Things To Do
in Toca

Toca is a small town located in the Boyacá department of Colombia, known for its beautiful natural surroundings. The town is surrounded by lush green mountains and countryside, making it a peaceful and picturesque place to visit. Toca is also recognized for its traditional architecture and colonial charm, with colorful buildings lining its streets.

The town's economy is primarily based on agriculture, with farmers cultivating crops such as potatoes, corn, and beans.

  • "¿Cómo estás?" - How are you?
  • "Gracias" - Thank you
  • "Por favor" - Please
  • "¿Cómo te va?" - How's it going?
  • "Buenos días" - Good morning

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $100
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $20
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1.50
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $70
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $40

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Toca's Nature
morning
:

Start your day with a hike in the lush mountains surrounding Toca. Enjoy the crisp air and the beautiful views of the valley below.

afternoon
:

Visit the local coffee plantation to learn about Colombia's famous coffee. Taste some fresh brews and relax in the serene environment.

evening
:

Stroll through the village and engage with the friendly locals. Dinner at a traditional restaurant to savor local cuisine.

day 2
Cultural Immersion
morning
:

Participate in a cooking class to learn about Colombian dishes. Get hands-on experience preparing local favorites.

afternoon
:

Head to Toca's historical sites to explore its rich cultural heritage. Take guided tours to gather interesting stories about the area's history.

evening
:

Attend a folk music performance to enjoy traditional sounds. Share the experience with locals and other travelers for a genuine cultural exchange.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and vibrant local traditions.
  • Beautiful natural landscapes, including mountains and rivers.
  • A relatively low cost of living compared to other cities in Colombia.
  • Friendly and welcoming community atmosphere.
  • Opportunities for outdoor activities like hiking and exploring nature.
  • Limited access to certain modern amenities and services.
  • Potential challenges in transportation and infrastructure.
  • Economic opportunities may be less diverse compared to larger cities.
  • Higher elevation can lead to cooler temperatures than other regions.
  • Limited tourist facilities and attractions compared to bigger Colombian cities.

Best Activities in Toca

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the Páramo de Berlín

Explore the unique ecosystem of the Páramo de Berlín, which features stunning landscapes, diverse flora and fauna, and numerous trails suitable for all hiking levels.

Birdwatching

Toca is home to a variety of bird species. Join local birdwatching tours to spot colorful birds and learn about their habitats.

Cultural Tours

Engage with the local community through cultural tours that showcase traditional handicrafts, local cuisine, and historical sites in and around Toca.

Mountain Biking

Experience the thrill of mountain biking on scenic trails that offer different levels of difficulty, with breathtaking views of the Andean landscape.

Camping

Set up camp in designated areas near Toca to enjoy the beauty of nature and the peaceful environment, ideal for stargazing and connecting with nature.

Places to Visit in Toca

Visit one of these nice places.

La Silla de Gobernador

A popular viewpoint offering panoramic views of Toca and the surrounding mountains. It's perfect for sunrise and sunset photography.

Parque Principal de Toca

The main park in Toca showcases vibrant local life and beautiful colonial architecture, providing excellent photo ops for capturing the essence of the town.

Mirador Cerro Alto

A hike up to this high viewpoint rewards visitors with breathtaking views of the entire region, ideal for landscape photography.

Santuario de Fauna y Flora Iguaque

Located nearby, this sanctuary offers unique flora and fauna alongside stunning mountain vistas, perfect for nature photography.

Alto de la Cruz

This viewpoint features a cross on top of the hill, symbolizing the region, along with views of Toca and the expansive green valleys.

Food in Toca

Colombian cuisine is diverse and has been influenced by indigenous, Spanish, African, and Arab cultures. In Toca, you can experience a rich tapestry of flavors, from traditional Colombian dishes to unique local specialties.

Toca Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Ajiaco Santandereano

A hearty chicken and potato soup flavored with guasca herb, corn, and served with avocado and capers. Try it at La Fonda de las Tres Esquinas.

Must-Try!

Bandeja Paisa

A generous platter featuring rice, beans, ground beef, chorizo, chicharrón, avocado, and a fried egg. Sample this iconic dish at Restaurante Mi Viejo.

Hormigas Culonas

Fried leaf-cutter ants, a delicacy in the region. Visit the local markets for a chance to try this unique snack.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Plaza de Mercado de Toca

This bustling market is a treasure trove of fresh produce, meats, and street food. Indulge in empanadas, arepas, and tropical fruits.

