Things To Do
in Aguazul

Aguazul is a rural town in the Casanare Department of Colombia, perched on the eastern Llanos plains. It blends agricultural activity with warm, small-town hospitality and open savanna landscapes. The surroundings invite wildlife spotting, horseback exploration, and immersion in Llanos culture and cuisine.

Expect a relaxed pace, friendly locals, and a gateway to wide-open skies and rural adventures.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring the Historic Center of Aguazul
morning
:

Begin your day with a delicious breakfast at a local café, savoring traditional Colombian arepas and freshly brewed coffee. After fueling up, stroll through the charming streets of Aguazul, admiring the colonial architecture and vibrant street art that tells the story of the town. Visit the main plaza to soak in the local atmosphere, where you might catch a glimpse of community activities or artisan markets.

afternoon
:

In the afternoon, enjoy a guided tour of the local museum, where you will learn about Aguazul's rich history and cultural heritage. Afterward, indulge in a leisurely lunch at a nearby restaurant, trying regional dishes that highlight the flavors of the Llanos. Spend the rest of the afternoon exploring local artisan shops, where you can find beautiful handmade crafts and souvenirs.

evening
:

As the sun sets, head to a rooftop bar to enjoy panoramic views of the town while sipping on a refreshing cocktail. The evening ambiance is lively, with local musicians often performing traditional music. Wrap up your day with a delightful dinner at a popular steakhouse, where you can taste the renowned beef of the region.

day 2
Nature Walks and Birdwatching
morning
:

After breakfast, gear up for an adventurous morning of birdwatching in the lush surroundings of Aguazul. Join a local guide who will take you to the best spots for spotting unique bird species, including the colorful toucans and hummingbirds. The morning air is fresh and invigorating, making it a perfect time to connect with nature.

afternoon
:

Continue your exploration with a picnic lunch in a nearby natural reserve, enjoying the sounds of nature as you dine. Afterward, take a guided nature walk through the trails, learning about the local flora and fauna from your knowledgeable guide. This afternoon is filled with opportunities for photography, so be sure to capture the stunning landscapes around you.

evening
:

Return to Aguazul as the day winds down, and take a moment to relax at your hotel or a local café. For dinner, choose a restaurant that specializes in local fish dishes, allowing you to experience the culinary delights of the region. Enjoy the evening by mingling with locals and perhaps joining in a friendly game of dominoes.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$6-12
🥗Meal for two at a mid-range restaurant$25-40
🏨One night in a mid-range hotel$40-70
🛒Groceries for a week$25-60
🚕Short taxi ride within town$2-6

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Vast Llanos landscapes offer unique photography and wildlife experiences.
  • Warm, approachable local culture with authentic Colombian rural life.
  • Limited nightlife and fewer high-end dining options compared to bigger cities.
  • Transportation to rural areas can be time-consuming; connectivity may vary.
  • "¿Cuánto cuesta?" - How much does it cost?
  • "Gracias" - Thank you
  • "¿Dónde está el baño?" - Where is the bathroom?
  • "Buenos días" - Good morning
  • "¿Habla inglés?" - Do you speak English?

Places to Visit in Aguazul

Visit one of these nice places.

Plaza Principal de Aguazul

The main square with a church, benches, and daily life activity; great for morning light and street portraits.

Calle de colores del centro

Colorful storefronts and traditional storefront architecture that photograph well in the golden hour.

Río Cravo riverside

Calm waters and reed beds; ideal for sunset reflections and wildlife silhouettes.

Puesta de sol sobre las llanuras

Wide open skies and flat horizons provide dramatic silhouettes and dramatic sunsets.

Culinary Guide

Food in Aguazul

Aguazul sits in the Llanos Orientales, where rustic, hearty dishes reflect cattle ranching and farm-fresh ingredients. Expect simple preparations that highlight meat, corn, yuca, plantains, and bright tropical fruits. Street vendors and small eateries are good places to sample regional flavors in a relaxed setting. In many spots, portions are generous and flavors are robust, with generous helpings of rice and beans on offer.

Aguazul Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Arepa Llanera

A thick cornmeal cake often served with cheese or as a side to grilled meats; widely available at markets and casual eateries.

