Things To Do
in Charalá

Charalá is a small colonial town in the Santander department of Colombia known for its well-preserved whitewashed houses, red-tiled roofs, and mountain-ringed plaza. The town sits amid rolling hills and river valleys and serves as a quiet gateway to natural attractions in the Chicamocha region. Charalá preserves strong local traditions and artisanal crafts, and offers a relaxed, authentic Santander experience away from larger tourist centers.

Visitors come for the architecture, regional cuisine, nearby hikes, and a friendly small-town atmosphere.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day at the Plaza de Bolívar, soaking in the morning sun while sipping a traditional Colombian coffee. Wander through the cobblestone streets to admire the colonial architecture, stopping to take photographs of the vibrant facades. Visit the nearby Church of San Sebastián, where you can appreciate its beautiful altar and learn about its historical significance.

afternoon
:

Enjoy a leisurely lunch at a local eatery, trying regional specialties like arepas and bandeja paisa. After lunch, head to the Charalá Museum to delve into the town's rich history and its significance in the region. Spend the afternoon browsing local artisan shops for unique handmade crafts and souvenirs.

evening
:

As the sun sets, find a cozy café to enjoy a slice of traditional Colombian cake and a hot chocolate. Engage in conversation with locals, who are often eager to share stories about Charalá's past and culture. End the day with a stroll through the illuminated plaza, where you can enjoy the lively atmosphere and occasional street performances.

day 2
Nature Walks in the Hills
morning
:

After breakfast, prepare for a guided nature walk in the surrounding hills of Charalá, where lush landscapes await. Listen to the sounds of local wildlife as you explore trails lined with unique flora and fauna, guided by a knowledgeable local. Capture stunning views of the valley and the Andes mountains as you ascend.

afternoon
:

Take a packed lunch with you to enjoy at a scenic viewpoint, surrounded by nature's beauty. Continue your hike along lesser-known paths, discovering hidden waterfalls and possibly spotting colorful birds unique to the region. As you walk, learn about the ecological importance of the area from your guide.

evening
:

Return to Charalá as night falls, and freshen up before heading out for dinner. Choose a local restaurant that specializes in hearty, farm-to-table meals, and indulge in the flavors of the region. After dinner, take an evening walk through the town, where the cool air and starry skies create a peaceful atmosphere.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$4-8
Coffee or juice$1-2
🛌Budget guesthouse / hostel night$10-25
🚕Local taxi short ride$1-4
🚌Bus to nearby town (one-way)$2-6

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Authentic small-town colonial charm with well-preserved architecture
  • Close access to natural scenery and opportunities for hiking and outdoor activities
  • Friendly local community and traditional food
  • Lower costs compared to larger tourist towns
  • Limited nightlife and few modern tourist amenities
  • Restricted availability of ATMs, card acceptance and specialized dietary options
  • Rural roads and transport can be slow or affected by weather
  • Language barrier if you don’t speak Spanish
  • "Buen día / Buenas" - Good morning / Hello
  • "¿Cuánto cuesta?" - How much does it cost?
  • "Gracias" - Thank you
  • "Por favor" - Please
  • "¿Dónde está el baño?" - Where is the bathroom?

Places to Visit in Charalá

Visit one of these nice places.

Main Plaza and Colonial Streets

Classic shots of whitewashed houses, wooden balconies, the central church and locals gathered in the square — best at golden hour for warm light.

Town Viewpoints / Miradores

Vistas overlooking the valley and river that frame Charalá against rolling hills; sunrise or sunset provides dramatic skies and long shadows.

Riversides and Waterfalls

Nearby river banks and small waterfalls offer intimate nature scenes — good for long-exposure water shots or portraits with a natural backdrop.

Local Markets and Street Scenes

Capture colorful fruits, traditional snacks, vendors and daily life — candid street photography reflects local culture and gastronomy.

Culinary Guide

Food in Charalá

Charalá’s cuisine reflects Santander’s hearty, rural food traditions: robust soups, corn-based arepas, grilled meats, and snacks sold at markets and roadside stands. Meals use local ingredients—corn, beans, potatoes, tropical fruits, and slow-roasted or grilled meats—served simply and filling. Expect family-run restaurants and market stalls rather than high-end dining; fresh fruit juices and brewed coffee are ubiquitous. Seasonal produce and regional specialties give the food an authentic, home-cooked feel.

Charalá Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Mute Santandereano (hearty soup)

A thick, filling soup made with corn, potatoes, yucca, pork or beef and herbs — commonly served in local eateries and ideal for cooler mornings.

Must-Try!

Arepa Santandereana

A corn arepa, sometimes thicker and rustic in style, often accompanied by cheese, eggs or meat; easily found at breakfast stalls and small restaurants.

Cabrito (roast goat) / Grilled meats

Slow-roasted goat or other grilled meats are regional favorites for celebrations and can be ordered at family restaurants or during local festivals.

Hormigas Culonas (roasted ants) — regional specialty

A traditional Santander snack of toasted large ants; available in some markets and souvenir stalls in the department (try only from reputable vendors).

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Local Plaza Market

Small market stalls around the main plaza and side streets sell fresh fruit, juices, arepas, empanadas and traditional snacks — best for sampling quick bites and meeting locals.

Roadside Stands and Fritangas

Simple fried food stalls (fritangas) near bus stops and main roads serve empanadas, chorizo, and cassava snacks; good for a fast, inexpensive meal.