Weather

Located at a high altitude in the Andes mountains, the climate of this region is characterized by cool temperatures and significant rainfall throughout the year. The weather is influenced by the altitude, typically ranging between 2,500 to 3,000 meters above sea level. Temperatures usually fluctuate between 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F) during the day but can drop significantly at night. The area experiences a wet season, which tends to occur from April to November, with heavier rainfall during these months, while the dry season typically stretches from December to March. This combination of altitude and rainfall contributes to a unique ecosystem, often resulting in lush vegetation and a variety of microclimates within the region. Overall, the climate can be described as temperate and moist, providing a distinctive environment for both the local wildlife and agriculture practiced in the area.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greet with Warmth

In Toca, it's important to greet people warmly. A handshake is common, but when you know someone well, a hug or cheek kiss may be appropriate. Always greet the oldest person first in a group.

Respect for Family and Elders

Family is central to life in Toca. Show respect for family values and elders. It’s common to refer to older individuals with titles like 'Don' or 'Doña' as a sign of respect.

Dress Modestly

Dress modestly, especially when visiting rural areas or religious sites. While casual attire is acceptable in everyday situations, opting for conservative clothing demonstrates respect for local customs.

Safety

Safety in various regions can vary widely, and areas in Colombia, including towns like Toca, may experience diverse conditions. Colombia has made significant progress in improving safety and security in many areas over the years, but some regions still face challenges related to crime and violence. In general, small towns and rural areas may experience lower crime rates compared to urban centers. However, issues such as drug trafficking and gang-related violence can impact the safety situation. It's important for visitors and residents to stay informed about the local environment, follow safety guidelines, and connect with locals who understand the area. Travel advisories from government sources can provide valuable insights into safety conditions and recommended precautions. Engaging with reputable local guides and being aware of your surroundings can further enhance safety while exploring regions like Toca.

Tipping in Toca

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Toca, Colombia, tipping is customary but not mandatory. It is common to leave a small tip for service providers such as waitstaff in restaurants, as a way to show appreciation for good service. Typically, the tip ranges from 10% to 15% of the bill. In some cases, if the service charge is already included, patrons might still leave loose change as a token of gratitude.

Payment

Payment methods in Toca reflect a mix of traditional and modern practices. Cash is still widely used, especially in smaller establishments. However, electronic payments via credit and debit cards are becoming more prevalent in urban areas and larger businesses. Additionally, mobile payment apps are gradually gaining popularity among the younger population, facilitating more convenient transactions.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (December to March)

This is the best time to visit Toca as the weather is dry and sunny, making it ideal for outdoor activities and exploring the natural beauty of the region. Expect pleasant temperatures and clear skies.

Mid-Year Season (April to June)

During this period, you might experience occasional rain showers, but there are still many dry days. It's a good time for fewer crowds and experiencing the lush greenery of the landscape.

Rainy Season (July to November)

This season tends to have heavier rainfall and humid conditions. While visiting during this time can still be enjoyable, expect muddy trails and possible interruptions to outdoor plans. It’s a great time to experience the local culture indoors.

Toca at Night

The nightlife in Toca is characterized by a blend of local culture and community spirit. As the sun sets, the atmosphere transforms, inviting residents and visitors to enjoy the vibrant social scene. In this small town, evenings often revolve around local eateries and cafés where traditional Colombian dishes are served. Families and friends gather to enjoy meals, sharing stories and laughter in a relaxed setting. Music plays a significant role in the nightlife, with local musicians often performing traditional Colombian genres, creating an inviting ambiance. A central plaza or park might serve as a gathering point where people come together to socialize, listen to live music, or participate in community events. Street vendors may set up stalls offering snacks, drinks, and handmade crafts, adding to the lively street scene. Though Toca might not have the extensive nightlife options of larger cities, the charm lies in its simplicity and the warmth of the community. Activities such as dancing, local festivals, and spontaneous gatherings make for memorable evenings filled with joy and connection among the townspeople.

Hiking in Toca

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta

A stunning mountain range known for its diverse ecosystems and hiking opportunities, including the trek to Ciudad Perdida, an archaeological site of an ancient city.

Parque Nacional Natural Tayrona

A coastal park that offers various hiking trails through tropical forests, leading to beautiful beaches and stunning views of the Caribbean Sea.

Reserva Natural de la Sierra de La Macarena

Home to unique landscapes and wildlife, this reserve features various trails that showcase the natural beauty of Colombia and opportunities for exploring the picturesque Caño Cristales river.

Cerro de la Paz

A smaller hiking spot near Toca, offering a moderate trek with panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.

El Cocuy National Park

Although a bit further away, this park is famous for its stunning glaciers and high-altitude hikes, with trails suitable for experienced hikers.

Aiports

How to reach Toca by plane.

El Dorado International Airport (BOG)

Located in Bogotá, this is the largest and busiest airport in Colombia, serving as a major hub for international flights.

