Things To Do
in Castilla La Nueva

Castilla La Nueva is a growing town in Colombia's Meta Department, set on the expansive Llanos plains where savanna meets riverine ecosystems. The area is known for agriculture, cattle ranching, and a slowly developing local scene that blends ranch life with small-town charm. Visitors can experience rural Colombia through markets, horseback rides, and dramatic sunsets over flat horizons.

The town serves as a gateway to wildlife, culture, and outdoor adventures in the eastern plains.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring the Macagual Forest Reserve
morning
:

Begin with a guided hike through the lush Macagual Forest Reserve led by a local naturalist who highlights exotic flora and fauna. Listen to the chorus of tropical birds as beams of sunlight filter through the canopy overhead. This serene trek offers an intimate connection with nature and insights into ongoing conservation efforts.

afternoon
:

Enjoy a riverside picnic lunch beside a gentle stream before exploring hidden waterfalls tucked deep within the forest. Dip your feet in the cool water while watching howler monkeys swinging overhead. Continue photographing rare orchids and vibrant butterflies as you wander along forest trails.

evening
:

Return to your eco-lodge for a farm-to-table dinner featuring freshly harvested ingredients from nearby farms. Gather around a crackling fire pit to share classic Llanero stories and enjoy traditional music under a starlit sky. Fall asleep in your cozy cabin, serenaded by the chorus of nocturnal wildlife.

day 2
Coffee Farm Immersion Experience
morning
:

Start the day at a local coffee plantation where you will learn about sustainable farming practices from dedicated growers. Participate in picking ripe coffee cherries and gain hands-on experience in processing beans. Enjoy the aroma of freshly roasted coffee during a tasting session overlooking rolling green hills.

afternoon
:

Share a traditional Llanero lunch prepared with regional produce and sample dishes like cazuela de frijol and arepa con queso. Tour the drying patios and roasting facilities to see how green beans transform into the perfect cup. Engage in a barista workshop where you grind, brew and cup your own coffee creations.

evening
:

Relax on the plantation veranda as the sun sets, sipping the same blend you helped produce. Swap stories with hosts and fellow travelers under lantern light. Unwind in a cozy farmhouse room, lulled by gentle night breezes carrying the scent of coffee blossoms.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$4-8
🧃Coffee or soft drink$1-3
🛏️Mid-range hotel room (1 night)$25-60
🚎Local transport (one-way)$0.50-2
🍽️Meal for two at a mid-range restaurant$20-40

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Extensive plains and open landscapes ideal for photography and wildlife watching
  • Warm, welcoming local communities with strong llano culture
  • Affordable food and accommodation in rural towns
  • Good opportunities for outdoor activities like horseback riding and river trips
  • Limited nightlife and fewer large-scale tourist amenities
  • Roads can be rough in rural areas, with variable connectivity
  • Weather can be hot and humid; rains can disrupt outdoor plans
  • Medical facilities are basic in town; need to plan for emergencies
  • "Hola" - Hello
  • "¿Cuánto cuesta?" - How much does it cost?
  • "¿Dónde está el baño?" - Where is the bathroom?
  • "Gracias" - Thank you
  • "Por favor" - Please
  • "¿Habla inglés?" - Do you speak English?
  • "¿Puede recomendarme un lugar para comer?" - Could you recommend a place to eat?

Places to Visit in Castilla La Nueva

Visit one of these nice places.

Mirador de la Llanura

Panoramic viewpoint over the flat savanna at golden hour, ideal for expansive landscape shots and silhouettes of cattle.

Río Meta Riverbank

Placid river scenes with birdlife, reeds, and reflections—perfect for tranquil nature photography and wildlife moments.

Fincas de Rodeo

Cattle ranches and traditional ranch architecture at sunset, offering warm tones and cultural context.

Mercado Local en la Calle

Colorful market facades and daily activity—great for candid street photography and vibrant textures.

Culinary Guide

Food in Castilla La Nueva

Castilla La Nueva’s cuisine reflects Llanos flavors—grilled meats, corn, plantains, river fish, and hearty stews. Expect generous portions, simple preparation, and ingredients sourced from nearby farms and markets.

Castilla La Nueva Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Carne a la Llanera

A robust grilled beef dish cooked over an open flame, typically served with rice, beans, and plantains at ranch-style eateries.

Must-Try!

Pescado frito con patacones

Crispy fried river fish paired with fried plantain chips, a popular choice near the water.

Bandeja Llanera

A hearty platter featuring meat, rice, beans, plantains, arepa, and sometimes fried eggs—great for sharing and straight from regional menus.

Arepa de maíz con queso

Warm corn arepa stuffed or topped with fresh cheese, a staple snack you’ll find in markets and cafés.

Sopa o caldo campesino

Simple countryside soups or stews made with corn, tubers, and greens—comforting and filling after a day outdoors.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercado Municipal de Castilla La Nueva

Local stalls selling arepas, empanadas, fresh fruit, and regional snacks; a great place to observe daily life and taste affordable bites.

