Things To Do
in Kolkāta

Kolkāta, often called the cultural capital of India, sits on the east bank of the Hooghly River and blends colonial grandeur with vibrant street life. The city is famous for its literary heritage, historic architecture, and colorful festivals like Durga Puja. Its winding alleys reveal bustling markets, roadside snack stalls, and tram tracks that evoke a bygone era.

Despite rapid modernization, Kolkāta retains a warm, intellectual spirit that welcomes visitors from all over the world.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Arrival at Park Street Charm
morning
:

Touch down in Kolkata and feel the vibrant energy as you make your way to a boutique hotel on Park Street. Check into your heritage-inspired room and freshen up for the day. Head out to sample steaming kathi rolls and aromatic masala chai at an iconic street stall.

afternoon
:

Explore the colonial-era Coffee House on College Street and lose yourself in its vintage ambiance. Sip a creamy coffee while chatting with students and intellectuals. Browse the endless shelves of bookstores lining the thoroughfare.

evening
:

Return to Park Street for an early dinner at a classic Indian-European restaurant serving Chelo Kebabs. Savor lush curries and chocolates at Flurys, the century-old patisserie. End the night with a leisurely walk under a canopy of streetlights and live music spilling from nearby bars.

day 2
Colonial Kolkata Walk
morning
:

Begin at Victoria Memorial as dawn breaks, admiring its gleaming marble façade against lush gardens. Join a guided tour to learn about the building’s colonial history and stories. Capture photographs of the serene lily ponds reflecting the majestic architecture.

afternoon
:

Head to the nearby Maidan to witness locals playing football and cricket on vast green fields. Grab a street-side cut fruit bowl sprinkled with chaat masala to fuel your exploration. Continue to the Kolkata Race Course for a glimpse of British-era equestrian tradition.

evening
:

Walk down Dalhousie Square to view the illuminated colonial buildings lining the Hooghly River. Sip on local tea from a tea vendor while you watch ferries glide by. End the night at a rooftop bar overlooking the river and the lit-up Howrah Bridge.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$2–3
🚕Taxi start (metered)$0.20
Coffee$1
🥤Bottle of water (1 L)$0.50
🎟️Movie ticket$4–5

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and festivals
  • World-class street food scene
  • Affordable cost of travel and living
  • Historic architecture and literary legacy
  • Heavy traffic and pollution
  • High humidity in summer
  • Crowded public spaces
  • Occasional street harassment
  • "Nomoshkar" - Hello
  • "Dhanyabad" - Thank you
  • "Ektu kom maşala/curry deben?" - Please make it less spicy?
  • "Eta kothay?" - Where is this?

Places to Visit in Kolkāta

Visit one of these nice places.

Howrah Bridge

Best shot at sunrise or blue hour from the riverbank to capture its silhouette.

Victoria Memorial

Golden hour light on the white marble dome framed by lush gardens.

Kumartuli

Behind-the-scenes view of artisans shaping idol faces in narrow lanes.

Tram Lines on College Street

Vintage trams weaving past bookstalls create a timeless street scene.

Culinary Guide

Food in Kolkāta

Kolkāta’s cuisine is legendary for its blend of Mughlai, Bengali, and Anglo-Indian influences. From roadside snacks to upscale brasseries, the city offers an endless parade of flavors featuring fish, rice, sweets, and street treats.

Kolkāta Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Puchka (Pani Puri)

Crisp semolina shells filled with spiced water and tamarind chutney, found at street carts everywhere.

Must-Try!

Kathi Roll

Grilled meat or paneer wrapped in paratha, first popularized at Nizam’s on Park Street.

Mishti Doi

Sweet fermented yogurt, best sampled at Balaram Mullick & Radharaman Mullick in Shyambazar.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

New Market

Historic bazaar with stalls selling mughlai kebabs, fish fry and sweets; try the kababs at Shiraz.

Gariahat Market

Bustling open-air market where you can sample jhal muri and aloo chops from roadside vendors.

Climate Guide

Weather

Kolkāta has a tropical wet-dry climate: hot, humid summers, a heavy monsoon season, and mild winters. Temperatures range from 10°C in winter to 40°C in peak summer. Monsoon rains can be intense from June to September. The most comfortable months to visit are November to February.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greeting

A slight bow with folded palms (namaskar) is respectful; handshakes are common in business settings.

Shoes Off

Remove footwear before entering temples or someone’s home.

Public Behavior

Avoid public displays of affection; keep voices moderate in religious sites.

Safety Guide

Safety

Kolkāta is relatively safe but watch for pickpockets in crowded areas and on public transport. Avoid poorly lit alleyways at night and don’t flash expensive items. Women travelers should dress modestly and use ride-hailing apps after dark. Stay updated on local news for any civic disruptions during festivals.

Tipping in Kolkāta

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

In restaurants, 5–10% is customary if service charge isn’t included. Auto-rickshaw drivers don’t expect tips, but rounding up is polite.

Payment Methods

Cash (INR) is king for street food and local shops; credit cards are accepted at most hotels and large restaurants. Mobile wallets (Paytm, Google Pay) are widely used.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

April–June brings high heat and humidity (35–40°C). Stay hydrated and plan indoor breaks.

Monsoon

June–September sees heavy rains and occasional flooding. Carry an umbrella and waterproof footwear.

Winter

November–February is mild and pleasant (15–25°C), ideal for sightseeing and festivals.

Festive Season

September–October features Durga Puja celebrations—expect crowds, decorated pandals and cultural programs.

Nightlife Guide

Kolkāta at Night

Park Street and Sudder Street offer bars, pubs and live music venues. Someplace Else at the Park Hotel is famed for jazz nights, while Mocha and The Grid are popular lounge bars. Late-night street-side bun maska and cutting chai stalls stay open until dawn.

Hiking in Kolkāta

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Sunderbans Mangrove Trails

Day-trip boat and guided walks through mangrove paths in the Sundarbans wildlife sanctuary.

Ramnabagan Wildlife Park Trails

Short forest walks and birdwatching paths in this suburban nature reserve.

Airports

How to reach Kolkāta by plane.

Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport

Main airport located 17 km from city center with domestic and international connections; taxis and app-based cabs serve the route.

Getting Around

Walkability

Central neighborhoods like Esplanade, College Street, Park Street and North Kolkata are quite walkable with sidewalks and pedestrian crossings. Peripheral areas may require tuk-tuks or autos due to wider roads and fewer pavements.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Bengali

Majority community with deep roots in literature, art and commerce.

Anglo-Indian

Historic community known for bakeries, churches and colonial heritage.

Marwari

Business community active in trade and finance.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Cricket

Passionate fan base supports local team Bengal in the Eden Gardens stadium.

Football

Clubs like Mohun Bagan and East Bengal have fierce rivalries and dedicated followings.

Transportation

Traffic

Rush-hour congestion is common on major roads; the Metro (Lines 1 & 2) offers a fast alternative. Trams, local buses and suburban trains fill out a diverse transport network, though reliability can vary during monsoon.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Kolkāta.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Pure veg thalis are available at many South Indian eateries; street vendors also offer samosas, chola bhatura and jhal muri.

Vegan

Request no ghee or yogurt in biryani and curries; many restaurants accommodate with plant-based dals and vegetable dishes.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Kolkāta has reputable private hospitals like Apollo Gleneagles, AMRI and Belle Vue Clinic, as well as numerous government facilities. Pharmacies are widely available and emergency services are generally responsive.

Discover India

Read more in our India 2025 Travel Guide.

India Travel Guide