Things To Do
in Kottayam

Kottayam is a city located in the southern Indian state of Kerala. Known for its stunning backwaters, lush green landscapes, and abundant wildlife, Kottayam is a popular destination for nature lovers. The city is also famous for its rich cultural heritage, with vibrant festivals and traditional performances showcasing the local arts and traditions.

Kottayam is a hub of education and literacy in Kerala, with numerous schools, colleges, and publishing houses contributing to its reputation as an intellectual center.

  • "kiddan" - How are you?
  • "shukriya" - Thank you
  • "tuhada naa ki hai" - What is your name?
  • "ki haal chaal" - How are things?
  • "chalo" - Let's go

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $15 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $3 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.30 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $15 - $30
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $10 - $25

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Scenic Kottayam Exploration
morning
:

Start your day by visiting the serene Vembanad Lake for a peaceful morning view. Enjoy a traditional breakfast at a local eatery nearby.

afternoon
:

Head to the historic Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary where you can spot various bird species. Have lunch at a lakeside restaurant overlooking the beautiful scenery.

evening
:

Cruise on the backwaters of Kumarakom as the sun sets, creating a picturesque setting. Enjoy a delightful dinner at your accommodation.

day 2
Nature and Culture Tour
morning
:

Visit the stunning Aruvikkuzhi Waterfall, where you can enjoy the tranquility of nature. Take a refreshing dip to start your day off right.

afternoon
:

Explore the Kottayam St. Joseph's Cathedral and immerse yourself in the local culture. Grab lunch at a nearby café with authentic Kottayam cuisine.

evening
:

Stroll around Kottayam town to experience the vibrant evening atmosphere. Dine at a local restaurant that offers delicious Kerala dishes.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and history.
  • Beautiful backwaters and scenic landscapes.
  • Pleasant climate, especially during the monsoon.
  • Agricultural hub known for rubber plantations and spices.
  • Educational institutions and literacy rate are quite high.
  • Welcoming and friendly local population.
  • Limited infrastructure and public transport options.
  • Economic opportunities may be fewer compared to larger cities.
  • Traffic congestion during peak hours.
  • Occasional flooding during heavy rains.
  • Healthcare facilities may not be as advanced as in metropolitan areas.
  • Limited entertainment and recreational options.

Best Activities in Kottayam

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary

Explore the bird sanctuary and enjoy birdwatching and nature walks.

Vembanad Lake

Enjoy boating, houseboat cruises, and scenic views of the lake and its surroundings.

Poonjar Palace

Visit the ancient palace and explore its architecture, museum, and surrounding gardens.

Illikkal Kallu

Hike to the top of this scenic peak for breathtaking views of the Western Ghats and the surrounding countryside.

Thirunakkara Mahadeva Temple

Experience the religious and architectural significance of this ancient temple through a visit.

Tours

Uncover the best of Kottayam with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Kottayam

Visit one of these nice places.

Vagamon View Point

Offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding hills and valleys.

Illikkal Kallu

A popular trekking spot with breathtaking views of the Western Ghats and the surrounding landscape.

Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary

Ideal for birdwatching and capturing the serene beauty of the backwaters.

Food in Kottayam

Kottayam, located in the Indian state of Kerala, is known for its unique cuisine that is deeply influenced by the flavors of coconut, curry leaves, and South Indian spices. The food in Kottayam is a delightful blend of traditional Kerala cooking and diverse culinary influences. The city is especially famous for its delicious seafood, rich curries, and unique vegetarian dishes.

Kottayam Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Meen Curry (Fish Curry)

A Kottayam specialty, this spicy and tangy fish curry is made with fresh catch from the backwaters, cooked in a rich coconut milk base with a blend of aromatic spices. It's a must-try for seafood enthusiasts.

Must-Try!

Appam with Stew

Appam, a popular breakfast dish, is a thin pancake made of fermented rice batter and coconut milk. It's often served with a fragrant and creamy mixed vegetable or chicken stew, offering a perfect balance of flavors.