Ribera Street Food Rows

Outdoor vendors along the riverfront offering fried plantains, grilled meats, and fruit smoothies—perfect for a casual meal.

Climate Guide

Weather

Castilla La Nueva has a tropical savanna climate with hot temperatures year-round and a distinct wet and dry pattern. Daytime highs often reach the upper 20s to mid-30s Celsius, with high humidity. Rain can be intense during the wet seasons, especially in the afternoons, while the dry seasons bring more predictable sunny skies. Packing lightweight clothing, sun protection, and rain gear is advisable.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

Greet people with a friendly 'hola' or 'buenos días' and a handshake; maintain polite conversation when meeting locals.

Dress and Respect

Dress modestly in religious or community spaces and avoid overly flashy attire in rural areas.

Photography

Ask permission before photographing people or private property; be respectful of cultural norms.

Punctuality

Allow flexible timetables in social contexts; being late is common but appreciated when you communicate delays.

Environmental Respect

Avoid littering and protect natural areas; stick to trails and follow local guidelines when in nature reserves.

Safety Guide

Safety

Exercise usual travel precautions: keep valuables secure, especially in crowded markets and buses; stick to well-lit areas at night and use reputable transportation. Road conditions can vary in rural sections, so plan extra travel time and avoid isolated routes after dark. Stay hydrated, use insect repellent, and be aware of heat-related discomfort in the hottest parts of the day. Register with local guides or your accommodation for current safety tips and routes.

Tipping in Castilla La Nueva

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

In good service establishments, a tip of 5–10% is appreciated if not included. Rounding up to the nearest 1000–2000 COP is common for taxis and informal services. Carry small bills for tips.

Payment Methods

Cash (COP) is widely accepted in markets and rural eateries; many towns also accept cards in larger restaurants and hotels. Mobile wallet and card payments are increasingly available, but carry cash for smaller vendors and remote areas.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season

December–February and July–August bring sunnier days and less rain, making road travel easier and outdoor activities more predictable. Sand and dust can be common, so bring sunglasses and protective clothing.

Wet Season

April–June and September–November bring frequent rain showers and higher humidity. Trails can be muddy and some roads may be slower; pack ponchos, waterproof footwear, and a compact rain cover for gear.

Nightlife Guide

Castilla La Nueva at Night

Nightlife in Castilla La Nueva is typically low-key, centered around family-run bars, small lounges, and occasional live llano music performances. Some venues offer casual guitar sessions and dancing, with a relaxed, community vibe rather than large-nightclub scenes. Late-night options are usually limited outside the main town square, so plan accordingly and enjoy quiet evenings by the river or a friendly chat with locals.

Hiking in Castilla La Nueva

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Sendero La Llanura Vista

Short trails that offer plains scenery, birdlife, and views of the expansive horizon.

Ruta de los Ríos

Water-edge trails along the local rivers with opportunities to observe wetland habitats and wildlife.

Mirador de la Cima Llanera

A modest ascent to a lookout point for panoramic plains and sunset photography.

Airports

How to reach Castilla La Nueva by plane.

Villavicencio - La Vanguardia Airport (VVC)

Regional hub with connections to Bogotá and other major cities; about a few hours’ drive from Castilla La Nueva depending on road conditions.

Bogotá El Dorado International Airport (BOG)

Major international gateway; serves as a reachable base for onward travel to Meta and the Llanos region by road or domestic flight.

Getting Around

Walkability

The town center is compact and walkable, good for exploring on foot during the day. Sidewalks may be uneven in some areas, and distances between attractions can be moderate. For longer trips or ranch visits, local transport or a guided tour is recommended.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Llano communities

Residents rooted in cattle ranching and Llanos culture; strong sense of community and traditional music and cuisine.

Farm and rural workers

People involved in agriculture and livestock, often living in agricultural estates and small towns nearby.

Urban families

Residents of the town center and nearby towns who balance traditional life with modern influences and services.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Fútbol

The region embraces soccer as the most popular sport, with local matches and informal games common in towns and communities.

Rodeo Llanero

Traditional llano rodeo activities and related competitions that showcase horsemanship and cattle handling.

Pesca Deportiva

Sport fishing along rivers and wetlands draws visitors and locals who enjoy fishing as recreation.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic consists of a mix of paved and rural roads; in town, expect slower speeds and pedestrian activity. Intercity travel relies on buses and private taxis; during wet seasons, some routes can be affected by mud and flooding, so plan extra time.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Castilla La Nueva.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Navigate by choosing rice, beans, plantains, corn-based dishes, fresh salads, and veggie stews; ask for dishes prepared without meat stock and look for arepa and legume options.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Basic clinics are available in Castilla La Nueva, with more comprehensive hospitals in larger nearby cities. Bring any required medications and consider travel insurance with medical coverage. For emergencies, arrange transport to a larger town or city with an established hospital.

Discover Colombia

Read more in our Colombia 2025 Travel Guide.

Colombia Travel Guide