its diverse past under Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman rule.
The city is also known for its bustling bazaars, delicious cuisine, and the warm hospitality of its people, making it a melting pot of cultures and a fascinating destination for travelers.
- "Merhaba" - Hello
- "Teşekkür ederim" - Thank you
- "Lütfen" - Please
- "Evet" - Yes
- "Hayır" - No
Prices
- 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $200
- 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $50
- ☕ Coffee: $2 - $5
- 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1.50
- 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $60
- 🏋️♂️ Gym Membership: $10 - $50
Day Trips
Spend a day exploring around
Start your day with a visit to the iconic Hagia Sophia, where you can marvel at its stunning architecture. Afterward, stroll over to the Basilica Cistern to experience the ancient underground water reservoir.
Enjoy lunch at a local café nearby before heading to the Blue Mosque, known for its beautiful tiles and expansive courtyard. Spend the rest of the afternoon exploring the Topkapi Palace and its rich history.
As twilight descends, walk along the Bosphorus to enjoy mesmerizing views of the water. End your day with a delightful Turkish dinner at a waterfront restaurant.
Begin your morning at the Grand Bazaar, one of the largest and oldest covered markets in the world. Shop for unique souvenirs and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of this bustling marketplace.
After a fulfilling morning, head to the Spice Bazaar to indulge in aromatic spices, dried fruits, and sweets. Grab a quick lunch at a nearby eatery to recharge for the afternoon.
Visit the Galata Tower for stunning panoramic views of the city at sunset. Later, enjoy a traditional Turkish meal in the Galata area.
Strengths and Weaknesses
- Rich cultural heritage and history with numerous historical sites like Hagia Sophia and Topkapi Palace.
- Vibrant food scene offering a variety of cuisines and street food options.
- Unique geographical location straddling two continents, Europe and Asia.
- Bustling markets such as the Grand Bazaar and Spice Bazaar for shopping and local experiences.
- Dynamic nightlife with plenty of bars, clubs, and live music venues.
- Traffic congestion can be severe, making commuting difficult.
- High cost of living in comparison to other cities in Turkey.
- Air pollution can be a concern in some areas.
- Overcrowding, especially in tourist hotspots, can detract from the experience.
- Cultural differences and language barriers may pose challenges for some expatriates.
Best Activities in Istanbul
Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!
Take a boat tour along the Bosphorus to enjoy stunning views of Istanbul's European and Asian sides, as well as iconic landmarks such as the Dolmabahçe Palace and the Bosphorus Bridge.
Escape the city and explore the car-free Princess Islands by cycling or horse-drawn carriage, enjoying the relaxed atmosphere and picturesque scenery.
Embark on a peaceful hike through the lush Belgrade Forest, offering a refreshing break from the urban environment and the chance to immerse yourself in nature.
Wander through the historic Gulhane Park, one of the oldest public parks in Istanbul, offering landscaped gardens and a tranquil setting near the Topkapi Palace.
Tours
Uncover the best of Istanbul with these unforgettable tours.
Places to Visit in Istanbul
Visit one of these nice places.
Offers panoramic views of the city and the Bosphorus
Provides stunning views of the Bosphorus and the Old City
Offers beautiful panoramic views of the Golden Horn and the city
Great for capturing the iconic Istanbul skyline with the Bosphorus Bridge in the background
Provides unique perspectives of the city's landmarks from the water
Food in Istanbul
Istanbul Famous Food
Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food
Traditional Turkish meatballs seasoned with spices, often served with grilled vegetables and rice. Try at Namli Gurme or Sultanahmet Köftecisi.
Must-Try!
Various types of grilled meat, such as Adana kebab (spicy minced meat) or döner kebab (thinly sliced meat). Enjoy at Hamdi Restaurant overlooking the Golden Horn.
Tiny dumplings filled with seasoned meat or cheese, topped with yogurt and infused butter. Devour the best at Fıccın or Ciya Sofrasi.
Fresh fish, usually mackerel, grilled and served in a crusty bread bun. Catch the authentic taste by the waterside in Eminönü or Karaköy.
Unique Experiences
Get to know Istanbul better with these unique experiences.
Food Markets
Explore local food markets
A vibrant market offering a myriad of spices, Turkish delight, dried fruits, and nuts. Sample street food like simit (sesame bread rings) and grilled corn from local vendors.
A seafood haven where you can relish a variety of freshly caught fish and seafood. Try kumru (fish sandwich) from the stalls.
Numerous stands offering baked potatoes, waffles, kumpir (stuffed baked potatoes), and more. Don't miss the iconic Ortaköy Kumpir.
Weather
How to Behave
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
In Istanbul, it is customary to greet people with a handshake and to address them using their titles and last names, or with formal titles like 'Mr.' or 'Mrs.'