Kuttanadan Duck Roast

This dish, originating from the Kuttanad region of Kottayam, features succulent duck pieces marinated in a flavorful mix of spices and then roasted to perfection. The dish offers a delightful blend of heat and aromatic spices.

Ela Sadya

This traditional vegetarian feast served during festive occasions features a luxurious spread of various dishes served on a banana leaf, including rice, numerous vegetable curries, lentils, pickles, and more. It offers a wholesome and varied taste of Kottayam's vegetarian cuisine.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Kottayam better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Kottayam Fish Market

The Kottayam Fish Market is a bustling and vibrant market where you can witness the local fishing community bringing in their fresh catches. Visitors can buy a variety of seafood, including prawns, crab, and different fish varieties. It's a great place to experience the local fishing culture and get the freshest seafood.

Thirunakkara Ground

This bustling area is famous for its diverse street food, including Kothu Parotta, a popular street food made from shredded parotta (layered bread) mixed with eggs, meat, and spices, and Porotta and Beef, which consists of flaky layered flatbread served with a spicy beef curry. This is a must-visit for food enthusiasts eager to explore Kottayam's street food offerings.

Weather

Located in the southwestern part of India, this region experiences a tropical monsoon climate characterized by high humidity and significant rainfall patterns. The area typically has three distinct seasons: a hot and humid summer, a rainy monsoon season, and a mild winter. From March to May, temperatures can rise, with daytime highs often reaching around 30 to 35 degrees Celsius (86 to 95 degrees Fahrenheit). Humidity levels also increase during this period, making the heat feel more intense. The monsoon season, which lasts from June to September, brings heavy rainfall, often leading to lush greenery and vibrant landscapes. The average annual rainfall can exceed 3,000 mm (about 118 inches), with the peak rainfall occurring in July and August. This season is crucial for agriculture in the region. Following the monsoon, the winter months from October to February are relatively cooler and drier. Temperatures drop slightly, with average lows ranging from 15 to 20 degrees Celsius (59 to 68 degrees Fahrenheit). The weather during this time is pleasant, making it a popular period for tourists and outdoor activities. Overall, the climate supports a diverse range of flora and fauna and contributes to the region's rich agricultural activities.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Elders

In Kottayam, it is important to show respect for elders through gestures like touching their feet and addressing them with proper titles such as 'uncle' or 'aunty'.

Conservative Dressing

It is considered respectful to dress modestly, particularly when visiting religious sites or attending cultural events in Kottayam.

Mindful Communication

In Kottayam, it is important to communicate with humility and consideration, avoiding direct confrontations or aggressive tones.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Kottayam with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in Kottayam generally aligns with the broader context of safety in many Indian towns and cities. It has a relatively peaceful atmosphere, with a lower crime rate compared to major metropolitan areas. However, as with any location, certain precautions are advisable. The town is known for its serene environment and cultural landmarks, which attracts both tourists and locals. Petty crimes like pickpocketing can occur, especially in crowded areas or markets. Therefore, it is wise to stay vigilant, particularly when carrying valuables. Traffic can be a concern in Kottayam, where road conditions and driving behaviors may differ significantly from those in western countries. It is essential to be cautious while navigating roads, whether as a pedestrian or a driver. In terms of communal safety, Kottayam experiences a general sense of harmony among its diverse population. Nonetheless, it is always prudent to remain aware of one’s surroundings and to avoid isolated areas, especially at night. Health and emergency services are accessible, but it’s always good to familiarize yourself with local healthcare facilities while traveling. Respecting local customs and regulations also contributes to a safer experience. Overall, with sensible precautions and awareness of the environment, visitors and residents can enjoy Kottayam’s rich culture and beauty with a reasonable level of safety.

Tipping in Kottayam

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Kottayam, tipping is not widely practiced. It is not customary to tip in restaurants or taxis, although it is appreciated if the service is exceptional. Some upscale hotels and restaurants may include a service charge in the bill, in which case tipping is not necessary.

