Castilla La Nueva

,
Colombia

Castilla La Nueva is a small municipality located in the Meta Department of Colombia. It is known for its lush green landscapes and agricultural activities, mainly focusing on cattle farming and rice cultivation. The town has a peaceful and rural atmosphere, offering visitors a tranquil escape from city life.

Its warm and welcoming community makes it a pleasant destination for those seeking a slower pace of life.

  • "¿Cómo estás?" - How are you?
  • "Gracias" - Thank you
  • "Por favor" - Please
  • "¿Cómo te va?" - How's it going?
  • "Buenos días" - Good morning

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $70
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $20 - $40

Day plans

Spend a day exploring around

day 1

Explore the Beauty of Castilla La Nueva

morning

:

Start your day with a visit to the local market to experience the vibrant culture. Try some fresh local fruits and traditional breakfast dishes to fuel your day.

afternoon

:

Head to the nearby natural parks for a hike filled with scenic views and engaging wildlife. Pack a picnic to enjoy lunch surrounded by nature.

evening

:

Wind down by visiting a cozy café in the town center. Enjoy local coffee while soaking in the lively atmosphere of Castilla La Nueva.

day 2

Nature and Adventure

morning

:

Begin your morning with an exhilarating horseback ride through the lush countryside. This is a great way to see the beautiful landscapes and feel the fresh air.

afternoon

:

After lunch, visit the local waterfall for a refreshing dip. It's a perfect spot for relaxation and taking stunning photographs.

evening

:

As the sun sets, enjoy a traditional dinner at a regional restaurant. Experience the fusion of flavors that local cuisine has to offer.

Highlights

  • Rich biodiversity and natural beauty, including mountains and rivers.
  • Cultural diversity with a mix of indigenous and mestizo heritage.
  • Strategic location for agriculture due to fertile lands.
  • Growing tourism opportunities, especially in eco-tourism.
  • Access to various resources like timber and minerals.
  • Infrastructure challenges, particularly in rural areas.
  • Economic inequality and poverty in some regions.
  • Issues with safety and crime in certain parts.
  • Environmental concerns, including deforestation and pollution.
  • Limited access to healthcare and education in isolated areas.

Outdoor Activities

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the Amazon Rainforest

Explore the lush landscapes of the Amazon rainforest, taking in the rich biodiversity and stunning scenery through guided hiking tours.

Birdwatching

Castilla La Nueva is home to a variety of bird species, making it an excellent location for birdwatching enthusiasts to observe native wildlife in their natural habitat.

Riverside Fishing

Try your hand at fishing in the rivers surrounding Castilla La Nueva, where you can catch local fish species while enjoying the peaceful riverbanks.

Cultural Route Tours

Engage with the local culture by participating in guided tours that showcase the region's heritage, including traditional crafts, culinary experiences, and visits to local farms.

Mountain Biking

Take advantage of the diverse terrains in the area by exploring the countryside on a mountain bike, with trails suitable for different skill levels.

Camping under the Stars

Experience the beauty of the night sky by camping in the natural reserves around Castilla La Nueva, enjoying a night of stargazing and tranquility.

Adventures

Uncover the best of Castilla La Nueva with these unforgettable adventures.

Attractions

Visit one of these nice places.

Cerro de Monserrate

A mountain that overlooks Bogotá, offering stunning panoramic views of the city and the surrounding landscape. The hike to the top or taking the cable car provides excellent photo opportunities.

Plaza de Bolívar

The main square in Bogotá that features impressive architecture, including the Capitolium and the Cathedral. It's a perfect spot for capturing the essence of the city's history.

Laguna de Guatavita

A beautiful lagoon surrounded by lush vegetation. It's known for its legendary connection to the El Dorado myth and offers scenic views that are ideal for photography.

Puente del Común

An iconic bridge located in the countryside that provides stunning views of the surrounding valleys and rivers. It's a favorite spot for photography due to its picturesque setting.

Chicaque Natural Park

A protected area close to Bogotá, featuring cloud forests and diverse wildlife. The park has various viewpoints that allow for breathtaking landscapes and nature photography.

