Things To Do
in Calamar

Calamar is a small municipality in the Bolívar department of northern Colombia, set inland near the foothills of the Montes de María. The town has a relaxed, rural atmosphere with a central plaza, a colonial-era church, and lively markets where local farmers sell produce. Life in Calamar centers on agriculture, family-run businesses and traditional coastal-Caribbean flavors that reflect the region's Afro‑Caribbean and mestizo heritage.

Visitors come for slow-paced cultural immersion, nearby nature walks and simple opportunities for birdwatching and landscape photography.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day with a leisurely breakfast at a local café, savoring traditional Colombian arepas and fresh coffee. After breakfast, take a stroll through the charming streets of Calamar, where you can admire the vibrant colonial architecture and colorful facades. Don’t miss the central plaza, where locals gather, and you can soak in the town's lively atmosphere.

afternoon
:

Visit the local museum to learn about Calamar's history and its significance in the region. Afterward, enjoy a traditional lunch at a nearby restaurant, sampling local dishes such as sancocho or bandeja paisa. Spend your afternoon exploring artisan shops where you can find unique handicrafts and souvenirs, perfect for friends back home.

evening
:

As the sun sets, head to a local eatery for dinner, indulging in freshly caught fish along the riverbank. After your meal, enjoy a leisurely walk along the waterfront, where you can hear the sounds of nature and perhaps spot some wildlife. Conclude your evening with a visit to a local bar, where you can enjoy live music or dance to traditional Colombian rhythms.

day 2
Adventure in the Amazon Rainforest
morning
:

Set off early for a guided tour into the lush Amazon rainforest surrounding Calamar, where the air is filled with the sounds of exotic wildlife. Your guide will share fascinating insights about the flora and fauna as you trek through the vibrant greenery. Enjoy a packed breakfast amidst the trees, immersing yourself in the serene and untouched beauty of nature.

afternoon
:

After a morning of exploration, enjoy a picnic lunch surrounded by the sights and sounds of the rainforest. In the afternoon, embark on a canoe ride along the river, where you can spot unique birds and perhaps even monkeys swinging through the trees. Your adventure continues with a visit to a local indigenous community, learning about their culture and traditions.

evening
:

Return to Calamar in the evening, where you can unwind with a warm shower to wash off the day’s adventures. Savor a hearty dinner at a local restaurant, reflecting on the day’s experiences while tasting regional specialties. Spend your evening at leisure, perhaps chatting with locals or enjoying the peaceful ambiance of the town.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$3-7
🚌Local bus or moto-taxi ride$0.30-2
🏨Budget guesthouse / simple hotel (per night)$15-40
🍺Local beer (bottle)$1.50-3
Gas / fuel (per liter approximate)$1.00-1.20

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Authentic rural Colombian culture and friendly locals.
  • Good opportunities for low-cost travel, local food and relaxed pace.
  • Close to natural areas like the Montes de María for outdoor activities and photography.
  • Limited tourist infrastructure and few English speakers.
  • Transport and road conditions can be challenging, especially in rainy season.
  • Healthcare and emergency services are basic; serious cases require transfer to larger cities.
  • "Hola, buenas." - Hello / Good day.
  • "¿Cuánto cuesta?" - How much does it cost?
  • "¿Dónde está el baño?" - Where is the bathroom?
  • "Gracias, muy amable." - Thank you, very kind.
  • "Soy vegetariano/a." - I am vegetarian.
  • "¿Puede ayudarme?" - Can you help me?
  • "Necesito un médico." - I need a doctor.

Places to Visit in Calamar

Visit one of these nice places.

Central Plaza and Church

Classic town scenes with colorful facades, daily life, and evening light — great for street and portrait photography.

Montes de María Foothills

Rolling hills and farmland at sunrise or sunset offer sweeping landscape shots and opportunities for bird and nature photography.

Rural Roads and Plantations

Photograph farmers, plantain and cassava fields, and rustic farmsteads that showcase everyday rural life.

Markets and Food Stalls

Vibrant colors, fresh produce and candid vendor portraits make the mercado an ideal spot for documentary photography.

Culinary Guide

Food in Calamar

Calamar’s cuisine reflects northern Colombia’s Caribbean influence: rice, plantain, fresh river or coastal fish, stews and fried snacks. Meals are hearty, often coconut- or tomato-based, and served with rice, beans, and fried plantains. Street food and simple family restaurants (restaurantes populares) are where you’ll find the most authentic flavors. Expect fresh fruit, strong coffee and home-style comfort cooking.

Calamar Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Pescado frito con arroz de coco

Fried fish served with coconut rice and patacones — common in coastal-influenced areas and often available at local eateries and market stalls.

Must-Try!

Sancocho

A hearty Caribbean-style soup with yuca, plantain, corn and meat or fish; a common weekend dish in family restaurants.

Carimañola

Fried yuca dough stuffed with meat or cheese — a popular breakfast or snack sold in markets and street stalls.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Municipal Market (Mercado Municipal)

The town market is the best place to sample fresh fruit, empanadas, arepas, carimañolas and to buy local produce. Try stalls that serve quick home-style plates (platos del día).

Plaza Street Stalls

Evenings often bring small street vendors selling snacks and beverages — great for trying local sweets and fried treats while mingling with residents.