Payment

Cash is widely used for daily transactions in Kottayam. However, major credit and debit cards are commonly accepted in larger establishments such as hotels, upscale restaurants, and stores. It's always a good idea to carry some cash for smaller vendors and local markets as they might not accept cards.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Kottayam.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Winter (October to February)

Best time to visit Kottayam, with pleasant weather and lower humidity. Ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

Summer (March to May)

Hot and humid weather, with temperatures ranging from 30°C to 36°C. Not the most favorable time for tourists, but some may enjoy the vibrant festivities and religious events during this season.

Monsoon (June to September)

Heavy rainfall and high humidity, making it less suitable for outdoor activities. However, the lush greenery and serene backwaters create a unique and picturesque atmosphere for those who don't mind the rain.

Kottayam at Night

Though not as bustling as metropolitan cities, Kottayam's nightlife has its own unique charm and offerings. The town offers a relatively relaxed and laid-back atmosphere once the sun sets, making it perfect for those who prefer a quieter evening. Cozy cafes and coffee shops often remain open late, providing great spots to unwind with a cup of traditional South Indian coffee or tea. These establishments sometimes host live music or poetry readings, contributing to a serene yet engaging ambiance. For those who enjoy dining out, there are a variety of restaurants and eateries serving both local Kerala cuisine and international dishes. Many of these places have ambient settings, ideal for a leisurely dinner with family or friends. Bars and pubs in Kottayam cater to a more subdued crowd. You can find a selection of establishments offering drinks and light snacks. These spots might not have the high-energy vibe seen in larger cities, but they make up for it with a relaxed environment where patrons can have quiet conversations. Cultural activities also play a part in Kottayam's nightlife. Occasionally, there are traditional Kathakali performances or classical music concerts, providing a window into the rich cultural heritage of Kerala. For those looking for an even quieter evening, the serene backwaters and nearby lakes offer a peaceful retreat. Some upscale resorts organize night-time boat rides where guests can enjoy the calm waters under the starlit sky. Despite its modest scale, Kottayam's nightlife provides diverse and engaging options for both residents and visitors seeking to experience the town's unique blend of tranquility and subtle vibrancy.

Hiking in Kottayam

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Poonjar Palace Trail

A scenic hike starting from the historic Poonjar Palace, surrounded by lush greenery and offering a glimpse into local history.

Elamala Hills

A popular hiking destination featuring beautiful vistas, varied flora, and well-marked trails perfect for nature lovers.

Vagamon Hills

A picturesque hill station offering a variety of trekking routes, meadows, and tea plantations, ideal for avid hikers.

Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary

While primarily known for bird watching, there are several trails through the sanctuary that offer a peaceful hiking experience along the backwaters.

Munnar

A bit further away but famous for its stunning landscapes and numerous trekking paths, Munnar is a great choice for more adventurous hikes.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Kottayam through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Kottayam by plane.

Cochin International Airport (COK)

Located about 85 km from Kottayam, Cochin International Airport is one of the largest and busiest airports in India, serving both domestic and international flights.

Trivandrum International Airport (TRV)

Approximately 150 km from Kottayam, Trivandrum International Airport serves as a major gateway to the Kerala region and offers various international flights.

Calicut International Airport (CCJ)

Around 200 km from Kottayam, Calicut International Airport serves the Malabar region and provides international connections, mainly to the Middle East.

Walkability

The walkability of a place often depends on various factors such as infrastructure, safety, accessibility, and the overall urban layout. In Kottayam, pedestrians can enjoy a relatively easy and pleasant walking experience in certain areas, particularly in the town center and around popular local markets. Sidewalks and footpaths are available in many locations, although they may vary in condition and width. In some crowded areas, pedestrians might have to navigate around parked vehicles or uneven surfaces, which can hinder a seamless walking experience. However, the town's layout facilitates exploration, allowing residents and visitors to stroll through the bustling streets, visit shops, and access amenities easily. Traffic patterns in Kottayam can be quite busy, especially during peak hours, which may require walkers to remain vigilant. Nonetheless, the compact nature of the town means that many destinations, such as schools, hospitals, and places of worship, are within walking distance for most residents. Overall, while there are areas that could benefit from improved pedestrian infrastructure and safety measures, Kottayam offers a walkable environment that promotes local exploration and community interaction.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Malayalis

The primary ethnic group, culturally and linguistically dominant in Kottayam, speaking Malayalam.