Zipaquirá Salt Cathedral

An impressive underground church built within the tunnels of a salt mine. The unique lighting and architecture present fantastic photo opportunities both inside and outside the cathedral.

Casa de Nariño

The presidential palace located in Bogotá. Its beautiful exterior and grounds offer a classic backdrop for photographs, especially during events or guided tours.

Torres del Parque

A modern architectural landmark in Bogotá that features striking towers and a well-kept park. The combination of nature and urban design makes it a great photography spot.

Cuisine

Castilla La Nueva, located in the heart of Colombia, offers a unique culinary experience that blends traditional Colombian flavors with influences from the region. The cuisine is characterized by its rich and hearty dishes, showcasing a diverse range of ingredients and cooking techniques.

Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Lechona

A must-try dish, lechona is a traditional Colombian delicacy made from roasted pork stuffed with rice, peas, and spices. It's commonly served during festive occasions and can be found at local eateries and street food stalls.

Must-Try!

Ajiaco

Ajiaco is a hearty chicken and potato soup, flavored with corn on the cob and a herb called guascas. This iconic dish is often garnished with capers, avocado, and cream, and is a staple in many restaurants throughout the region.

Sancocho

Sancocho is a hearty soup or stew made with chicken, plantains, yuca, corn, and other vegetables. It's a popular comfort food and can be found at local family-owned restaurants and markets.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Castilla La Nueva better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Villavo Food Market

Villavo Food Market offers a vibrant and bustling atmosphere, with a wide variety of fresh produce, local delicacies, and street food vendors. Visitors can sample an array of authentic Colombian dishes, including arepas, empanadas, and tropical fruit juices.

Plaza de Mercado de Castilla La Nueva

Plaza de Mercado de Castilla La Nueva is a central market where locals gather to buy fresh fruits, vegetables, and meats. The market also features small eateries offering traditional Colombian dishes, making it an ideal spot to immerse in the local food culture.

Weather

The region experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures throughout the year. Typically, temperatures can range from 23°C to 30°C (73°F to 86°F), with variations depending on elevation and specific local conditions. There are two main seasons: the dry season and the wet season. The dry season usually occurs from December to March, while the rainy season spans from April to November, with heavier rains often occurring in April, May, and October. The average annual rainfall can reach up to 1,800 mm (about 70 inches), contributing to the lush vegetation and rich biodiversity of the area. Humidity levels are relatively high, and the area is influenced by the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ), which brings significant rainfall during the wet months. The climate supports agriculture, with crops such as cassava, rice, and various fruits thriving in the fertile soils. Overall, the region's climate is conducive to robust agricultural activities, making it an important area for farming in Colombia.

How To Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

In Castilla La Nueva, a friendly handshake or a warm hug is a common greeting. It's respectful to greet everyone present when entering a room and maintain eye contact, which signifies attentiveness and respect.

Personal Space

Colombians tend to have a smaller personal space compared to some cultures. It’s common to stand closer during conversation. However, be attentive to the comfort level of others and adjust your distance accordingly.

Social Etiquette

When invited to a local’s home, bringing a small gift, such as flowers or sweets, is a thoughtful gesture. Always show appreciation for hospitality, and remember to say 'gracias' often, as expressions of gratitude are highly valued.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Castilla La Nueva with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in the region can vary significantly based on multiple factors including local conditions, the presence of law enforcement, and socio-economic challenges. In general, smaller towns like Castilla La Nueva might experience lower crime rates compared to larger urban areas. However, issues such as petty crime, theft, and occasional incidents of violence can still occur. Community initiatives and local governance often play crucial roles in enhancing safety. Residents might rely on neighborhood watch programs and community policing efforts. Visitors and newcomers are usually advised to stay informed about the area, avoid displaying valuables, and remain cautious during night-time activities. Staying aware of the current local news and heeding travel advisories from official sources can help ensure personal safety. It is also important to have a basic understanding of the region's cultural norms and practices, which can contribute positively to one’s experience. In summary, while smaller towns like Castilla La Nueva may offer a generally safe environment, it's essential for residents and visitors alike to remain vigilant and informed about safety practices in the area.