Climate Guide

Weather

Calamar has a tropical climate: warm to hot year-round with high humidity. Average daytime temperatures typically range from the mid-20s to low-30s °C (mid-70s to 90s °F). The year alternates between wetter months (more frequent heavy showers) and drier months — seasonal rainfall influences road conditions and outdoor plans.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and Warmth

People are friendly and greet with a handshake or a cheek kiss in informal settings; start interactions with 'buenos días' or 'buenas tardes.'

Respect for Elders and Religious Spaces

Show respect at churches and public events — dress modestly when visiting religious sites and be courteous during community gatherings.

Pace and Politeness

Life is unhurried; be patient with service and schedules. Polite phrases and a calm demeanor are valued.

Safety Guide

Safety

Calamar is a small town with generally low levels of tourist-targeted crime, but rural areas may have limited policing and historically the broader region has experienced security issues in the past. Exercise common-sense precautions: avoid isolated roads at night, keep valuables out of sight, use reputable transport, and check current travel advisories. If you plan to explore remote areas, go with a local guide and inform someone of your plans.

Tipping in Calamar

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is modest and discretionary; rounding up a bill or leaving 5–10% in restaurants is appreciated but not always expected. Small tips for drivers, guides and hotel staff are welcomed for good service.

Payment Methods

Cash (Colombian pesos) is king in Calamar — many small businesses and markets do not accept cards. ATMs may be limited; bring enough cash for meals, transport and incidentals. Use cards in larger towns or cities and notify your bank before travel.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (typically December–March)

Drier weather, sunnier days and more comfortable travel conditions on rural roads; best time for hiking, outdoor photography and exploring trails without heavy rain.

Rainy Season (typically April–November with peaks)

Expect heavy showers and occasional flooding on unpaved roads; some trails may be muddy or impassable. Carry rain gear, leave extra travel time and confirm transport ahead of trips.

Transitional Months

Shorter bursts of rain and humidity changes — early mornings and late afternoons can be pleasant but check local forecasts for sudden storms.

Nightlife Guide

Calamar at Night

Nightlife in Calamar is low-key and community-focused: evening gatherings at the plaza, small bars or patios where locals socialize, and occasional live music nights featuring regional genres (Vallenato, Champeta or parranda). For busier nightlife, head to larger nearby towns or Cartagena for clubs and more extensive music scenes.

Hiking in Calamar

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Montes de María Trails

A network of low-elevation trails and rural routes through the Montes de María foothills offering short hikes, birdwatching and panoramic views over agricultural valleys.

Local Farm and Plantation Walks

Short guided walks on working farms where visitors can learn about crops, take photos of rural landscapes and interact with local hosts.

Scenic Rural Road Hikes

Undemanding walks along country roads and dirt tracks around Calamar, best during the dry season for landscape photography and observing daily life.

Airports

How to reach Calamar by plane.

Rafael Núñez International Airport (Cartagena, CTG)

The nearest major international airport for the region; from Calamar it can be several hours by road depending on route and conditions — good for international connections and flights to major Colombian cities.

Las Brujas / Sincelejo Airport (regional)

A smaller regional airport that may be closer than Cartagena for some travelers; limited commercial connections but useful as a regional gateway.

Other regional airports

Additional regional airports (e.g., in Montería or Barranquilla) serve the wider Caribbean and northern inland areas but may require longer land travel to reach Calamar.

Getting Around

Walkability

The central town area is compact and very walkable — plazas, markets and most services are reachable on foot. Attractions outside town require vehicle transport; expect unpaved roads and longer walking distances once you leave the center.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Mestizo

A large portion of the population identifies as mestizo (mixed Indigenous and European ancestry) and works in agriculture, trade and services.

Afro‑Colombian

Afro‑Colombian communities and cultural influences are present in food, music and traditions, reflecting the Caribbean heritage of the region.

Rural farming families

Many residents are smallholder farmers or involved in local agribusiness (plantain, cassava, cacao, livestock).

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Fútbol (soccer)

The most popular sport — played and watched widely across ages, with informal matches in town fields and an enthusiastic local following.

Traditional games and local tournaments

Community festivals often feature traditional sporting events and friendly competitions; rural sports and folkloric games remain part of cultural celebrations.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic within Calamar is light and informal; expect pedestrian activity, bicycles and motorcycle taxis. Roads outside town may be narrow, unpaved and subject to potholes or flooding in the rainy season. Public transportation is provided by regional buses and moto-taxis; for flexibility hire a car or trusted driver for excursions, but avoid driving at night if unfamiliar with conditions.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Calamar.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian options exist but are limited in small towns; focus on rice, beans, fried plantain, soups without meat, and vegetable stews. Ask for 'sin carne' and communicate clearly at mercados and restaurantes populares.

Vegan/Gluten-free

Vegan and gluten-free diets can be managed with rice, beans, plantains and fresh fruit, but cross-contamination and hidden animal products (broths, lard) are common — ask questions and carry snacks if you have strict needs.

Allergies

If you have serious allergies (seafood, peanuts), speak to cooks in Spanish and consider staying at accommodations with kitchen access; medical facilities are limited for severe reactions.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Calamar likely has a small health clinic (centro de salud) for minor issues and first aid. For emergencies or specialized care, patients are typically transferred to larger hospitals in regional centers such as Sincelejo or Cartagena. Travel insurance that covers medical evacuation is recommended, and bring any necessary medications and a basic first-aid kit.

Discover Colombia

Read more in our Colombia 2025 Travel Guide.

Colombia Travel Guide