Tamilians

People from Tamil Nadu who have settled in Kottayam, contributing to the cultural diversity.

Other South Indians

Includes people from various South Indian states, such as Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh.

North Indians

Migrants from northern states of India, contributing to the multicultural fabric of the area.

Christian Community

A significant demographic, comprising various denominations, including Syrian Christians and Catholic Christians.

Hindu Community

A large group representing various castes and traditions, forming a major part of the population.

Muslim Community

A smaller yet notable group within the demographics of Kottayam, contributing to the region's diversity.

The Soul of Kottayam

Discover the essence of Kottayam through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is one of the most popular sports in Kottayam, with a strong local following and numerous clubs participating in various tournaments.

Cricket

Cricket enjoys immense popularity in Kottayam, with numerous local teams, college tournaments, and community events organized throughout the year.

Badminton

Badminton is widely played in Kottayam, with many enthusiasts participating in both casual and competitive matches. The district has several badminton courts and clubs.

Basketball

Basketball has a growing presence in Kottayam, particularly among the youth, with schools and colleges promoting the sport through tournaments and training.

Athletics

Athletics is a significant part of the sports culture in Kottayam, with many schools and colleges encouraging students to participate in various track and field events.

Traffic

The traffic situation in the town is characterized by a mix of local vehicles, including two-wheelers, auto rickshaws, cars, and buses, typical of many small towns in India. Roads can often be narrow, especially in older parts of the town, leading to congestion during peak hours. Key thoroughfares are typically busier, with frequent intersections and markets contributing to delays. The presence of pedestrians is significant, as local residents move about for shopping or commuting, adding to the complexity of navigating the streets. Public transportation plays a vital role, with buses operating between Kottayam and surrounding areas, although local transport options can sometimes be inconsistent. Traffic management is a challenge, particularly with the influx of tourists and seasonal visitors, which can lead to bottlenecks. Overall, while the pace might not be as frenetic as in larger cities, the traffic can still be quite heavy at times, requiring patience from drivers and careful navigation from pedestrians.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Kottayam.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

Kottayam offers a wide range of vegetarian and vegan options, reflecting the city's rich tradition of plant-based cooking. Many local restaurants and cafes serve delicious vegetarian dishes like Avial, Thoran, and Sambar. Additionally, numerous eateries cater specifically to vegetarian and vegan preferences, ensuring a delightful dining experience for those with such dietary requirements.

Gluten-free Options

While traditional Keralite cuisine heavily features rice-based dishes, individuals seeking gluten-free options will find a variety of choices in Kottayam. Many restaurants offer gluten-free versions of popular dishes by using alternative flours such as rice flour and gram flour. It is advisable to communicate dietary preferences clearly to ensure a delightful and safe culinary experience.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Kottayam with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

The healthcare system in this region is characterized by a mix of public and private facilities, providing a range of services from primary care to specialized treatments. The public healthcare infrastructure primarily consists of government hospitals and primary health centers that aim to provide affordable healthcare to the population. These institutions are often funded by the state government and offer a variety of services, including outpatient treatments, inpatient care, maternal and child health services, and immunization programs. In addition to public facilities, there are numerous private hospitals and clinics that offer more advanced medical care. These private institutions often feature modern equipment and highly trained specialists, attracting patients seeking quicker access to services or specific medical expertise. Healthcare costs in private settings can be significantly higher, but many people opt for private care for its improved amenities and shorter wait times. Preventive healthcare is also a focus in the area, with various initiatives promoting health education, screening, and vaccination programs. Traditional and alternative medicine practices, such as Ayurveda, are popular and widely practiced, complementing the allopathic medical system. The healthcare workforce in the region includes a range of professionals, from doctors and nurses to allied health workers, and there are educational institutions that train individuals in various medical fields. Efforts continue to enhance healthcare accessibility, infrastructure, and quality, addressing both urban and rural health challenges effectively. Overall, the healthcare landscape in this region reflects a balance of traditional practices and modern medical advancements, aiming to meet the needs of its diverse population.

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