Things To Do
in Hikone

Hikone is a historic city on the southwestern shore of Lake Biwa in Shiga Prefecture, known for its well-preserved Edo-period streets. The centerpiece is Hikone Castle, a National Treasure that overlooks the lake and green surrounds. The town's Honmachi district preserves traditional merchant houses and tea houses, making for a charming, walkable core.

Visitors enjoy scenic lake views, peaceful gardens, and easy access to nearby nature trails.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to Hikone Castle, one of Japan's most beautiful and well-preserved castles. Climb to the top for breathtaking views of Lake Biwa and the surrounding gardens. After exploring the castle, stroll through the adjacent Genkyuen Garden, where you can enjoy the serene landscape and seasonal flowers.

afternoon
:

For lunch, head to a local restaurant and try some Hikone specialty dishes, like 'Biwako sushi' or 'Hikone beef'. Afterward, visit the Hikone Castle Museum to delve deeper into the history and artifacts related to the castle. Spend some time wandering the historical streets of the city, lined with traditional merchant houses.

evening
:

As the sun sets, find a cozy izakaya to experience authentic Japanese dining and local sake. Engage with locals and learn about their stories while enjoying dishes made from seasonal ingredients. Wrap up your evening with a leisurely walk along the banks of Lake Biwa, soaking in the tranquil atmosphere.

day 2
Cultural Immersion at Local Temples
morning
:

Begin your day with a visit to the beautiful Taga Taisha Shrine, known for its stunning architecture and tranquil atmosphere. Participate in a traditional Shinto purification ritual, and appreciate the serene surroundings that will set a peaceful tone for the day. Don’t forget to explore the picturesque pathways lined with trees leading up to the shrine.

afternoon
:

After your shrine visit, enjoy a traditional kaiseki lunch at a nearby restaurant, where you can sample multiple courses prepared with seasonal ingredients. Visit the nearby Kōrin-ji Temple, famous for its beautiful gardens and unique statues. Spend some time meditating or simply enjoying the tranquil environment.

evening
:

As night falls, return to Hikone and explore the local shopping streets. Stop by a tea house to experience a traditional Japanese tea ceremony, immersing yourself in the culture and history of tea in Japan. End your evening with a serene walk by the lake, reflecting on the day's experiences.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$10-15
Coffee or tea$3-5
🚆One-way public transit ticket$1-2
🏨1 night in a mid-range hotel$70-120
🏯Entrance to Hikone Castle$6-10

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich history and well-preserved castle town
  • Stunning Lake Biwa views and relaxed pace
  • Limited nightlife and nightlife options
  • Some may encounter language barriers outside tourist spots
  • "Konnichiwa" - Hello / Good afternoon
  • "Arigatou gozaimasu" - Thank you very much
  • "Sumimasen" - Excuse me / I'm sorry
  • "Eigo o hanasemasu ka?" - Do you speak English?
  • "Toire wa doko desu ka?" - Where is the bathroom?

Places to Visit in Hikone

Visit one of these nice places.

Hikone Castle Panorama

Capture the iconic castle with Lake Biwa to the background from the castle grounds and surrounding viewpoints; best during golden hour.

Genkyu-en Garden

Kodama ponds, wooden bridges, and koi provide classic Japanese garden photography, especially with autumn foliage or spring blossoms.

Honmachi Historic Street

Photograph Edo-period merchant houses and preserved storefronts along cobbled streets, ideal for atmospheric street photography.

Culinary Guide

Food in Hikone

Shiga’s Omi region offers fresh river fish, locally produced sake, and hearty Japanese fare. In Hikone, you can sample fermented funazushi, savor Omi beef dishes, and enjoy comforting seafood and soba options in a friendly, walkable town.

Hikone Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Funazushi

A traditional fermented sushi made with lake fish (funao/funa) and rice; a regional specialty best sampled at fish shops or traditional eateries around the castle area.

Must-Try!

Omi Beef (Sukiyaki/Shabu-shabu)

Premium wagyu beef from the Omi region, often served as sukiyaki or shabu-shabu in local izakayas and restaurants near Honmachi.

Kaki no Ha Zushi

Sushi wrapped in persimmon leaves, a regional takeaway favorite that pairs well with a lake stroll.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Hikone Morning Market (Honmachi area)

Seasonal street food and fresh produce stalls along the historic streets; look for grilled fish, onigiri, pickles, and local snacks.