Istanbul has a diverse religious population, so it's important to be respectful of religious customs and practices, such as covering your head when visiting mosques, taking off your shoes, and refraining from loud or disruptive behavior.
When dining in Istanbul, it is polite to wait for the host to start eating, and to use utensils rather than eating with your hands. It's also customary to compliment the host on the meal and to express gratitude.
Hidden Gems
Discover the hidden gems of Istanbul with these exclusive activities.
Safety
Tipping in Istanbul
Ensure a smooth experience
Tipping is appreciated in Istanbul, usually 10-15% of the total bill at restaurants. It's also customary to tip hotel staff, tour guides, and taxi drivers.
In Istanbul, cash is widely used for small transactions, but credit cards are accepted in most hotels, restaurants, and shops. It's advisable to carry some cash in local currency for smaller establishments and street vendors.
Top Things To Do
Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Istanbul.
Best Time to Visit
And what to expect in different seasons...
Mild temperatures, blooming flowers, and fewer crowds make it a great time to visit. However, be prepared for occasional showers.
Hot and dry weather, bustling tourist activities, and lively outdoor events. It's the peak tourist season, so expect larger crowds and higher prices.
Mild temperatures, fewer tourists, and the city's parks dazzle with autumnal colors. It's a good time for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
Cool and wet weather, fewer tourists, and a more tranquil atmosphere. The city's indoor attractions and cultural events are a highlight during this period.
Istanbul at Night
Hiking in Istanbul
Immerse in an unforgettable hike.
A large forest area located on the European side of Istanbul, offering various hiking trails and a peaceful natural environment.
A beautiful natural park featuring hiking paths, picnic areas, and lush greenery, located about 25 km from central Istanbul.
A stunning coastal area with a mix of hiking trails that offer scenic views of the Black Sea, just a short drive from Istanbul.
A nature park situated along the Black Sea coast with varied trails and breathtaking landscapes, perfect for day hikes.
Located in the Anatolian side of Istanbul, this forest park features several hiking trails along with picnic facilities.
About an hour from Istanbul, this area features picturesque trails along rivers and lush valleys, ideal for hiking enthusiasts.
Unforgettable Journeys
Delve deeper into Istanbul through these rare and unique activities.
Aiports
How to reach Istanbul by plane.
The main international airport serving Istanbul, located on the European side of the city. It is a major hub for domestic and international flights.
An international airport located on the Asian side of Istanbul, catering primarily to low-cost carriers and domestic flights.
An airport located in the Bursa province, approximately 150 kilometers from Istanbul, offering both domestic and limited international flights.
A smaller airport located in Çorlu, approximately 120 kilometers from Istanbul, primarily serving domestic flights and occasional charters.
Located in Kocaeli, about 100 kilometers from Istanbul, primarily serving domestic flights and a few charter operations.
Walkability
Demographics
Explore demographics in this area.
The majority ethnic group in Istanbul, comprising a significant percentage of the population.
A prominent ethnic minority in Istanbul, contributing to the city's cultural diversity.
A historic community in Istanbul, with a rich cultural heritage.
Once a larger community, now a small minority, mainly residing in specific neighborhoods.
A historical community in Istanbul, known for their contributions to the city’s culture and economy.
A growing demographic group, especially among those from regions like Syria.
Includes various other nationalities and minorities contributing to Istanbul's multicultural fabric.
The Soul of Istanbul
Discover the essence of Istanbul through these truly unique experiences.
Popular Sports
Explore popular sports in region.
Football is the most popular sport in Istanbul, with major clubs such as Galatasaray, Fenerbahçe, and Beşiktaş having passionate fan bases and rich histories.
Basketball enjoys a significant following in Istanbul, with clubs like Anadolu Efes and Fenerbahçe dominating the Turkish league and competing in European tournaments.
Volleyball has a strong presence in Istanbul, with multiple clubs participating in national and European competitions, and women's volleyball receiving particular attention.
Tennis is popular among both recreational and competitive players in Istanbul, with numerous courts and clubs available, as well as international tournaments being hosted.
Cycling has gained popularity in Istanbul, with initiatives to promote bike-friendly infrastructure and a growing community of cycling enthusiasts.
Traffic
Accomodations
Find the best place to stay when visiting Istanbul.
Dietary Restrictions
Tips for restricted diets.
Many restaurants and cafes offer delicious vegetarian mezes, stuffed grape leaves, and eggplant dishes. For vegan options, explore specialized eateries like Zencefil Vegan Cafe or Vegan Istanbul.
While traditional Turkish cuisine heavily features bread and pastries, some establishments in Istanbul cater to gluten-free diets. Seek out places like Datlı Maya for gluten-free baked goods and Pizzeria Pidos for gluten-free pizzas.
Cultural Immersions
Experience the heart and soul of Istanbul with these cultural adventures.