Tipping & Payment

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Castilla La Nueva, tipping is generally appreciated but not mandatory. It is common to leave a small tip for good service in restaurants, usually around 10% of the bill. For taxi drivers, rounding up the fare is a common practice. In bars and cafes, leaving coins or rounding up the bill is also customary.

Payment

Payments in Castilla La Nueva can be made using cash, which is widely accepted, especially in small local businesses. Credit and debit cards are increasingly accepted in larger establishments. Mobile payments are becoming popular, especially among younger consumers. It is advisable to carry some cash, as smaller vendors may not have card facilities.

Best Activities

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Castilla La Nueva.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (December to March)

This is considered the best time to visit Castilla La Nueva due to the lower rainfall and pleasant temperatures. Expect sunny days with temperatures ranging from 24°C to 30°C (75°F to 86°F). This season is ideal for outdoor activities and exploring the natural beauty of the region.

Wet Season (April to November)

During the wet season, visitors can expect higher humidity and more frequent rain showers. April and May may experience heavy rains, but the showers often come in the afternoon. Temperatures remain warm, averaging between 22°C to 28°C (72°F to 82°F). It’s a good time for lush landscapes, but outdoor activities may be limited due to rain.

Transitional Months (October to November)

These months can feature a mix of both weather patterns, with occasional afternoon thunderstorms. The temperature remains similar to the wet season, but visitors can still enjoy the vibrant greenery and blooming flora resulting from the rains. It's less crowded during this period, providing a more peaceful experience.

Nightlife

In this vibrant region of Colombia, nightlife comes alive with a mix of local culture, music, and cuisine. The town offers a variety of bars, clubs, and restaurants where residents and visitors can enjoy an evening out. You might find lively salsa and vallenato music filling the air, as many establishments feature live bands or DJs playing popular Colombian rhythms. Traditional dance is often a part of the nightlife experience, encouraging everyone to join in and showcase their moves. Street food vendors can enhance the experience, offering delicious snacks like arepas, empanadas, and fresh fruit juices, allowing revelers to taste the local flavors while socializing. Cafés and lounges provide a more relaxed atmosphere for enjoying conversations over coffee or cocktails, while some venues might host themed parties or cultural events throughout the week. Overall, the nightlife in this area reflects a joyous blend of community spirit, music, and culinary delights, perfect for those looking to immerse themselves in the local culture.

Hiking Spots Nearby

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Parque Nacional Natural El Tuparro

A national park featuring diverse ecosystems, offering various hiking trails through lush landscapes and stunning views.

Cerro de la 9ª

A popular hiking destination providing a panoramic view of the surrounding area, suitable for day hikes.

Cascadas de La Chorrera

A series of beautiful waterfalls accessible by hiking trails, great for nature lovers and photography.

Parque Natural Chicaque

Located a bit further, this park offers unique cloud forest trails with diverse flora and fauna.

Cerro el Águila

A lesser-known spot providing a moderate hike with rewarding views at the summit, ideal for adventurous hikers.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Castilla La Nueva through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports Nearby

How to reach Castilla La Nueva by plane.

El Dorado International Airport (BOG)

Located in Bogotá, approximately 105 km from Castilla La Nueva, it is the main international airport serving the capital of Colombia.

Alfonso Bonilla Aragón International Airport (CLO)

Located in Cali, around 189 km from Castilla La Nueva, it serves as an important international gateway in the southwest of Colombia.

José María Córdova International Airport (MDE)

Situated near Medellín, approximately 162 km from Castilla La Nueva, this international airport services domestic and international flights.

Matecaña International Airport (PEI)

Located in Pereira, around 217 km from Castilla La Nueva, this airport services various regional and international routes.

Corto Malpelo International Airport (CPL)

Approximately 238 km away from Castilla La Nueva, located in the Valle del Cauca, it caters to both domestic and limited international flights.

