Things To Do
in Colombia

Colombia is a vibrant country located in the northwest of South America, known for its rich biodiversity, warm climate, and a mix of cultures influenced by Indigenous, African, and European traditions. The country boasts stunning landscapes ranging from the Andes mountains to lush rainforests, pristine beaches, and bustling cities. Colombia is also famous for its coffee, salsa music, and colorful festivals, which reflect the warmth and hospitality of its people.

With its diverse ecosystems and welcoming atmosphere, Colombia offers an unforgettable travel experience for adventurers and culture enthusiasts alike.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Exploring Bogotá
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the historic La Candelaria district, where you can explore the beautiful streets, visit the Gold Museum, and enjoy a traditional Colombian breakfast at a local eatery.

afternoon
:

Head to Monserrate, a mountain that offers breathtaking views of the city. You can take a cable car or hike to the summit, followed by lunch at a restaurant on the mountain.

evening
:

Enjoy dinner at a rooftop restaurant in the Zona Rosa area, followed by a night out at a salsa club to experience Colombia's vibrant nightlife.

day 2
Day 2: Nature and Culture
morning
:

Travel to the nearby town of Zipaquirá to visit the Salt Cathedral, an impressive underground church carved from salt, and learn about its history.

afternoon
:

Visit the picturesque town of Villa de Leyva, exploring its colonial architecture and charming plazas, and enjoy lunch at a local café.

evening
:

Return to Bogotá and dine at a traditional Colombian restaurant, trying local specialties like bandeja paisa, before ending the night with a stroll through the lively streets.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at a mid-range restaurant$10-$20
🚕Taxi ride (5 km)$3-$5
Coffee$1-$3
🏨Budget hotel (per night)$15-$30
🍺Local beer$1-$2

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Diverse landscapes and climates, from beaches to mountains.
  • Rich cultural heritage with friendly locals.
  • Delicious and varied cuisine.
  • Safety concerns in certain areas.
  • Language barrier if you don't speak Spanish.
  • Traffic congestion in major cities.
  • "¿Dónde está el baño?" - Where is the bathroom?
  • "¿Cuánto cuesta?" - How much does it cost?
  • "Por favor" - Please
  • "Gracias" - Thank you
  • "¿Habla inglés?" - Do you speak English?

Places to Visit in Colombia

Visit one of these nice places.

Ciudad Perdida

An ancient archaeological site hidden in the Sierra Nevada mountains, offering breathtaking views and rich history for stunning photographs.

Tayrona National Park

A paradise of beaches, jungles, and mountains, providing diverse landscapes perfect for capturing the beauty of nature.

Salento Coffee Region

Known for its lush coffee plantations and vibrant landscapes, this region is perfect for capturing the essence of Colombian coffee culture.

Culinary Guide

Food in Colombia

Colombian cuisine is a delightful blend of flavors influenced by its diverse cultures and regions, offering a wide variety of delicious dishes.

Colombia Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Bandeja Paisa

A hearty platter consisting of beans, rice, ground meat, chicharrón (fried pork belly), plantain, avocado, and a fried egg.

Must-Try!

Arepas

Cornmeal cakes that can be grilled, baked, or fried and are typically filled or topped with cheese, meats, or avocado.

Ajiaco

A traditional chicken and potato soup from Bogotá, flavored with herbs and served with avocado and capers.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercado de Paloquemao

A bustling market in Bogotá known for its fresh produce, flowers, and local delicacies, ideal for sampling street food.

La Candelaria Street Food

Street vendors in La Candelaria offer a variety of snacks like empanadas, arepas, and fresh juice.

Climate Guide

Weather

Colombia has a tropical climate, but due to its varied geography, conditions can differ significantly from one region to another. Coastal areas are warm and humid, while the Andean highlands experience cooler temperatures. Bogotá has a temperate climate with daytime temperatures around 20°C (68°F) and cooler nights. The Caribbean coast is hot year-round, while the Amazon region is consistently warm with high humidity and rainfall.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

A firm handshake is common when meeting someone, and using titles like 'Señor' or 'Señora' is respectful.

