Things To Do
in Shillong

Shillong is a picturesque hill station located in the northeastern state of Meghalaya, India. It is known for its stunning natural beauty, surrounded by rolling hills, lush forests, and cascading waterfalls. The city is also famous for its vibrant music scene, with a strong tradition of rock and folk music.

Visitors can explore the local markets, try delicious Khasi cuisine, and immerse themselves in the rich culture of the region.

  • "kiddan" - How are you?
  • "shukriya" - Thank you
  • "tuhada naa ki hai" - What is your name?
  • "ki haal chaal" - How are things?
  • "chalo" - Let's go

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $10 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $2 - $10
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.25 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $15 - $30
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $25

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Shillong's Beauty
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to Ward's Lake, a beautiful artificial lake surrounded by gardens. Enjoy a serene walk and capture stunning photos of the lush landscape.

afternoon
:

Head to the Shillong Peak for breathtaking panoramic views of the city and the Khasi hills. Enjoy a picnic lunch while soaking in the natural beauty around you.

evening
:

Explore the local markets in Police Bazaar for souvenirs and local handicrafts. End your day with a lovely dinner at a local restaurant.

day 2
Nature and Adventure
morning
:

Visit Elephant Falls, one of the most picturesque waterfalls in the area. Take a short hike to enjoy the beauty and tranquility of the surroundings.

afternoon
:

Go to the Air Force Museum to learn about the history of aviation in India. Spend some time enjoying the exhibits and the lush gardens around.

evening
:

Dine at a local café and try some traditional Khasi cuisine. Stroll around the city, absorbing Shillong’s vibrant nightlife.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Beautiful natural scenery with hills, waterfalls, and lush greenery.
  • Pleasant climate throughout most of the year.
  • Rich cultural heritage with diverse tribes and traditions.
  • Popular tourist destination with various attractions such as Mawsmai Cave and Elephant Falls.
  • Known for its vibrant music scene and annual festivals.
  • Friendly and hospitable local people.
  • Various outdoor activities available, such as trekking and camping.
  • Frequent rainfall leading to humidity and occasional landslides.
  • Limited infrastructure development, which can affect transportation.
  • Issues with waste management and environmental concerns.
  • High population density in certain areas, leading to congestion.
  • Economic opportunities may be limited compared to larger cities.
  • Access to healthcare and education may not be as developed as in urban centers.
  • Public facilities and amenities may be lacking in some parts.

Best Activities in Shillong

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Living Root Bridges Trek

Trek through the scenic landscapes to witness the unique living root bridges in the surrounding villages.

Umiam Lake Water Sports

Enjoy water sports such as kayaking, boating, and water skiing on the picturesque Umiam Lake.

Mawphlang Sacred Grove Exploration

Explore the sacred groves in Mawphlang to experience the rich biodiversity and cultural significance of the area.

Tours

Uncover the best of Shillong with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Shillong

Visit one of these nice places.

Shillong Peak

The highest viewpoint in Shillong offering panoramic views of the city and surrounding hills.

Elephant Falls

A picturesque waterfall with beautiful natural surroundings, perfect for photography.

Umiam Lake

A stunning reservoir surrounded by hills, ideal for capturing the beauty of the area.

Food in Shillong

Shillong, the capital of the northeastern state of Meghalaya in India, offers a rich and diverse cuisine that reflects the cultural heritage of the region. The food in Shillong is often a unique blend of local Khasi, Jaintia, and Garo tribal flavors with influences from other parts of India. The city is known for its fresh produce, aromatic spices, and delectable street food. Visitors to Shillong can explore a wide range of dining experiences, from charming cafes to bustling markets offering a variety of local delicacies.

Shillong Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Jadoh

Jadoh is a traditional Khasi rice dish cooked with pork, onions, ginger, and bay leaves. It is a must-try for those seeking an authentic local flavor. Recommended place: Try Jadoh at City Hut Dhaba or Jadoh at Trattoria in Police Bazar.

Must-Try!