Climate Guide

Weather

Charalá has a warm-temperate climate moderated by elevation: warm days and cooler mornings and evenings. Temperatures are relatively stable year-round with a wet season and a drier season. Expect humidity during rainy months and comfortable, warm conditions during dry months. Microclimate can change quickly in the hills, so layers and rain protection are recommended.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Polite Greetings

Greet shopkeepers and neighbors with a friendly 'Buen día' or 'Buenas' when entering small businesses; Colombians value courtesy and personal interaction.

Dress and Respect

Casual, neat dress is typical; avoid overly revealing clothing in town and when visiting churches. Be respectful around religious sites and during local ceremonies.

Photography Courtesy

Ask permission before photographing people, especially at markets or private homes; many locals will be happy to pose if asked politely.

Safety Guide

Safety

Charalá is generally considered safe for tourists who exercise normal precautions. Typical risks include petty theft and pickpocketing—keep valuables secure and avoid flashing expensive items. Avoid walking alone late at night in poorly lit areas. If you plan remote hikes, tell someone your route and carry water, a charged phone and basic first-aid supplies. Use licensed transport and check local advice about road conditions during heavy rains.

Tipping in Charalá

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is not mandatory; rounding up the bill or leaving a 5–10% tip in restaurants is appreciated. For taxi rides, round up or add small change; tip guides and drivers for full-day excursions.

Payment Methods

Cash (Colombian peso) is king in Charalá — many small businesses do not accept cards. There are limited ATMs in town, so withdraw cash in larger towns like San Gil or Bucaramanga before arriving. Credit/debit cards may work at a few restaurants or hotels.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (roughly December–March and June–August)

Drier, sunnier weather with more reliable conditions for hiking, photography and outdoor exploration. Daytime is warm; bring sun protection and light layers for cooler mornings and evenings.

Rainy Season (roughly April–May and September–November)

More frequent showers and occasionally heavy rain; trails can get muddy and some rural roads may be affected. Carry a waterproof layer, good footwear, and plan flexibility into outdoor activities.

Nightlife Guide

Charalá at Night

Nightlife in Charalá is low-key and community-oriented: expect late-evening gatherings at the plaza, small bars, family-run restaurants, and occasional live music or traditional ‘peñas’ during festivals. For more active nightlife with clubs and bars, visit larger nearby towns such as San Gil or Bucaramanga.

Hiking in Charalá

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Local Hill Miradores

Short hikes from town to nearby miradores (viewpoints) that offer sweeping views of the Charalá valley and surrounding ridgelines — suitable for most fitness levels.

Chicamocha Region Trails (day trips)

Driveable trails and viewpoints associated with the greater Chicamocha area provide longer hikes and dramatic landscapes; some sections are best accessed from nearby towns like San Gil or Barichara.

Rural Farm and Coffee Walks

Guided or self-guided walks through small farms and coffee plots around Charalá give insight into local agriculture and gentle terrain for exploration.

Airports

How to reach Charalá by plane.

Palonegro International Airport (BGA) — Bucaramanga

The main regional airport serving Bucaramanga (Palonegro). From Bucaramanga it’s a drive of roughly 1.5–3 hours depending on traffic and route; buses and private transfers connect to towns in Santander.

Génova / Small regional airstrips (seasonal/private)

There are smaller airstrips and charter options in the region for private flights or specialized tours; availability is limited and usually arranged ahead of time.

Getting Around

Walkability

Charalá’s historic center is compact and very walkable — cobblestone streets and short distances between key sights make walking the best way to explore the town. Surrounding rural areas may require transport or stronger footwear for walking on unpaved roads and trails.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Mestizo and White

Majority of the population identifies as mestizo with a mix of European and indigenous ancestry; many families have roots in the region going back generations.

Rural farmers and artisans

A significant portion of residents work in agriculture, small-scale farming, and traditional crafts, contributing to local cuisine and handicrafts.

Indigenous heritage (Guane)

The area reflects historical indigenous (Guane) heritage in local traditions and place names; cultural influences are present in some customs and craft techniques.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Fútbol (soccer)

The most popular sport — local pick-up games and community matches are common and an important part of social life.

Bicycle riding and mountain biking

Cycling on rural roads and trails is popular among locals and visitors who enjoy exploring the hilly countryside.

Traditional games (tejo)

Traditional Colombian games such as tejo may be played at social gatherings and local festivals in the wider region.

Transportation

Traffic

Charalá has light vehicular traffic compared with urban centers; roads in town are narrow and often cobbled. Intercity travel relies on regional buses and shared taxis (colectivos) with schedules that may be less frequent than in cities. Mountain roads can be winding and slower — allow extra travel time when planning day trips.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Charalá.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian options are available but limited; focus on vegetable soups, arepas with cheese or eggs, and fruit-based dishes. Ask for dishes without meat or request simple preparations at family restaurants.

Vegan

Vegan choices are limited in small towns—bring snacks or ask restaurants to prepare rice, beans and salads without dairy or animal broths. Larger towns en route will have more options.

Allergies (gluten/dairy/nuts)

Local cooks may not be familiar with strict allergy protocols; communicate allergies clearly and avoid deep-fried cross-contaminated foods if severe. Pack medication if needed.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

The town typically has basic healthcare facilities and a local health center for minor ailments and first aid. For more serious medical needs or specialist care, hospitals and clinics in larger cities such as San Gil or Bucaramanga are recommended. Travel insurance that covers medical evacuation is advisable for remote outdoor activities.

Discover Colombia

Read more in our Colombia 2025 Travel Guide.

Colombia Travel Guide