José María Córdova International Airport (MDE)

Located in Medellín, this airport is the second busiest in Colombia and offers a range of international flights.

Rafael Núñez International Airport (CTG)

Situated in Cartagena, this airport provides international flights, especially catering to tourist destinations.

Simón Bolívar International Airport (SMR)

Located in Santa Marta, this airport serves international destinations and is popular for visitors to the Caribbean coast.

Alfonso Bonilla Aragón International Airport (CLO)

Located in Cali, this airport is an important hub in the southwestern region of Colombia and offers international service.

Walkability

Toca is a small town characterized by a compact layout that lends itself to walkability. The streets are generally narrow and pedestrian-friendly, allowing residents and visitors to navigate easily on foot. The town's central plaza serves as a social hub, surrounded by essential services such as shops, markets, and communal areas, promoting walking as a primary mode of transport. The local architecture typically reflects the region’s cultural heritage, with many buildings aligned closely together, which further encourages a walking-friendly environment. Sidewalks are present in many areas, though their condition can vary. The surrounding natural landscape, featuring mountains and valleys, adds to the charm of the area, offering scenic views that can be appreciated during walks. Various paths and routes lead to nearby natural attractions, allowing for leisurely strolls in nature as well. While public transport options are available, the close-knit community and compact urban design highlight the benefits of walking for daily activities, making Toca an inviting place for pedestrians.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Mestizo

The largest demographic group in Toca, typically characterized by a mixture of Indigenous and European ancestry.

Indigenous Peoples

A significant ethnic group in the region, recognized for their cultural heritage and traditions.

Afro-Colombian

A smaller, yet important group contributing to the cultural diversity of Toca, with roots tracing back to African ancestry.

White

A demographic group composed primarily of individuals of European descent, often involved in agriculture and local commerce.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Soccer

Soccer is the most popular sport in Toca, Colombia, with passionate local teams and a strong following among the community.

Cycling

Cycling is widely enjoyed in Toca, with many residents participating in recreational rides and local competitions.

Tejo

Tejo is a traditional Colombian sport played by throwing metal discs at a target, and is particularly popular in local gatherings.

Volleyball

Volleyball is also popular in Toca, with residents often playing on local beaches and during community events.

Basketball

Basketball has a growing fan base in Toca, with community courts available for recreational play and organized competitions.

Traffic

In the rural environment surrounding the small town, traffic is generally light, consisting primarily of local vehicles, motorcycles, and agricultural machinery. The roads are often unpaved and can be narrow, making it necessary for drivers to be cautious, especially during the rainy season when conditions can deteriorate. Public transportation options may include buses or minibuses that connect to larger towns and cities but are typically infrequent. Pedestrian traffic is also common, with residents frequently walking between homes, farms, and community areas. Bicycles are a popular mode of transport, particularly for shorter distances. Overall, the traffic flow in this area reflects a slower pace of life, with an emphasis on agriculture and local community interactions rather than busy urban congestion.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Toca.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While traditional Colombian cuisine features a lot of meat, many restaurants in Toca offer vegetarian and vegan-friendly dishes. Look for options like stuffed arepas, plantain-based dishes, and fresh tropical fruits.

Gluten-Free Choices

Toca has a variety of naturally gluten-free options such as corn-based arepas and tamales. Additionally, many restaurants are accommodating to gluten-free dietary needs, offering modified versions of traditional dishes.

Healthcare

Healthcare in the rural areas of Colombia, including Toca, is often characterized by a mix of public and private services, with significant disparities in access and quality. In smaller municipalities, healthcare facilities may be limited to basic clinics that provide primary care services, while more complex medical needs often require patients to travel to larger towns or cities. The Colombian government operates a universal health insurance system, which aims to provide access to medical services for all citizens. However, challenges persist, particularly in remote regions where infrastructure may be lacking. In these areas, healthcare workers may face difficulties in reaching patients due to poor transportation networks. Local health services typically emphasize preventive care, maternal and child health, and vaccination programs. Community-based health initiatives are common, with outreach efforts aimed at improving health education and awareness. Despite the efforts, many residents in rural areas like Toca may still encounter issues such as a shortage of healthcare professionals, limited medical supplies, and under-resourced facilities. In addition, cultural factors can influence healthcare practices and access. Traditional medicine may coexist with formal healthcare services, and local attitudes toward modern medicine can vary. Overall, while there are systemic frameworks in place to promote healthcare access, the reality in rural municipalities reflects ongoing challenges and a need for improvement in service delivery.

Discover Colombia

Read more in our Colombia 2024 Travel Guide.

Colombia Travel Guide