Doh Khlieh

Doh Khlieh is a Khasi salad made with minced pork, onions, chilies, and local herbs. The dish is bursting with flavors and is a popular choice among locals and visitors. Recommended place: Enjoy Doh Khlieh at Cafe Shillong in Laitumkhrah.

Pumaloi

Pumaloi is a traditional delicacy made from sticky rice, black sesame seeds, and jaggery. It is often served during festive occasions and is a delightful sweet treat. Recommended place: Look for Pumaloi at traditional Khasi food stalls in Bara Bazar.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Shillong better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Bara Bazar

Bara Bazar is a bustling market in Shillong where visitors can savor an array of local street food, including momos, fried snacks, and indigenous Khasi and Garo delicacies. It's a perfect place to explore the vibrant street food culture of Shillong.

Police Bazar Night Market

The Police Bazar Night Market comes alive with numerous food stalls offering an assortment of street food delights. Visitors can relish local favorites like tikki, chaat, and puchkas while experiencing the lively atmosphere of the market.

Weather

Nestled in the northeastern part of India, this region experiences a subtropical highland climate. Characterized by heavy monsoon rainfall, the area has significant precipitation from June to September, with the wettest months being July and August. The average annual rainfall can exceed 450 centimeters, making it one of the wettest places on Earth. Temperatures tend to be mild throughout the year, with warm summers and cool winters. During the summer months of June to August, temperatures typically range from 15°C to 25°C. In winter, from December to February, temperatures can drop to around 4°C to 15°C, particularly at night. The climate is further influenced by its elevation, as it is situated at a height of approximately 1,525 meters (5,033 feet) above sea level. The lush greenery and diverse flora are supported by the abundant rainfall, creating a picturesque landscape with cool breezes and a pleasant atmosphere. However, fog and mist are common, especially during the monsoon season, adding to the region's charm.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for traditional customs and practices

In Shillong, it is important to show respect for the traditional customs and practices of the local indigenous Khasi people. This includes being mindful of sacred spaces, traditions, and rituals.

Dress modestly and conservatively

In Shillong, it is appreciated when visitors dress modestly and conservatively, especially when visiting religious sites or interacting with the local community. This demonstrates respect for the cultural values and traditions of the region.

Be mindful of language and communication

It is important to be mindful of language and communication in Shillong. While English is widely spoken, it is respectful to learn a few traditional Khasi phrases and be attentive to cultural nuances in communication, such as addressing people with appropriate titles and showing courtesy in interactions.

Safety

Safety in this northeastern part of India can generally be regarded as decent for both residents and tourists. The region is known for its friendly locals and vibrant culture, but like any travel destination, it’s important to stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings. The overall crime rate is relatively low compared to larger metropolitan areas, but petty crimes such as pickpocketing can occur, especially in crowded areas or markets. It’s advisable to secure your belongings and avoid displaying valuables openly. Traffic can be chaotic, with narrow roads and a mix of vehicles, including taxis, buses, and two-wheelers. Care should be taken when walking along roads and crossing streets, as adherence to traffic rules may vary. When exploring natural attractions or rural areas, it’s best to go with experienced guides or local companions who can help navigate the terrain safely. Additionally, while the political climate is generally stable, it's wise to stay informed about current events and avoid any demonstrations or unrest. Travelers are encouraged to respect local customs and traditions, which fosters goodwill and can enhance personal safety. Overall, with basic precautions and good judgment, one can enjoy a safe experience in this picturesque mountainous region.

Tipping in Shillong

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping in Shillong, India, is not a common practice. However, in some upscale restaurants and hotels, a service charge may be included in the bill. If the service charge is not included, a 5-10% tip is appreciated.

Payment

In Shillong, India, cash is the preferred method of payment in most places. Credit and debit cards are accepted in some hotels, restaurants, and larger stores, but it's always advisable to carry sufficient cash, especially when visiting smaller establishments and local markets.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (March to May)

Spring is one of the best times to visit Shillong, with pleasant weather, blooming flowers, and clear skies. It's an ideal time for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

Summer (June to August)

During the summer season, Shillong experiences heavy rainfall and foggy conditions. It's not the best time for outdoor activities, but the lush greenery and waterfalls are a sight to behold.

