Things To Do
in El Peñol

El Peñol is a small town perched beside the Guatapé reservoir, dominated by the towering El Peñol Rock that draws visitors for sweeping views. The nearby town of Guatapé is famous for its vividly painted, floral-adorned houses and winding, colorful streets. The area blends natural beauty with a relaxed, friendly atmosphere, making boat rides, hilltop viewpoints, and riverside cafés popular pastimes.

A convenient base for exploring Antioquia, El Peñol offers easy day trips to Medellín and other scenic corners of the region.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Climbing the Peñol Rock
morning
:

Start your day early with a hearty breakfast at a local café, enjoying fresh arepas and brewed coffee. Then, set off to conquer the iconic El Peñol Rock, a massive granite monolith that offers breathtaking panoramic views. As you ascend the 659 steps, take moments to appreciate the surrounding lush landscape and the shimmering waters of Guatapé Reservoir below.

afternoon
:

After reaching the summit, relish a packed lunch while soaking in the spectacular view of the vibrant landscape. Spend the afternoon exploring the nearby town of Guatapé, renowned for its colorful zócalos, which are decorative bas-reliefs on the buildings. Wander through the streets, snapping pictures and visiting local artisan shops to pick up unique souvenirs.

evening
:

As the sun begins to set, return to El Peñol and enjoy a relaxing dinner at a local restaurant, trying traditional dishes like bandeja paisa. The ambiance is charming, with local music in the background and a friendly atmosphere. End your day with a leisurely stroll around the area, taking in the serene surroundings and the twinkling lights of the town.

day 2
Exploring the Zócalos of Guatapé
morning
:

Begin your day with breakfast at your accommodation, then head to Guatapé to delve into the vibrant culture of the town. Spend the morning walking through the picturesque streets, admiring the intricately painted zócalos that adorn each house, telling stories of the local heritage. Engage with local artisans, learning about their crafts and the significance behind their designs.

afternoon
:

After a morning of exploration, stop for lunch at a charming café, trying local specialties while enjoying views of the main plaza. Spend your afternoon at the Guatapé waterfront, where you can rent a kayak or take a boat tour to see the stunning landscapes from the water. This is an excellent way to appreciate the unique islands and islets dotting the reservoir.

evening
:

As evening falls, dine at a lakeside restaurant, indulging in fresh fish caught from the reservoir while enjoying the sunset over the water. The serene atmosphere is perfect for unwinding after an active day. After dinner, take a peaceful walk along the waterfront, savoring the tranquil sounds of nature and the gentle lapping of waves.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$6-12
🧃Bottled water (1.5 L)$0.50-1
Cappuccino$2-4
🍹Local beer$2-4
🚌One-way local transport$0.25-0.60

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Scenic views of the Guatapé reservoir
  • Colorful, photogenic town center
  • Easy day trips from Medellín
  • Variety of outdoor activities
  • Crowds can be heavy on weekends
  • The El Peñol stair climb can be strenuous
  • Limited big-city amenities in peak season
  • "¿Cuánto cuesta?" - How much does it cost?
  • "¡Hola!" - Hello!
  • "¿Dónde está el baño?" - Where is the bathroom?
  • "Gracias" - Thank you
  • "Me gustaría una mesa para dos" - I would like a table for two

Places to Visit in El Peñol

Visit one of these nice places.

El Peñol Rock viewpoint

Top vantage point offering 360-degree views of the reservoir and valleys; best at sunrise or late afternoon light.

Guatapé Colorful Streets

Vivid, patterned facades and geometric motifs provide striking photo backdrops around town.

Malecón del Guatapé

Waterfront promenade with reflections on the water and sunset scenes.

Reservoir shoreline at dusk

Soft, reflective water and silhouettes of boats create atmospheric scenery.

Culinary Guide

Food in El Peñol

Antioquia’s cuisine emphasizes fresh trout from the reservoirs, hearty meat dishes, arepas, and bold coffee. Expect generous portions, home-cooked flavors, and a friendly, family-run dining culture.

El Peñol Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Trucha a la parrilla

Grilled trout with garlic, lemon, and butter, often served with patacones or yuca.

Must-Try!