Personal Space

Colombians are generally warm and friendly, often standing closer during conversations than people from other cultures might expect.

Dress Code

Dressing well is important in Colombia; casual but neat attire is recommended, especially in urban settings.

Safety Guide

Safety

Colombia has made significant strides in improving safety for tourists, but caution is still necessary. Avoid displaying valuables in public, stay in well-lit areas at night, and be aware of your surroundings. It's advisable to use registered taxis or ride-sharing apps for transportation. Keep informed about local news and heed any travel advisories.

Tipping in Colombia

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Customs

Tipping is customary in Colombia, with 10% being the standard in restaurants; rounding up is also appreciated for taxi drivers.

Payment Methods

Credit cards are widely accepted in urban areas, but carrying cash is advisable for smaller towns and markets.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (December to March)

Expect sunny weather and perfect conditions for outdoor activities, making it a popular time for tourists.

Rainy Season (April to November)

Frequent rains can occur, especially in the Amazon and Pacific coasts, but this is also when the countryside is lush and green.

Carnival Season (January to February)

Experience vibrant parades and cultural festivities, particularly in Barranquilla, making it an exciting time to visit.

Coffee Harvest Season (October to December)

Join in the coffee harvest festivities in the Coffee Region, where you can learn about coffee production and participate in local events.

Nightlife Guide

Colombia at Night

Colombia's nightlife is vibrant and diverse, with cities like Bogotá, Medellín, and Cartagena offering a mix of bars, nightclubs, and live music venues. Salsa dancing is a highlight, with many clubs hosting lessons and live bands. In addition to salsa, you can find reggaeton, vallenato, and rock music, catering to all tastes. The atmosphere is lively, and locals are friendly, making it easy to join in on the fun.

Hiking in Colombia

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Lost City Trek

A multi-day hike through the Sierra Nevada mountains, leading to the ancient city of Teyuna, surrounded by lush jungle and wildlife.

El Cocuy National Park

A stunning hiking destination with breathtaking glacial landscapes, ideal for experienced trekkers looking for adventure.

Airports

How to reach Colombia by plane.

El Dorado International Airport (BOG)

Located in Bogotá, this is the main international gateway to Colombia, providing connections to various global destinations.

Getting Around

Walkability

Many urban areas in Colombia, especially in cities like Bogotá and Medellín, are quite walkable, with pedestrian-friendly streets and public squares. However, be cautious of uneven sidewalks and traffic in some neighborhoods. In historic districts, walking is a pleasant way to explore local architecture and culture, but in suburban or rural areas, public transport or taxis may be necessary.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Mestizos

The largest demographic group in Colombia, Mestizos are of mixed Indigenous and European descent, contributing significantly to the country's culture.

Afro-Colombians

This group has a rich cultural heritage, particularly in the coastal regions, and plays a vital role in Colombia's music, dance, and culinary traditions.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Soccer

Soccer is the most popular sport in Colombia, with a passionate fan base and a strong league, attracting talent from across the country.

Cycling

Cycling is also a popular activity, especially in mountainous regions, with significant events like the Tour Colombia drawing international attention.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic can be congested in major cities like Bogotá and Medellín, with rush hours often causing delays. Public transportation includes buses, the TransMilenio in Bogotá, and the Medellín Metro, which are efficient but can be crowded. Ride-sharing apps are also widely used, providing a convenient way to navigate urban areas.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian/Vegan

Colombian cuisine includes many vegetarian options, such as arepas and various soups, but it's advisable to check for meat or animal products in dishes.

Gluten-Free

Many traditional dishes are naturally gluten-free, but it's best to inquire about sauces and preparations to avoid cross-contamination.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Colombia has a robust healthcare system, with both public and private options available. Major cities have modern hospitals and clinics that provide high-quality care. Travelers should ensure they have travel insurance that covers medical expenses. Vaccinations and preventive care are advisable before visiting, especially for rural areas.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Colombia.