Things To Do
in Arauquita

Arauquita is a small border town in Colombia's Arauca department, perched along the Orinoco basin near Venezuela. It blends Llanero plains with river life, vibrant markets, and a mix of cultural influences from Indigenous and Afro-Colombian communities. Visitors encounter warm hospitality, colorful street life, and straightforward access to wetlands and rural scenery.

The town serves as a practical base for exploring the wider Orinoco region, offering river trips, wildlife viewing, and cultural encounters.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day with a stroll through the vibrant streets of Arauquita's historic center, where colonial architecture meets modern life. Enjoy a hearty breakfast at a local café, sampling traditional Colombian arepas and freshly brewed coffee. As the sun rises, take in the sights of the bustling market square, where vendors sell everything from fruits to handmade crafts.

afternoon
:

Spend the afternoon visiting the local museum, which showcases the rich history and culture of the region, including indigenous artifacts and photographs. Afterward, enjoy lunch at a nearby restaurant, indulging in regional specialties like bandeja paisa or sancocho. As you wander, take time to speak with locals, learning about their traditions and lifestyle.

evening
:

As the sun sets, enjoy a leisurely walk along the riverbank, where you can witness the beautiful colors reflecting off the water. Find a cozy spot at an outdoor eatery to savor local dishes while listening to traditional music. End your evening by mingling with friendly locals in the plaza, where community events often take place, fostering a sense of camaraderie.

day 2
Nature and Wildlife Exploration
morning
:

Begin your day with a guided nature walk in the nearby wetlands, where you can observe diverse bird species and unique flora. Bring your binoculars to spot the colorful birds that inhabit this rich ecosystem while enjoying the tranquility of the natural surroundings. After exploring, enjoy a picnic breakfast amidst the stunning scenery, surrounded by lush greenery.

afternoon
:

In the afternoon, join a local ecotourism group for a boat ride on the Arauca River, where you can learn about the region's wildlife and natural habitats. Keep an eye out for river dolphins and other aquatic creatures as you glide through the beautiful waters. Stop for lunch at a riverside restaurant, feasting on fresh fish caught from the river itself.

evening
:

As dusk approaches, take a moment to reflect on the day's adventures while watching the sunset over the water, painting the sky in hues of orange and pink. Return to Arauquita for dinner, where you can enjoy a traditional dish accompanied by a refreshing local beverage. Cap off the night with a stroll through the town, soaking in the peaceful ambiance.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$3-7
Coffee in local cafe$1-3
🚌Local transportation (short ride)$0.50-2
🏨Mid-range hotel room per night$25-60
🛍️Souvenirs or groceries$5-20

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Warm, welcoming communities and affordable travel
  • Access to riverine and Llanos landscapes
  • Rich cultural influences from Indigenous and Afro-Colombian traditions
  • Relatively simple to navigate a small border town
  • Limited tourist infrastructure and few organized activities
  • Border-zone safety considerations; services can be basic
  • Internet and English-speaking assistance may be limited
  • Occasional transport delays and rough road conditions
  • "Hola, ¿cómo estás?" - Hello, how are you?
  • "Buenos días" - Good morning
  • "¿Dónde está el mercado?" - Where is the market?
  • "Gracias" - Thank you
  • "Necesito un taxi" - I need a taxi
  • "¿Cuánto cuesta?" - How much does it cost?

Places to Visit in Arauquita

Visit one of these nice places.

Río Arauca at sunset

Golden light over the wide river with palm savannas creating a dramatic horizon.

Colorful market stalls

Morning scenes of vendors, fresh produce, and the social rhythm of daily commerce.

Bridge over the river

A vantage point for river traffic, boats, and distant Llanos landscape.

Rural cattle and Llanos scenery

Open fields, low hills, and cattle rotaries offer classic frontera photography.

Culinary Guide

Food in Arauquita

Arauquita's cuisine blends Llanero influences with river-fresh ingredients, offering hearty stews, fish dishes, and comforting fare that travels well in hot weather.

Arauquita Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Pescado de río frito

Fried river fish seasoned with local herbs, commonly found at market stalls and riverfront eateries.

Must-Try!

Bandeja Llanera

Hearty platter of beef, rice, plantains, beans, and sometimes eggs; a staple of Llanos cooking.

Arepa con queso

Cornmeal flatbread stuffed or topped with local cheese; a ubiquitous companion in meals.

Patacón con hogao

Flattened fried plantains with a tomato-onion sauce; a popular side dish and street-food option.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercado Local

Colorful morning market where locals buy produce, fish, meat, and prepared snacks; great for people-watching and tasting fresh offerings.