Climate Guide

Weather

Hikone has a humid continental/subtropical climate. Summers are hot and humid with frequent rain, winters are cool with occasional snowfall, and spring/fall are mild with pleasant temperatures and seasonal foliage.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respectful bowing and greetings

A slight bow is polite when meeting or thanking someone; a handshake is less common in traditional settings.

Shoes and cleanliness

Remove shoes when entering homes, certain traditional spaces, and some temples; keep spaces tidy and quiet in public places.

Noise and queue culture

Speak softly in public spaces and maintain orderly lines at stations and shops.

Safety Guide

Safety

Hikone is generally very safe with low crime rates. Usual travel precautions apply: keep valuables secure, be mindful of weather during storms, and stay aware in crowded areas. Emergency numbers: 119 (fire/ambulance) for medical emergencies and 110 for police.

Tipping in Hikone

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is not customary in Japan; excellent service is expected as standard. A small reward is rarely necessary and may be refused in some places.

Payment Methods

Cash is widely accepted, especially in smaller shops and markets. Credit cards are common in larger restaurants and hotels; some shops and rural establishments may be cash-only.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Hot and humid with occasional rain; stay hydrated, carry a small umbrella, and plan early-morning or late-evening activities to avoid peak heat.

Autumn

Pleasant temperatures and vivid fall colors around Genkyu-en and lake views; ideal for outdoor photography and strolls.

Winter

Cool to cold with possible light snow; some outdoor sites may be chilly but the castle and gardens offer serene winter scenery.

Spring

Mild temperatures and cherry blossoms along streets and parks; great for walking tours and photography.

Nightlife Guide

Hikone at Night

Hikone’s nightlife is quiet compared to larger cities. You’ll find a handful of izakayas, casual pubs, and cafes around Honmachi. Some venues offer seasonal drinks and occasional live music, but the scene centers on relaxed evenings rather than late-night clubbing.

Hiking in Hikone

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Lake Biwa Shoreline Trail

Accessible loops along the western shore offering gentle to moderate terrain and scenic lake vistas.

Gentle hillside forest trails near Hikone

Short hikes and nature strolls with forest scenery and occasional viewpoints over the lake region.

Airports

How to reach Hikone by plane.

Osaka Itami (ITM)

Mainly serves domestic and international flights; about 60-90 minutes by rail from Hikone, with accessible rail connections via the JR network.

Kansai International (KIX)

Major international gateway; roughly 2-3 hours by rail from Hikone with transfers via JR lines to Biwako area.

Chubu Centrair (NGO)

Nagoya's international airport; reachable by train with a combination of JR lines and express services; useful for connections within Japan and Asia.

Getting Around

Walkability

Hikone’s central area around the castle and Honmachi is highly walkable with charming streets. The lakefront is also pedestrian-friendly, though some hills provide scenic viewpoints that require a bit of uphill walking.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Local residents

A mix of long-time families and aging population, with a strong sense of community around traditional districts.

Students and young visitors

People visiting for history, culture, and university-affiliated programs; steady stream of day-trippers from Osaka and Kyoto.

Tourists

Domestic and international travelers drawn to the castle, lake views, and historic streets.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Baseball

Popular at school and community levels; you may catch local games or seasonal tournaments.

Soccer

Local clubs and youth programs; shared community spaces for casual play and matches.

Cycling

World-famous Lake Biwa cycling routes attract riders; bike rentals are common near tourist zones.

Transportation

Traffic

Hikone is relatively easy to navigate with a compact town center. Public transport is reliable (JR West lines and local buses), while traffic is light compared with larger urban areas. Bicycles are a popular way to explore, and parking is available near the castle and waterfront.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Hikone.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Many dishes can be adapted; be mindful of dashi-based broths in soups and noodle dishes. Opt for tofu, vegetable tempura, and rice bowls; ask for soy-based sauces without meat stock when possible.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

There are local clinics and a hospital in Hikone; for major medical services or specialized care, you may travel to nearby larger cities such as Otsu or Maibara. Travel insurance and provincial healthcare facilities cover most routine needs.

Discover Japan

Read more in our Japan 2025 Travel Guide.

Japan Travel Guide