whatdo

Things To Do
in Sur

Day Trips

Tours

Attractions

Prices

Sur is a district located in southeastern Turkey, in the province of Diyarbakir. It is known for its historical landmarks, including the city walls dating back to Roman times. Sur has a diverse population, with Kurds, Turks, and Assyrians among the residents.

The district has faced challenges in recent years, including conflict and urban renewal projects affecting its historic fabric.

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Mesopotamia 7 Day Tour to Diyarbakir, Mardin, Urfa and Nemrut

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All-inclusive Private Guided Tour of Diyarbakir City

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All-inclusive Private Guided 10-day Tour of Mesopotamia

  • "Merhaba" - Hello
  • "Teşekkür ederim" - Thank you
  • "Lütfen" - Please
  • "Evet" - Yes
  • "Hayır" - No

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $30 - $100
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $10 - $25
  • ☕ Coffee: $2 - $5
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $1 - $2
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $25 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $40

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Coastal Beauty Exploration
morning
:

Start your day with a scenic walk along the beautiful coastline of Sur. Enjoy the sunrise and fresh morning air while taking in the stunning Mediterranean views.

afternoon
:

Indulge in a leisurely lunch at a seaside café. Spend the afternoon swimming in the crystal-clear waters or relaxing on the beach.

evening
:

Dine at a local restaurant and taste fresh seafood. After dinner, take a stroll along the beach as the sun sets.

day 2
Historical Marvels
morning
:

Visit the ancient city walls of Sur. Explore the rich history and archaeological significance of this UNESCO World Heritage site.

afternoon
:

Have lunch at a traditional Turkish restaurant nearby. Then, head to the Sur Museum to learn about the region's vibrant history.

evening
:

Enjoy dinner in the city center while soaking in the local culture. End your evening with a walk through the quaint streets lined with historic architecture.

Sur Day Trips

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and historical significance, including ancient structures and sites.
  • Beautiful scenery with the Tigris River and surrounding landscapes.
  • Welcoming and friendly local community.
  • Distinctive and flavorful local cuisine, including traditional dishes.
  • Growing tourism potential and investment opportunities.
  • Infrastructure challenges, especially in terms of transportation and public services.
  • Potential for political instability in the region.
  • Limited access to some modern amenities compared to larger Turkish cities.
  • Economic challenges, which may affect residents' quality of life.
  • Environmental issues, including the preservation of historical sites amidst urban development.

Best Activities in Sur

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the Taurus Mountains

Enjoy stunning views and diverse hiking trails in the Taurus Mountains surrounding Sur.

Exploring the ancient ruins of Diyarbakir Fortress

Discover the history and architecture of Diyarbakir Fortress, a UNESCO World Heritage site located in the vicinity of Sur.

River rafting on the Tigris River

Experience an adventurous day of river rafting on the Tigris River, which offers thrilling rapids and beautiful scenery.

Places to Visit in Sur

Visit one of these nice places.

Alaaddin Tepesi

Offers panoramic views of Sur and the surrounding areas.

Diyarbakir City Walls

Provides picturesque views of the Tigris River and the cityscape.

Hevsel Gardens

Beautiful green space with views of the river and ancient ruins.

Mardinkapı

Historic gate with views of the city and surrounding landscapes.

Food in Sur

Sur, Turkey is known for its rich and diverse cuisine that reflects its cultural heritage. The cuisine in Sur is a fusion of Turkish, Kurdish, and Arabic influences, resulting in a culinary experience that is both unique and delightful.

Sur Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Kebab

A must-try dish in Sur, kebabs come in various forms such as shish, adana, and doner. Look for small local eateries and kebab houses scattered throughout the city for an authentic experience.

Must-Try!

Mardin Kadayif

A popular dessert made from shredded wheat pastry filled with nuts and soaked in syrup. It's a sweet delicacy that can be found in local bakeries and sweet shops.

Dolma

Stuffed vegetables like vine leaves, peppers, and tomatoes filled with a flavorful mixture of rice, herbs, and spices. Look for traditional restaurants for homemade dolma.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Bazaar in Sur

The bustling bazaar in Sur offers a wide array of local produce, spices, and traditional snacks. Don't miss out on trying Simit (Turkish bagel) and fresh produce from the market stalls.

Midyat Street Food

Explore the vibrant streets of Midyat where you can find street vendors selling savory treats like Lahmacun (Turkish pizza) and Simit. It's a great way to taste the local flavors on the go.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as a Mediterranean climate, featuring hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. Summer temperatures can soar, frequently exceeding 30°C (86°F), while winter temperatures tend to be more moderate, generally ranging from 5°C to 15°C (41°F to 59°F). Rain is most abundant from late autumn through early spring, with summer months typically being very dry. The region experiences a certain level of humidity, especially during the cooler months. The combination of these factors leads to a varied ecosystem, with vegetation ranging from semi-arid to lush areas influenced by the nearby rivers. Overall, the climate supports agriculture, and the area is known for its production of various crops, thanks to the fertile land and the seasonal rainfall.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respecting elders

In Sur, Turkey, it is important to show respect to elders by using polite language and gestures, and by taking their advice and opinions into consideration.