Food stalls by the river

Casual stalls along the waterfront offering quick bites like fried fish, arepas, and tropical fruits.

Climate Guide

Weather

Arauquita experiences a hot, humid tropical climate with a distinct wet and dry pattern. Temperatures are generally high year-round, often in the mid-20s to low-30s Celsius (mid-70s to high-80s Fahrenheit). Humidity is high, and rain showers can occur at any time, especially during the rainy season. Plan for sun protection, lightweight clothing, and rain gear when visiting in wet months.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and respect

A polite greeting with a handshake or kiss on the cheek in familiar circles; address elders with señor/señora and use formal tone in initial interactions.

Photography etiquette

Ask permission before photographing people or private spaces; show respect in sensitive cultural settings.

Dress and modesty

Casual, modest clothing is typical; shoulders and knees covered in more formal spaces.

Safety Guide

Safety

Travelers should stay aware of border-region safety considerations and follow local guidance. Keep valuables secure, use registered transport, and avoid traveling alone at night in unfamiliar areas. Check current government travel advisories for border zones, and carry copies of your passport and a local contact number. If crossing rural roads, hire reputable guides or organizers and stay informed about road conditions and weather.

Tipping in Arauquita

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

In sit-down restaurants, a tip of about 5–10% is appreciated if service is good; for street stalls and casual service, rounding up is common.

Payment Methods

Cash in COP is widely used; credit/debit cards are accepted in some shops and larger establishments. ATMs are available in town; small vendors may prefer cash.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (roughly December–March and June–August)

Hot and sunny with lower river levels. Great for outdoor activities and photography, but carry water and sunscreen; heed local fire restrictions in dry periods.

Rainy Season (roughly April–May and September–November)

Afternoon downpours are common; trails can be muddy and river levels rise. Pack a lightweight rain shell and waterproof bags; plan indoor alternatives for heavy rain days.

Nightlife Guide

Arauquita at Night

The nightlife in Arauquita is low-key and local-centered, with casual bars and community gatherings. Expect informal music sessions or small dance nights in some venues, especially on weekends. English is rarely spoken in nightlife settings, so basic Spanish helps. The atmosphere is warm and sociable, with a focus on community and conversation rather than nightlife hype.

Hiking in Arauquita

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Río Arauca Riverside Trail

Easy to moderate trails along the riverbank with opportunities for birding and river views.

Llanos plains edge walk

Open grassland trails near the town offering classic Llanos landscapes and wildlife viewing.

Airports

How to reach Arauquita by plane.

Arauquita Local Airstrip

Small, infrequent flights serving regional destinations; schedules vary. Best to confirm in advance and plan longer travel times if connecting elsewhere.

Bogotá El Dorado International Airport (BOG) – Major hub

The primary international gateway of Colombia. From Bogotá, you can connect to domestic routes to Arauca region towns or nearby cities, then continue by road or smaller aircraft.

Getting Around

Walkability

Arauquita is a compact town center, easy to explore on foot. Most sights, markets, and riverfront areas are reachable by a short walk, but some neighborhoods are more rural and require a quick taxi ride. Sidewalks can be uneven, so watch your step, especially with crowds and in the rain.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Mestizo and Afro-Colombian communities

A diverse mix typical of border and Llanos regions, contributing to local culture and cuisine.

Indigenous groups (e.g., Sikuani/Guahibo)

Several Indigenous communities contribute to local music, weaving, and traditional practices.

Border residents and Venezuelan migrants

A dynamic community with cross-border ties and a mix of urban and rural residents.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Soccer (fútbol)

The most popular sport across the region, with local matches and informal play common in parks and streets.

Fishing

River fishing is a traditional activity along the Arauca and surrounding waterways, offering relaxed recreation and local fish cuisine.

Basketball

Common in schools and community centers; informal games often happen in the evenings.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic is light in the town center, but rural roads can be rough and sporadic, especially during the rainy season. Public transport is available via buses and informal taxis; road conditions can vary, so allow extra time for travel to surrounding areas. Expect slower speeds and occasional detours in some zones.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Arauquita.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Many dishes center on corn, cassava, beans, plantains, and rice; some preparations may use meat stock. Look for 'sin carne' or 'vegetariano' options, and ask for vegetable substitutions when needed.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Basic healthcare facilities are available locally, with more extensive services in Arauca or larger cities. For serious emergencies, transfer to a regional hospital or larger city is often necessary. Carry travel insurance and keep important medical information with you; check if your insurer has local network facilities. Private clinics and pharmacies are common in town enough to handle routine care and prescriptions.

Discover Colombia

Read more in our Colombia 2025 Travel Guide.

Colombia Travel Guide