Things To Do
in Nemocón

Nemocón is a small Andean town in Cundinamarca, perched high in the Sabana de Bogotá with cool days and crisp nights. It is best known for its iconic Catedral de Sal, an underground salt mine that offers a surreal, otherworldly tour. The town blends colonial charm with rural countryside, offering easy day trips to nearby lakes and viewpoints.

Visitors come for a relaxed pace, spectacular geology, and photo-worthy streets that reflect everyday life in the Andean highlands.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day with a leisurely breakfast at a local café, savoring traditional Colombian arepas and fresh coffee. After breakfast, take a stroll through the cobblestone streets of Nemocón, admiring the colorful colonial architecture and vibrant street art. Don't miss the chance to visit the iconic Plaza de la Independencia, where you can soak in the local atmosphere and enjoy the morning sun.

afternoon
:

In the afternoon, visit the renowned Salt Mine of Nemocón, where you can take a guided tour through the impressive underground tunnels. Marvel at the stunning salt formations and learn about the history and significance of salt mining in the region. After the tour, relax in the nearby park, enjoying a picnic lunch while surrounded by beautiful greenery.

evening
:

As the sun sets, head to a local restaurant for dinner, indulging in traditional Colombian dishes such as bandeja paisa or sancocho. Enjoy the lively ambiance of the town as locals gather for the evening, perhaps even catching a live music performance. After dinner, take a peaceful walk through the town center, appreciating the twinkling lights and the charm of Nemocón at night.

day 2
Adventurous Salt Mine Exploration
morning
:

Begin your day with a hearty breakfast at your accommodation, preparing for an adventurous exploration of the Salt Mine. Once you arrive at the mine, your knowledgeable guide will share fascinating stories about the mine's history and the surrounding area. Equip yourself with a helmet and flashlight as you prepare to descend into the depths of this unique subterranean world.

afternoon
:

Continue your exploration of the salt mine, where you'll encounter stunning salt sculptures and a salt cathedral that will leave you in awe. The cool underground climate provides a refreshing contrast to the warm Colombian sun above. After your tour, take some time to visit the small gift shop, where you can purchase local crafts and salt products as souvenirs.

evening
:

Return to the surface and enjoy a light dinner at a local eatery specializing in regional cuisine. Engage with locals and other travelers as you share stories about your day of adventure. As night falls, unwind at a cozy café with a warm drink, reflecting on the day's experiences and planning for tomorrow.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$6-12
Coffee$2-4
🚌Local transportation$0.50-2
🧃Bottle of water$0.5-1.5
🏛️Catedral de Sal entrance$10-20

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Unique salt mine experience
  • Pleasant, small-town atmosphere
  • Close proximity to Bogotá for day trips
  • Rich Andean scenery and photography opportunities
  • Limited nightlife
  • Smaller selection of restaurants
  • Weather can be unpredictable in the highlands
  • Some attractions may require a drive from the town
  • "Hola, ¿cómo está?" - Hello, how are you?
  • "¿Cuánto cuesta?" - How much does this cost?
  • "Gracias" - Thank you
  • "¿Dónde está el baño?" - Where is the bathroom?
  • "Necesito ayuda" - I need help

Places to Visit in Nemocón

Visit one of these nice places.

Catedral de Sal de Nemocón

Underground salt mine with shimmering walls and dramatic lighting—an otherworldly setting for photography.

Main Plaza of Nemocón

Colorful colonial facades, a shaded plaza, and local life—great for street photography and portraits.

Valley viewpoints near town

Ridge lines offering expansive Andean scenery and rolling farmland—perfect for wide landscapes.

Culinary Guide

Food in Nemocón

The local cuisine blends Andean vegetables, corn-based dishes, and hearty soups typical of Boyacá and the central highlands. Expect comforting, rustic flavors and plenty of grilled meats, fresh dairy, and charred corn-based snacks.

Nemocón Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Ajiaco Boyacense

A hearty chicken, potato, and corn soup flavored with guasca; a regional twist on a classic Colombian dish.

Must-Try!

Arepa Boyacense

A thicker, chewier corn arepa often served with cheese or hogao (tomato-onion sauce).

Trucha a la Boyacense

Grilled trout from local streams, commonly accompanied by yucca or potatoes.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercado Municipal de Nemocón

A small local market offering fresh produce, simple prepared foods, and friendly stalls—great for a quick bite.

Climate Guide

Weather

At around 2,500–2,700 meters above sea level, Nemocón experiences a cool, temperate highland climate year-round with mild days and chilly nights. Daytime temperatures typically range from 12–20°C (54–68°F), dropping after sunset. Rain can occur at any time, especially during the wet season.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greeting

Greet with a warm “hola” and use courteous forms like usted with adults and elders.

Dress

Modest, comfortable clothing is appropriate for churches and villages; sturdy shoes for cobblestones and uneven sidewalks.

Safety Guide

Safety

Exercise normal travel precautions: secure valuables, avoid flashing large sums of cash, and use licensed taxis especially at night. Stay hydrated and be mindful of altitude symptoms when undertaking physical activity. Petty theft can occur in crowded areas, so keep belongings close in markets and plazas.

Tipping in Nemocón

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping 5-10% in restaurants if service is not included; small tips for cafes and street vendors are appreciated.

Payment Methods

Cash (COP) and cards are widely accepted in towns; many smaller vendors prefer cash for lower-denomination purchases.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (December–March)

Generally sunny with cooler evenings; ideal for outdoor activities and clear photography.

Wet season (April–May, September–November)

Frequent, brief showers; bring rain gear; trails can be slippery but the landscape is lush.

Nightlife Guide

Nemocón at Night

Nemocón offers a low-key nightlife scene centered around the town plaza, small bars, and family-friendly eateries. Live music and late-night clubs are not common; evenings are typically tranquil and social in local cafes and restaurants.

Hiking in Nemocón

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Laguna de Guatavita Trail

A scenic hike to the legend-rich lagoon near Guatavita, with historic significance.

Suesca Canyon and rock formations

Popular area for short hikes and rock climbing with dramatic cliffs.

Airports

How to reach Nemocón by plane.

El Dorado International Airport (BOG)

Bogotá’s major international hub; about 60-120 minutes from Nemocón by car, depending on traffic.

Sogamoso Airport (SOX)

Regional airport serving domestic flights; useful for reaching Boyacá more quickly from the north.

Getting Around

Walkability

Nemocón’s town center is compact and walkable, with many attractions within easy reach. Some streets are cobblestoned; sidewalks can be uneven in places, so watch your step.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Residents

Mostly families and farming communities; a mix of mestizo/white heritage with rural roots.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

Most popular sport; local matches and informal games in town squares.

Cycling

The Andean countryside is ideal for road biking and mountain biking.

Hiking/Trail running

Light hiking on surrounding hills and rural trails.

Transportation

Traffic

Public transport is limited in Nemocón; taxis and private cars are common. Road conditions are generally good, but expect slower travel on weekends or after rain; Bogotá's traffic can affect longer trips.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Nemocón.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Many traditional dishes can be adapted; ask for plant-based options or substitutions such as beans, rice, and fresh vegetables.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare facilities include regional clinics in Nemocón and nearby towns; for major needs, Bogotá hospitals are more comprehensive. Travel insurance is advised.

Discover Colombia

Read more in our Colombia 2025 Travel Guide.

Colombia Travel Guide