Walkability

Walkability in this region can be characterized by several key factors, including urban planning, infrastructure, and environmental design. The layout of streets, availability of sidewalks, and the presence of public spaces all contribute to how easy and pleasant it is for residents and visitors to walk around. In many areas, walking conditions are influenced by the development of local amenities such as shops, schools, and parks, which can encourage pedestrian activity. However, challenges such as the quality of sidewalks, traffic patterns, and safety concerns can impact overall walkability. Promoting walkable neighborhoods often involves creating interconnected pathways, traffic calming measures, and ensuring that destinations are within a reasonable distance. The climate in this region—generally warm—also plays a role in how people opt for walking versus other forms of transport. Safety is another important aspect, as well-lit streets and community engagement can enhance the walking experience. Efforts to improve walkability not only benefit transportation choices but can also have positive effects on health and community interaction. Overall, enhancing walkability in the area involves a combination of good urban design, access to amenities, and community involvement. It reflects an ongoing effort to create a more pedestrian-friendly environment that supports social interaction and active living.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Mestizo

The majority demographic group, consisting of individuals of mixed European and Indigenous descent.

Indigenous Peoples

Groups such as the Guahibo, Sikuani, and others who inhabit areas within Castilla La Nueva.

Afro-Colombian

People of African descent, primarily living in rural areas and contributing to the cultural diversity.

White or European descent

A smaller demographic group mainly composed of settlers of European origin.

Other ethnic minorities

Includes small groups of other ethnicities that may reside in the region.

The Soul of Castilla La Nueva

Discover the essence of Castilla La Nueva through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

Football is the most popular sport in Castilla La Nueva, with many local teams and a strong community following.

Baseball

Baseball has a significant following in Castilla La Nueva, often played at local parks and schools.

Cycling

Cycling is commonly enjoyed in the region due to its favorable terrain and is a popular recreational activity.

Basketball

Basketball is widely played among the youth, with several courts available for community use.

Voleibol

Volleyball is popular in local schools and community centers, often played in recreational tournaments.

Traffic

In this Colombian municipality, the traffic situation is influenced by several factors, including its geographical location and local infrastructure. The main roads connecting to the area can experience congestion, particularly during peak hours when residents commute to nearby urban centers or travel for work. The roads are often shared by a mix of vehicles, including cars, motorcycles, buses, and trucks, which can lead to slower movement, especially in commercial zones. The local government has been working on improving transportation infrastructure, but challenges remain due to the rapid growth of the population and an increasing number of vehicles on the roads. Public transportation options, such as buses, are available and serve as an alternative to private vehicle use. However, the availability and frequency of these services can vary, affecting the overall efficiency of the transportation system. Road conditions may also vary, with some areas experiencing potholes or wear that can impact travel times. In summary, traffic in this region is characterized by a mix of congestion, varying road conditions, and the challenges of accommodating a growing population's transportation needs.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While traditional Colombian cuisine tends to be meat-centric, many restaurants and cafes in Castilla La Nueva now offer vegetarian and vegan-friendly dishes, such as plantain-based stews, vegetable arepas, and tropical fruit salads.

Gluten-Free Choices

Visitors with gluten intolerance can enjoy dishes like grilled fish with fresh tropical salsas, ceviche, and rice-based tamales, which are widely available at local eateries and street food vendors.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Castilla La Nueva with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

In the region of Castilla La Nueva, healthcare services are primarily managed by both public and private sectors, reflecting the broader Colombian healthcare system. The public healthcare system is structured around the principles of universal coverage, emphasizing access to essential health services for all citizens. Key institutions in the area include the local health posts and hospitals, which provide comprehensive medical services ranging from primary care to more specialized treatments. The governance of these institutions is coordinated by the Ministry of Health and Social Protection, which oversees health policy implementation and resource allocation. In addition to public services, there are private healthcare providers that cater to those who can afford higher quality services or prefer more personalized care options. The dual system of public and private practice creates a competitive environment, striving to improve healthcare standards and accessibility. Colombia has made significant progress in improving health outcomes over the years, with a focus on maternal and child health, vaccination programs, and the management of chronic diseases. However, challenges remain, particularly in rural areas where access to healthcare can be limited, and disparities in health service availability often affect low-income populations. Community health initiatives are also vital in this region, aiming to educate and empower residents about preventive healthcare practices. These efforts are crucial in addressing public health issues and promoting a healthier population overall.

Discover Colombia

Read more in our Colombia 2024 Travel Guide.

Colombia Travel Guide