Autumn (September to November)

Autumn brings cool and comfortable weather to Shillong, making it a great time for exploring the natural beauty, trekking, and enjoying the local festivals.

Winter (December to February)

The winter season in Shillong is chilly, with temperatures dropping low. It's an excellent time for enjoying the scenic beauty, clear views of the hills, and participating in traditional winter celebrations.

Shillong at Night

As dusk falls and the day transitions into night, the vibrant nightlife of Shillong comes alive with a unique blend of cultural intrigue and modern entertainment. The city's nightlife is a reflection of its diverse influences, offering something for everyone—from lively pastimes to tranquil evenings. For those looking to immerse themselves in the local music scene, Shillong's many pubs and clubs provide an excellent showcase of talent. Known as the "Rock Capital of India," Shillong boasts numerous venues where live performances by local and international bands are a regular feature. Many of these establishments, such as Cloud 9 and The Evening Club, are popular spots where one can enjoy rock, blues, and jazz in an intimate setting. If dancing the night away sounds appealing, the city's discotheques and dance clubs, like the vibrant Tango Club, offer a place to enjoy modern beats and mingle with fellow night owls. The energetic atmosphere and pulsating rhythms keep the dance floors active well into the night. For those interested in a more relaxed experience, Shillong also offers several cozy cafes and lounges that serve as ideal spots to unwind. Places like Café Shillong and Dylan’s Café are perfect for enjoying a cup of locally brewed coffee, engaging in conversation, or listening to soulful acoustic sets in a laid-back ambiance. Traditional and cultural elements are also woven into Shillong's nightlife. One can often find events showcasing Khasi cultural music and dance, providing a rich, immersive experience of the region's heritage. Additionally, night markets, like the Police Bazaar, are bustling hubs where you can sample local street food, shop for unique handicrafts, and soak in the vibrant street scene. Whether you're stepping into a dimly lit pub for a music gig, dancing under the strobe lights of a club, or savoring the peaceful charm of a night-time café, Shillong’s nightlife offers a diverse tapestry that caters to both locals and tourists alike.

Hiking in Shillong

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

David Scott Trail

A scenic trek that follows the route taken by David Scott, offering stunning views of the Khasi hills and lush green landscapes.

Laitlum Canyons

Famous for its breathtaking views, this popular hiking spot features narrow ridges and deep canyons, making it a favorite among trekkers.

Umiam Lake Trek

This trek around Umiam Lake provides picturesque views of the water body, surrounded by hills and lush forests, perfect for nature lovers.

Nongriat Treehouse Trek

A challenging trek to the village of Nongriat and its famous living root bridges, offering a unique experience through dense forests.

Sohra (Cherrapunjee) Trek

This region offers various trekking routes with stunning views of waterfalls and lush greenery, known for the highest rainfall in the world.

Aiports

How to reach Shillong by plane.

Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport (GAU)

Located in Guwahati, Assam, approximately 100 km from Shillong, this is the nearest major international airport.

Bagdogra Airport (IXB)

Located in West Bengal, around 160 km from Shillong, Bagdogra serves as another important airport in the region.

Visakhapatnam Airport (VTZ)

Located in Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, this airport is about 600 km from Shillong and offers international flights.

Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport (CCU)

Located in Kolkata, West Bengal, approximately 600 km from Shillong, this is one of the major international gateways in East India.

Walkability

This northeastern city is known for its hilly terrain and scenic beauty, which greatly influences its walkability. The layout features a mix of narrow, winding roads and steep slopes, posing both challenges and opportunities for pedestrians. The city center is more walkable, with various shops, markets, and eateries located within a compact area. However, the steep inclines can make walking strenuous in certain parts. Footpaths are available but can be uneven or poorly maintained, impacting the overall pedestrian experience. Public transportation options exist but are limited compared to many urban areas, prompting many locals and visitors to rely on walking for short distances. While the city’s natural landscape and weather can be inviting for walking, the quality of infrastructure and the hilly topography presents a mixed bag when it comes to walkability. Overall, those who enjoy a more adventurous stroll may find the city charming, while others might find the terrain challenging.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Khasi

The Khasi are one of the dominant ethnic groups in Shillong, known for their matrilineal culture and rich traditions.