Must-Try!

Sancocho Llanero

A hearty meat-based stew (beef or goat) with plantains, yuca, and corn; a staple in Llanos-region homes and restaurants.

Mamona Asada

Grilled beef from local cattle, seasoned simply and served with rice and yucca or plantains; a signature Llanos preparation.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercado Municipal de Aguazul

Small-town market where you can sample fresh fruit, regional snacks, arepas, and prepared foods from local vendors.

Climate Guide

Weather

Aguazul experiences a tropical savanna climate with distinct wet and dry periods. Daytime temperatures typically range from the mid-20s to mid-30s Celsius year-round, with nights cooler but rarely cold. Humidity is often high, especially during the rainy season. Prepare for strong sun during the dry season and refreshing showers during the wet season.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and respect

Handshake or cheek-kiss in familiar circles; use polite language (por favor, gracias) and address people respectfully.

Photography norms

Always ask permission before photographing people or sensitive sites; explain your intent briefly and respect refusals.

Safety Guide

Safety

General safety tips include staying aware of petty theft in crowded markets, using reputable transportation, and avoiding isolated rural roads after dark. Carry a small water supply, use sun protection, and keep your valuables secure. It's wise to have a local contact or hotel staff assist with directions and transport options, especially at night.

Tipping in Aguazul

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

In restaurants, a tip of 5-10% is common if service is satisfactory. For guides and drivers, small tips are appreciated. In markets, rounding up is a kind gesture.

Payment Methods

Cash (COP) is widely accepted in small shops; many larger restaurants accept credit/debit cards. ATMs are available in town; some places may require cash for smaller purchases.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season

Characterized by arid, sunny days with clear skies; great for outdoor activities, hiking, and photography, but carry ample water and sun protection.

Wet Season

Frequent afternoon rains and higher humidity; plan for possible muddy trails and late-day showers; bring a light rain jacket and waterproof footwear.

Nightlife Guide

Aguazul at Night

Nightlife in Aguazul is modest and community-oriented, with informal bars, music, and local gatherings. On weekends, you may find live music or dancing in town centers, but most venues close early. For larger nightclub scenes, residents often travel to nearby towns or larger cities. The atmosphere is relaxed, friendly, and suitable for a casual evening out.

Hiking in Aguazul

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Río Cravo Riverside Trail

Easy to moderate trails along the riverbank offering birdwatching and river views; best in the early morning or late afternoon.

Llanos savanna lookout points

Open grassland trails with expansive skies and sunset vantage points; good for long-distance photography and wildlife viewing.

Airports

How to reach Aguazul by plane.

El Alcaraván Airport (Yopal)

Closest airport serving the area; domestic flights connect Aguazul with larger cities. Ground transfer to Aguazul is a few hours by road.

El Dorado International Airport (Bogotá)

Major international gateway; many travelers connect here to domestic flights toward Casanare and the Llanos region.

Getting Around

Walkability

The town center is walkable, with most attractions and eateries within a short radius. For exploring rural outskirts or ranches, a short drive or guided transport is typical. Parking is generally available near the plaza and markets.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Population characteristics

Predominantly rural families and communities with a strong emphasis on agriculture and cattle ranching; Spanish is the primary language, with regional dialects and customary hospitality.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

Widely watched and played; local matches and informal games are common in municipal fields.

Ranch and cattle events

Seasonal livestock-related activities reflect the Llanos culture and rural traditions.

Transportation

Traffic

In town, traffic is light and mostly local; intercity travel relies on buses and shared taxis. Roads may be dusty or rutted in dry seasons and can become muddy in the rainy season. Use licensed transport and plan extra travel time when moving between towns.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Aguazul.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian travelers can enjoy fresh fruits, yuca, plantains, salads, and arepas. Request vegetable-based sides or dishes without meat stock, and ask for beans or rice as a protein complement.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare in Aguazul includes local clinics for primary care; for more advanced services and emergencies, residents typically travel to Yopal or larger cities where hospitals and specialty care are available. Carry basic medicines and travel insurance, and confirm insurance acceptance in advance.

Discover Colombia

Read more in our Colombia 2025 Travel Guide.

Colombia Travel Guide