Observing gender roles

It is important to be mindful of traditional gender roles in Sur, Turkey, and to act and communicate with sensitivity and respect towards individuals of different genders.

Customs and traditions

When visiting Sur, Turkey, it is important to familiarize oneself with local customs and traditions, and to show respect for cultural practices and beliefs.

Safety

Safety in this historic area can vary significantly depending on various factors. Generally, Sur, located in Diyarbakır Province, has experienced instances of unrest and conflict, particularly related to political tensions and issues surrounding the Kurdish minority in Turkey. Travelers should remain informed about the current political climate and local conditions. Tourists are advised to stay updated with travel advisories from their home countries, as some regions may have restrictions or warnings due to safety concerns. It's also wise to avoid large gatherings or demonstrations, as these could escalate unpredictably. In terms of day-to-day safety, as in many cities, it's important for visitors to exercise common sense precautions. This includes being aware of one’s surroundings, safeguarding personal belongings, and avoiding poorly lit or isolated areas at night. Engaging with locals, staying in well-reviewed accommodations, and seeking guidance from trusted sources can also enhance safety and provide a richer experience while visiting this culturally rich area. Overall, while there are challenges, many tourists visit with few issues by being informed and cautious.

Tipping in Sur

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is generally not expected in Sur, Turkey, as a service charge is often included in the bill at restaurants and hotels. However, it is appreciated to round up the bill or leave a small amount as a token of appreciation for good service.

Payment

In Sur, Turkey, cash is widely used for everyday transactions, although credit and debit cards are also accepted in most shops and restaurants. It's always good to carry some cash, especially for small vendors and local markets.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Best time to visit Sur, Turkey is spring when the weather is mild and beautiful, making it perfect for exploring the town and the surrounding areas. Visitors can expect blooming flowers, pleasant temperatures, and lively local festivals.

Summer

Summer is also a great time to visit Sur, Turkey, as the days are long and the weather is warm. Tourists can expect vibrant street life, outdoor events, and a bustling atmosphere. However, it can get quite hot during the peak summer months.

Autumn

In autumn, Sur, Turkey experiences milder temperatures and fewer crowds, making it an ideal time for sightseeing and enjoying local cuisine. Visitors can expect colorful foliage and a more relaxed ambiance.

Winter

Winters in Sur, Turkey are cold and some attractions may have reduced hours. However, the city's historical sites can be enchanting in the quieter winter months, and visitors can experience a more authentic local lifestyle.

Sur at Night

Nightlife in Sur, Turkey, offers a fascinating blend of history, culture, and modern entertainment. This historic district in Diyarbakir is renowned for its rich heritage and has a unique charm that sets it apart from the typical nightlife scenes in larger Turkish cities. Evenings in Sur often begin with a leisurely stroll along its ancient city walls, where you can take in stunning views of the Tigris River and the illuminated stone structures. Many locals and visitors enjoy dining at traditional restaurants and cafes that line the narrow, cobblestone streets. These establishments often serve delicious regional specialties and provide a cozy, authentic atmosphere. As the night progresses, you can find various venues hosting live music performances, ranging from traditional Kurdish and Turkish folk music to more contemporary genres. Hookah lounges are also popular, offering a relaxed environment to unwind and socialize. For those looking to experience local culture, there are venues that host traditional dance performances and storytelling sessions, offering a deep dive into the region's rich history and traditions. While nightlife in Sur may not be as bustling or flashy as in Istanbul or Ankara, its unique historical backdrop and cultural richness provide an unforgettable evening experience. The district's authentic charm and warm hospitality make it a must-visit for anyone looking to explore the more traditional and cultural aspects of Turkish nightlife.

Hiking in Sur

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Muni Plateau

A scenic plateau offering various trails with stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys, perfect for hiking and exploring nature.

Aladağlar National Park

A large national park with diverse landscapes, Aladağlar features numerous hiking paths, including routes to the peaks of the Aladağlar mountain range.

Sultan Mountain

A popular hiking destination known for its panoramic views and rich flora and fauna, ideal for both novice and experienced hikers.

Kozan Castle Trail

A historical hiking route leading to the ruins of Kozan Castle, combined with breathtaking views and a glimpse into local history.

Gölcük Nature Park

This park features easy hiking trails around a serene lake, surrounded by trees and wildlife, making it an ideal spot for family hikes.

Aiports

How to reach Sur by plane.