Bandeja Paisa

A hearty platter with beans, rice, chorizo, chicharrón, avocado, arepa, and sometimes carne molida.

Arepa de choclo

Sweet corn arepa, typically enjoyed with cheese or mantequilla.

Arepa con hogao

Arepa topped with hogao sauce (savory tomato-onion sauce).

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercado Municipal de Guatapé

Fresh produce stalls, regional snacks, empanadas, and seasonal fruits.

Street stalls near La Piedra

Grilled corn, arepas, empanadas, and other quick bites ideal for a mid- afternoon snack.

Climate Guide

Weather

The area experiences a warm, tropical climate with a distinct wet and dry pattern. Daytime temperatures typically range from the mid-70s to high 80s°F (24–31°C), with cooler nights. Humidity is high, and showers can roll in suddenly during the rainy seasons. Pack lightweight clothing, sun protection, and a light rain jacket.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

Greet with a cheerful 'Buenos días/tardes' and a handshake; maintain polite eye contact.

Dress and behavior

Dress modestly when visiting religious sites; keep voices respectful in public spaces and during conversations with locals.

Photography

Ask for permission in private homes or sensitive areas; be mindful at sacred sites.

Safety Guide

Safety

El Peñol and Guatapé are generally safe for visitors, but common-sense precautions apply: keep valuables secure, avoid displaying expensive gear, use official taxis or verified ride-hailing, and stay aware of surroundings in crowded areas. Be cautious near the water and on boats, wear proper footwear for stairs, and follow local guidance at all times.

Tipping in El Peñol

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

In Colombia, a tip of 5–10% is common if a service charge isn’t included; rounding up taxi fares and small tips for guides are appreciated but not obligatory.

Payment methods

Cash in Colombian pesos is widely accepted; many restaurants and shops also take credit cards and some mobile payments. ATMs are available in town centers.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season

December–February and July–August bring abundant sunshine and clear skies, ideal for outdoor activities and viewpoints. Expect larger crowds on weekends and holidays.

Wet season

March–May and October–November see regular showers, especially in the afternoon. Lush greenery and fewer crowds make it a quieter, greener visit; carry a light rain jacket.

Nightlife Guide

El Peñol at Night

Nightlife in El Peñol and Guatapé is relaxed and intimate. Expect small bars, cafés with live music, and plazas offering informal gatherings. Most venues close by midnight, with a friendly, family-friendly vibe rather than a party scene.

Hiking in El Peñol

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Cerro de la Piedra overlook trail

Short trails around the rock lead to elevated viewpoints with sweeping panoramas.

La Cañada Nature Reserve Trail

Gentle forest paths with opportunities to spot birds and plants near Guatapé.

Airports

How to reach El Peñol by plane.

José María Córdova International Airport (MDE)

Rionegro; major international gateway; about 1.5–2 hours by road to El Peñol/Guatapé.

Olaya Herrera Airport (EOH)

Medellín city airport; serves regional flights; about 2 hours by car to Guatapé.

Getting Around

Walkability

The town center is highly walkable with pedestrian-friendly streets and waterfront paths. The major climb to El Peñol Rock involves stairs and steep sections, so comfortable footwear is essential.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Local residents

A mix of rural Antioqueño communities with strong traditions.

Tourists

Visitors from Colombia and abroad, drawn by the reservoir, color, and outdoor activities.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

The most popular sport; local matches and informal games in plazas and fields.

Water sports on the reservoir

Kayaking, paddleboarding, and boat trips are popular on calm days.

Cycling

Scenic rural roads around the lake are favored by cyclists.

Transportation

Traffic

Roads from Medellín to Guatapé are generally good, but weekend and holiday traffic can be heavy. Winding, narrow routes require careful driving; for a relaxed trip, hire a local driver or join a guided tour.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting El Peñol.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarians can enjoy arepas, bean stews, salads, plantain dishes, and fresh fruit; ask for hogao-free options and cheese substitutes when needed.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Basic clinics and pharmacies are available in Guatapé; for more advanced care, Medellín offers extensive healthcare networks and international-standard hospitals within a 2–3 hour drive.

Discover Colombia

Read more in our Colombia 2025 Travel Guide.

Colombia Travel Guide