Pnar

The Pnar, also known as the Jaintia, are another significant group in the region with unique cultural practices.

Naga

The Naga people, primarily from the neighboring state of Nagaland, have a presence in Shillong and contribute to its cultural diversity.

Bodo

The Bodo community is another ethnic group present in Shillong, primarily known from the adjoining areas.

Mizo

The Mizo people, originally from Mizoram, are part of the demographic mix in Shillong.

Bengali

Bengalis constitute a significant portion of the population in Shillong, often involved in business and education.

Assamese

The Assamese people, from the neighboring state of Assam, form another demographic group in Shillong.

Nepali

The Nepali community, mainly migrants, is an important part of Shillong's urban population.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is one of the most popular sports in Shillong, with a passionate fan base and many local clubs participating in various tournaments.

Cricket

Cricket enjoys a significant following in Shillong, with many local players and teams engaging in both competitive and recreational play.

Basketball

Basketball is increasingly popular among the youth in Shillong, with several courts available for practice and local leagues organized.

Badminton

Badminton is widely played recreationally and competitively in Shillong, with various clubs and tournaments held throughout the year.

Hockey

Field hockey has a dedicated following in Shillong, with local teams representing the region in state and national competitions.

Traffic

The traffic in Shillong is characterized by its narrow and winding roads, which are often congested due to the hilly terrain and limited infrastructure. The city experiences a mix of vehicles, including cars, buses, two-wheelers, and local taxis. Given its status as a tourist destination, during peak seasons, the number of visitors further exacerbates the traffic situation. Furthermore, the use of traditional taxis, known as "Sumo" vehicles, adds to the volume on the roads. The city's layout, with some areas having steep inclines, can also lead to bottlenecks, especially during rush hours. Pedestrian traffic is prominent, as many locals prefer to walk due to the compact nature of certain neighborhoods. Monsoon seasons can significantly impact traffic conditions as landslides and waterlogging become common, reducing road accessibility. Overall, navigating through Shillong requires patience, and travelers often experience delays due to the combination of local commuting, tourist influx, and natural landscape challenges.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Shillong.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While traditional Khasi cuisine prominently features meat, many restaurants and cafes in Shillong offer vegetarian and vegan dishes. Visitors can savor dishes like chowmein, vegetable momos, and fresh salads at various eateries.

Gluten-Free Options

Travelers with gluten-free dietary requirements can find options such as steamed rice, grilled meats, and vegetable curries at local restaurants. Additionally, communicating specific dietary needs to the chefs can often lead to accommodating meals.

Healthcare

Located in the northeastern region of India, healthcare in this area is characterized by a mix of modern facilities and traditional practices. The healthcare system includes both government-run hospitals and private clinics, catering to the diverse needs of the population. Government healthcare services are primarily provided by a range of facilities, including community health centers and district hospitals. These institutions generally offer essential medical services, maternal and child health care, and immunization programs. However, challenges such as inadequate infrastructure, staffing shortages, and limited resources often affect the quality of care. Private healthcare providers complement the public system, offering a wider range of services and specialized care. Private hospitals and clinics tend to have better facilities and shorter waiting times, but their services can be more expensive and may not be accessible to all segments of the population. The region also places importance on traditional medicine, with many locals relying on herbal remedies and practices rooted in indigenous knowledge. This can coexist with allopathic treatments, reflecting a diverse approach to health and wellness. Public health challenges, including communicable diseases and lifestyle-related conditions, are prevalent. Efforts are ongoing to improve maternal and child health, enhance disease control, and promote awareness of health issues through education and community outreach. Overall, while healthcare services are available, ongoing development efforts aim to address the gaps in accessibility, quality, and comprehensive care.

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