Adnan Menderes Airport (ADB)

Located in İzmir, approximately 117 km from Sur, it is one of the busiest international airports in Turkey, serving both domestic and international flights.

Dalaman Airport (DLM)

Located near the town of Dalaman, around 200 km from Sur, it mainly serves the southwest region of Turkey and is a hub for international tourism.

Milas-Bodrum Airport (BJV)

Situated about 228 km from Sur, it primarily serves the Bodrum Peninsula and offers a wide range of international flights, especially during the summer season.

Antalya Airport (AYT)

Approximately 358 km from Sur, Antalya Airport is one of the largest airports in Turkey and serves a significant number of international tourists to the Antalya region.

Gazipaşa-Alanya Airport (GZP)

Located about 400 km from Sur, it is a smaller airport focusing on tourism, with a growing number of international flights, particularly during peak seasons.

Walkability

Sur is a historic district located in the city of Diyarbakır, Turkey, and is renowned for its rich cultural heritage and ancient architecture. Walkability in this area is characterized by narrow, winding streets that reflect the district's historical significance. Visitors and residents often find the environment conducive to walking, with many sites of interest located within close proximity to one another. The cobblestone paths and the picturesque surroundings invite exploration, making it easy to navigate between important landmarks such as the Diyarbakır Fortress, the Great Mosque of Diyarbakır, and various traditional houses and artisanal shops. However, the walkability can be influenced by factors such as traffic, maintenance of the streets, and the presence of pedestrians versus vehicles. Safety is another consideration; while the district's vibrant community atmosphere enhances walkability, individuals should remain aware of their surroundings, particularly in busier areas. Overall, this historic district offers a unique experience for those who appreciate walking and wish to immerse themselves in the local culture and history.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Kurdish

The predominant ethnic group in Sur, with a significant cultural and historical presence in the region.

Arabic

A minority ethnic group in Sur, contributing to the linguistic and cultural diversity of the area.

Turkmen

A smaller group in Sur, primarily involved in local trades and agriculture.

Assyrian

An ancient ethnic group with historical roots in the region, though their numbers are relatively small today.

Alevi

A religious minority that interacts culturally within the broader Kurdish and Turkish communities.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Sur, with many local teams and a strong following among residents.

Basketball

Basketball enjoys popularity in Sur, with youth leagues and community courts available for play.

Wrestling

A traditional sport in Turkey, wrestling has a notable presence in Sur, often featured in local festivals and events.

Volleyball

Volleyball is commonly played in schools and local clubs, attracting young athletes throughout Sur.

Running

With scenic streets and public parks, running is a favored activity for fitness enthusiasts in Sur.

Traffic

In this historic city, traffic can be quite challenging due to its narrow, winding streets, which often date back centuries. The influx of tourists, combined with local commuters, creates congestion, particularly during peak hours. Public transportation options are available, but many locals rely on scooters and bicycles for their daily commute. The presence of cultural and historical sites adds to the foot traffic, with pedestrians frequently navigating the streets. Parking can be limited, and vehicles may be restricted in certain areas to preserve the integrity of the historic landscape. Overall, navigating the traffic in this area requires patience and an awareness of both vehicular and pedestrian movement.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Sur.

Hotels Apartments

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

Many local restaurants and cafes offer a good selection of vegetarian and vegan dishes such as stuffed vine leaves, lentil soups, and vegetable kebabs. Look for traditional meyhanes and modern eateries for these options.

Gluten-Free Choices

While traditional Turkish cuisine heavily features bread and grains, some cafes and restaurants in Sur offer gluten-free alternatives like rice-based dishes, fresh salads, and grilled meats. It's advisable to communicate your dietary needs clearly when ordering.

Healthcare

The healthcare system in this region is characterized by a mix of public and private services, reflecting broader trends in Turkey. Public healthcare facilities include state hospitals and community health centers, which provide a range of services from general healthcare to specialized treatment. Access to these institutions can vary, with urban areas generally experiencing better resource allocation compared to rural locales. Private healthcare options are also available, offering more specialized services and shorter wait times, but often at a higher cost. The quality of care in private facilities can be quite high, with modern equipment and trained personnel. Despite existing healthcare services, challenges remain, including issues such as overcrowding in public hospitals, disparities in healthcare access between urban and rural populations, and varying levels of health literacy among residents. Additionally, socio-economic factors can impact individual health outcomes, and ongoing efforts aim to address these disparities. The healthcare system is supported by health insurance options, including the Social Security Institution (SGK), which provides coverage for many citizens, although some may still seek private insurance for supplementary coverage or enhanced services. Overall, the healthcare landscape reflects the complexities of meeting the needs of a diverse population while facing economic and infrastructural challenges. Continuous efforts are being made to improve services, accessibility, and health outcomes for the residents.

Discover Turkey

Read more in our Turkey 2024 Travel Guide.

Turkey Travel Guide